上海版2020届英语中考一模试卷（I）卷.doc

上海版2020届英语中考一模试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选择填空 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）He wants _ fat. A . to beB . beC . being2. （2分）Why did you choose him to be the manager of the shop?He is up to the task, because of his ability.A . knowswellB . can do wellC . learnswell3. （2分）Youre not welcome by your classmates _ the way you communicate. A . because ofB . becauseC . asD . since4. （2分）Children often _ special clothes _ masks on Halloween A . wear; withB . put on; with C . wear; forD . dress; for5. （2分）Can you _“十月” _ English? A . say, withB . speak, inC . say, inD . speak, at6. （2分）The girl _ short hair is my sister. A . hasB . haveC . withD . on7. （2分）Does the bookstoremath books?Yes. Do you want to_ one?A . sell; buyB . sell; sellC . buy; buyD . buy; sell8. （2分）Li Ming jumps highest _he isnt the tallest in our class. A . becauseB . thoughC . forD . so9. （2分）The _ of something is the rate at which it moves or travels.A . priceB . speedC . weight10. （2分） Why did the baby cry so hard?Because someone his toy car.A . took awayB . set upC . wrote downD . thought of11. （2分）Some animals can _ the color around to protect themselves. A . take onB . give upC . put awayD . see off12. （2分）Lucy wants an evening job, so she can _her son in the day. A . look atB . look aroundC . look afterD . look out13. （2分）We buy it _ a very good price.A . forB . atC . ofD . in14. （2分）Mother came into my study with a cup of milk in one of her hands, and an apple in _.A . the othersB . otherC . the otherD . another15. （2分）My passport has . It was in my pocket a moment ago. I cant find it now.A . failedB . disappearedC . finishedD . broken二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apples he grew. One day， his friend gave him a young apple tree and told him to take it home and 1it.Seeing the gift， the farmer was very happy， and he thought he would also have a lot of wonderful apples， but when he got home， he felt 2. He did not know where to plant it. He thought over and over and considered every place he could think of. 3， he decided to plant the tree in his woods. There were many high trees with thick leaves in the woods. With those trees around ，no one else could see the young apple tree. He even felt proud of himself for finding so secret a place for the apple tree. Every day he went to take care of the tree， watering it. To his surprise and 4 ， the apple tree didnt grow as well as he expected. It died without sunlight and good soil.Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a 5place. Whats the difference? the farmer said angrily. If I had planted the tree near the6 ， passers-by(行人) would have stolen the fruit. If I had planted the tree in one of my fields， my neighbors would have come at night and 7some of the apples! If I had planted it near my house， my own children would have taken the fruits. No matter where I plant the tree， I cant have8to enjoy the apples： So there is no difference where I planted it.Yes， said the friend. But sooner or later someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have robbed(抢夺) everyone of the fruit， but also have 9a good apple tree! You dont know the true meaning of share!We should learn to 10in our life. The more you want to own something all by yourself， the less you get at last.（1）A . study B . keep C . plant D . develop （2）A . interested B . worried C . bored D . tired （3）A . Finally B . Generally C . Suddenly D . Recently （4）A . pleasure B . excitement C . disappointment D . disagreement （5）A . poor B . great C . suitable D . comfortable （6）A . park B . river C . hill D . road （7）A . borrowed B . stolen C . chosen D . collected （8）A . rights B . hopes C . chances D . interests （9）A . destroyed B . thrown C . pulled D . won （10）A . wait B . share C . compare D . apologize 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共42分)17. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。A recent study found peoples lives are made shorter in North China. It is showed the life expectancy(平均寿命) had been cut down by 5.5 years there. Researchers（研究者）think that the heavy air pollution in China should be to blame(承担责任). Its really the truth. Our government has already done something. However, it doesnt seem to work so well.“Air pollution in China is doing harm to peoples health. The harm is much more serious than we can imagine,” said Chen Yuyu of Beijing University, one of researchers of this study.Dirty air brings serious problems in North China. In January this year, the air pollution was worse than that in other places. That was caused by rising temperature and waste gas（气体）from coal heating（燃煤）.Chinese government should strongly fight with air pollution. They should think of more proper ways to deal with the problem. People should be encouraged to take buses, ride bicycles or walk, instead of driving cars. The factories that pollute heavily should be closed.“We need to improve our environment, although it might be expensive. Protecting our environment means protecting ourselves,” Li Hongbin, another researcher of the study said.（1）The passage above may come from a(n) _ .A . storyB . advertisementC . reportD . diary（2）Which of the following is Li Hongbins idea?A . The life expectancy had been cut by 5.5 years.B . Chinese government should close some factories that pollute heavily.C . People need to make pollution less, although it might cost a lot.D . The air problem brings us serious problems.（3）What should people do to protect the environment?A . They should take buses.B . They should ride bikes.C . They should go on foot.D . All of the above.