上海版2020年中考英语真题试卷 （I）卷.doc

上海版2020年中考英语真题试卷 （I）卷一、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下列短文，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It was Saturday, and Mindy was getting ready for her twelfth birthday party. In just three 1, all of her friends would arrive with presents and excitement. Every year, Mindy and her mom made a fresh cake on the day of her birthday party. 2, she waited for her mom in the kitchen.Mindys mother came into the kitchen and took her apron (围裙) from a hook on the wall. 3putting it on, she lifted it over Mindys head.Mindy, I think youre 4enough to make the cake yourself this year. Remember what we say?Yes . I guess.OK. Now, go ahead and start. Im going to 5the balloons. With that, Mindys mom left Mindy alone in the kitchen.6, Mindy made the cake herself. Then she put the pan into the oven and set the temperature.When the cake came out, though, 7seemed wrong. Mindy tried to stick a toothpick (牙签) into it, just as her mother always did. 8the toothpick wouldnt go through. The cake was almost as hard as a rock!9is that? I was so careful! I measured（测量）the baking soda exactly, Mindy was very upset. I did exactly what I was 10to.Baking soda? Oh, dear, thats the 11! You were expected to use baking powder.Mindy began to 12. Im sorry, Mom. I tried so hard.Mindys mom gave her a big 13. Im the one who is really sorry. I was hard on you and I 14too much. Now, lets try again. This time, well do it together.Thank you so much, Mom! Today, I have 15time to try a second time, but I will. A big smile appeared on Mindys face. （1）A . hours B . days C . weeks D . months （2）A . Amazed B . Embarrassed C . Excited D . Worried （3）A . Instead of B . Because of C . After D . Before （4）A . brave B . old C . active D . patient （5）A . turn down B . take off C . blow up D . look after （6）A . Wisely B . Seriously C . Successfully D . Carefully （7）A . anything B . something C . nothing D . everything （8）A . Because B . So C . And D . But （9）A . Why B . How C . When D . Where （10）A . told B . asked C . supposed D . encouraged （11）A . excuse B . problem C . influence D . secret （12）A . cry B . smile C . doubt D . regret （13）A . meal B . surprise C . hand D . hug （14）A . gave B . supported C . expected D . requested （15）A . much B . no C . some D . any 二、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共30分)2. （10分）阅读理解 My name is Linda, and Im from the UK. I dont like baseball. I think its difficult I like ping-pong. Its easy for me. My favorite sports star is Ding Ning from China She plays ping pong very well. Im Henry. I like basketball. Under my bed, you can see five basketball. Who is my favorite sports star? He is Kobe Bryant from the US. He is a basketball player. On my desk, you can see many photos of him.（1）What does Linda think of baseball? A . Interesting.B . Difficult.C . Relaxing.D . Boring.（2）What sport does Linda like? A . Basketball.B . Tennis.C . Volleyball.D . Ping pong.（3）The underlined word favorite means in Chinese. A . 最成功的B . 最漂亮的C . 最喜爱的D . 最幸运的（4）Where are Henrys basketballs? A . Under his bed.B . Under his chair.C . Under his desk.D . Under his sofa.（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Linda is from the US.B . Ping pong is difficult for Linda.C . Henrys favorite sports star is Ding Ning.D . Many photos are on Henrys desk.3. （10分）阅读理解 Birth orderdoes it matter? Are you different because you are the first, second, or third child in your familyor maybe the last of nine?A study found that first-borns have an average(平均的) IQ that is three points higher than people who fall into a different place in the birth order, perhaps because first-borns often help younger brothers and sisters, which improves their own skills. In 2007, an international organization of CEOs found that 43% of CEOs are first-borns 33% are middle children, and 23% are last-borns. First-borns are more likely (可能的)to be doctors and astronauts and get higher pay.If first-borns are more successful, last-borns are generally more agreeable. They are also more likely to be funny, possibly to get attention from all the bigger people at the dinner table. Mark Twain and Stephen Colbert were both the youngest in large families, and Jim Carrey was the youngest of four. According to a 2007 Time magazine article, “The power of Birth Order. last-borns are more likely to be artists and successful businessmen.Then there are the middle children: we have not ignored(忽视) them! Many middle children are short of one-on-one time with their parents. They often feel short-changed: the oldest gets more rights, and the youngest is spoiled(宠坏的). Though they may be ignored, middle children are more likely to grow into easygoing adults.Many factors(因素) make us who we are, but if the research is correct, birth order may be one of the most important factors.（1）Who is most likely to be a CEO? A . A first-born.B . A second-born.C . A third-born.D . A last-born.（2）What can we learn about Jim Carrey? A . He was likely to be given low pay.B . He was likely to be agreeable.C . He was a first-born.D . He was a middle child.（3）What does the underlined word “short-changed” in Paragraph 4 probably mean in Chinese? A . 受亏待的B . 受控制的C . 受宠爱的D . 受欢迎的（4）We can learn from the research that birth order . A . has no influence on IQB . matters a lot at the dinner tableC . may decide who we areD . is a factor in making us powerful（5）What would be the best title for the text? A . Where Is Your Place in the Family?B . Who Improves Your Social Skills?C . What Makes You Successful in Life?D . How Can You Grow Into A Big Man?4. （10分）阅读理解 Many scientists think that the earth is getting warmer and warmer. If the change continues, the natural world and human society will face danger. Scientists believe human activity is responsible for the climate change. We produce too many greenhouse gases. They keep heat in the air and make the earth warm. Many of the worlds governments agree. And they want to solve the problem. So from December 7 to 18, 2009, they held a conference in Copenhagen, Denmark to talk about global warming and climate change. Representatives(代表) from 192 countries and regions went to the meeting. Although they have not reached an agreement, the Copenhagen Accord(哥本哈根协议) was an important beginning to save the earth. It was made by a small group of countries including China, the US, India, Brazil and South Africa. Some other countries at the conference also showed support. What are the key points of the Copenhagen Accord? The accord limits global temperature increases to 20C by 2050 compared to pre-1850. Scientists think it could help the world to avoid serious climate change. The accord also says that developed countries must promise to cut greenhouse gas emissions(排放) to the UN by January 31, 2010. The accord asks developed countries to give money to help developing countries. Many countries and organizations are disappointed that the conference didnt reach a legal document(法律约定). And they think the accord is not clear enough about its goals. African leaders are worried that the goal of a 20C global temperature increase isnt good enough, because it will mean a much higher increase in temperature across Africa. This could cause big problems like food and water shortages across the continent. Still, UN Secretary General Ban Ki-Moon believes the conference was an improvement.（1）What do scientists believe is responsible for the climate change? A . Human activityB . Animals growingC . Plants growingD . Too many people（2）What did members of the Copenhagen Meeting NOT talk about? A . Economic recovery(经济复苏)B . Global warmingC . Climate changeD . Cutting greenhouse gas emissions（3）Whats the attitude(态度)of African leaders towards the goal of a 20C global temperature increase? A . They are happy about itB . They dont care much about itC . They are worried about itD . They support it（4）What does the underlined word disappointed mean? A . 忧虑B . 失望C . 害怕D . 难过（5）Which is true about the Copenhagen Accord? A . Developing countries must promise to cut greenhouse gas emissions.B . Both developing countries and developed countries should not produce any greenhouse gases.C . The EU agreed to give 3.6 billion to help developing countries.D . The Copenhagen Accord isnt a legal document, but its an important beginning to save the earth.三、 语法填空。 (共1题；共8分)5. （8分）根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。 Traffic lights are very important (重要的) to us. I _ everyone knows this. But how were they born? Do you know?Garrett A. Morgan was the father of traffic lights. He was _ American. Morgan was _ in 1875. His family was very poor. He left (离开) school at the _ of 14. He was very clever. He always looked for better ways to do things. And he liked to make _ things to change some old ones. At that time, each American wanted to have a car. Streets were full of (充满了) cars. The traffic was not good. _ not put three lights at each street crossing? They should be red, yellow and green, Morgan said, Let them tell cars to go _ stop. So he made a timer (定时器) to change the lights. Now we have traffic lights _ the street.四、 阅读理解 七选五。 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There are four seasons in a year. _My favourite season is winter.Many people think winter is a freezing season, but _. I think winter is a beautiful season, especially when it snows. White snowflakes fly everywhere. The ground is covered in white and the snowflakes glisten in the sunshine.During winter, there are not only snowflakes, but also beautiful plum blossom. Plum blossoms in the cold winter. They represent a strong and unyielding spirit. I can learn from the plum blossoms and _.Winter is also a season of reunion for Chinese people. People get together during Spring Festival. Whenever the Spring Festival comes, my parents and I will go back to our hometown. We will make many preparations for the Sprint; Festival. We often put couplets on the wall for good luck in the new year. On New Years Eve, my family and I get together to have a big family dinner and _. Finally, Spring Festival is not only a time for relaxation, but also a part of cultural traditions.In my opinion, winter has beautiful scenery that _. It is the most beautiful season. I hope more people will like winter. A. dumplings are a traditional dish for the New Years Eve dinner.B. makes it different from other seasons C. w