（4）Whats the main idea of the passage?A . Air pollution in North China is caused by waste gas.B . To save the environment, our government should do something more.C . The temperature becomes higher and higher in North China.D . How air pollution in North China is caused.18. （10分）阅读理解It was raining heavily. I had to wait inside the supermarket like a lot of other people did. A little girl and her mother were waiting, too. The girl looked like 5 or 6 years old. She made me think of my daughter Alice. They are about the same age.After a few minutes, the girl got bored and she said to her mom, Mom, lets run through the rain!No, dear. Well wait until it slows down a little. said Mom.This young child waited about one more minute and said again, Mom, lets run through the rain!Well get wet if we do, her mom said.No, we wont, Mom. Thats not what you said this morning, the young girl said.This morning? When did I say we could run through the rain and not get wet?Dont you remember? When you were talking to Daddy about his cancer (癌症), you said, We have got through (已经熬过) this, and then we will get through anything!All of the people stopped talking. It was a time when innocent trust (纯真的信任) could grow into faith (信心). The mom thought for a minute and said You are right, sweetheart. Lets run through the rain! If we get wet, maybe we just need washing. Then they ran out.They got wet. But some people followed them .And yes, I did. I ran. I got wet. I needed washing.（1）Alice is the writers A . sisterB . momC . daughterD . cousin（2）Why did the girl ask to run through the rain? A . Because the rain slowed down.B . Because she thought it was fun.C . Because she wanted to go and see her dad earlier.D . Because she got bored waiting inside the supermarket.（3）The mother decided to run through the rain because she wanted her daughter to trust A . they could get through any difficultiesB . they could get help from othersC . everyone needed washingD . Mom always loved her（4）Which of the following can we put into ?A . I could hear nothing but the rain.B . They shouted and laughed like children.C . No one came or left in the next few minutes.D . They all watched, but didnt know what to do.（5）From the passage we can know that the writer A . thought of his dadB . ran through the rain, tooC . thought the girl was smartD . had a good talk with the girl19. （10分）阅读理解The Spring Festival travel rush started on Friday Jan 13, 2017. It is the biggest thing for Chinese to travel in the Spring Festival. It has become the worlds largest human movement every year.During these days, billions of trips are made by travelers. The governments forecast(预测) shows the number is similar to last years. But it is very difficult for the government to make sure the transportation goes well.On Friday, 8.55 million trips were made on railways, 58 million by roads, 590, 000 by waterways and 1.3 million by air across the country, according to the Ministry of Transport. New services are being used during this years travel rush to improve passengers travel speed.A few major train stations, such as Guangzhou and Changsha, are using face recognition (面貌识别) technology for the first time. The technology can save passengers travel time. It is also convenient for train station staff members who check train tickets and ID cards.The technology compares passengers face with the photo on ID card. Now, passengers at those stations only need to stand in front of a camera for a few seconds after putting their ID card at a checkpoint(检查站). Many passengers experienced the technology at Guangzhou South Railway Station. They described the technology as “convenient, fast and wonderful”.（1）The biggest problem for Chinese is the _ in the Spring Festival. A . moneyB . safetyC . foodD . travel（2）How many people had travelled by plane by the end of Jan 13, 2017? A . 8.55 million.B . 58 million.C . 590,000.D . 1.3 million.（3）What technology is used for the first time this year? A . Safety management system.B . Face recognition technology.C . Communication technology.D . Luggage checking system.（4）Which of the following is true about face recognition technology? A . Face recognition technology is used in all stations.B . Face recognition technology was used last year.C . Face recognition technology needs a few minutes.D . Face recognition technology improves the travel speed.（5）The readers can possibly read the passage _. A . in a magazineB . in a guidebookC . in a newspaperD . in a book20. （8分）阅读理解You cant look good if you are not healthy. And one way to be healthy is to do exercise.Football, tennis, volleyball and swimming are all good for you. Muscle (肌肉) exercise is also important. You can exercise at school or at home. Boys can do push-ups (俯卧撑) and girls can do sit-ups (仰卧起坐).But there are some donts here:First, stay away from weight lifting (举重). Its bad for you, because it gives too much stress (压力) to your body and you cant grow tall if you practise often. You should exercise for about an hour a day, and three days a week. On the other days, dont exercise too much. Exercising too much is not a good idea.Dont want fastresults (结果). Your muscles will grow when you get older. If you want to be healthy and strong, exercise and healthy food are the best way. But dont think you can make it in one day.（1）“You” in this article is a . A . teacherB . parentC . studentD . player（2）In Paragraph (段) 2, we can know . A . when to do exerciseB . what exercise are badC . how to do exerciseD . what exercise we need（3）The article tells us that is good for students. A . volleyballB . weight liftingC . exercising too muchD . exercising too long（4）Whats the best title (标题) for the article? A . Exercise Is InterestingB . Be Careful With ExerciseC . Lets Do ExerciseD . Bad Exercise21. （6分）Some students who are from all around the world are talking about the way they go to school on School Bus Bar at //.In our country, most of the students go to school by school bus. For me, I go to school by school bus every day. It takes me about 30 minutes to get to school, because my home is far from the school. The school bus is not only beautiful but wide and strong. It makes me feel safe when I am in school bus.Mary Smith from AmericaI think riding is one of the best ways to go to school because my school isnt very far from my home. It takes me about 15 minutes. I like riding a bike and I think its good for my health. But nowadays, the number of the cars is becoming larger and larger and the crowded traffic will certainly bring about the risk of safety. So my parents hope that I can take the school bus to school.Li Ping from WenzhouI went to school by bus one month ago, but now I walk to school