2019年八年级下学期第一次月考（3月联考）英语试题A卷.doc

2019年八年级下学期第一次月考（3月联考）英语试题A卷一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）We hope our country can _ a way to solve the problem of Diaoyu Island.A . catch up withB . put offC . come up withD . come out of2. （2分） Excuse me, do you have a ruler? Sorry, I dont. Please _ Sally for help.A . takeB . meetC . seeD . ask3. （2分）You dont look well. Whats wrong with you, Wang Jing? Last night I did my homework and didnt go to bed_ 11 oclock.A . whenB . untilC . tillD . if4. （2分）The teacher wanted to _ why Mike failed in the English test. A . found outB . findC . find outD . look for5. （2分）The old man lives , but he doesnt feel .A . alone; aloneB . lonely; aloneC . alone; lonelyD . lonely; lonely6. （2分）Could you get me some? Im hungry(饿).A . appleB . waterC . eggD . rice7. （2分）He eats _ food, so he is _ fat.A . much too; too muchB . much too; too manyC . too many; much tooD . too much; much too8. （2分）What do you think of the book?Its difficult for me _ there are few new words in it.A . ifB . soC . becauseD . although9. （2分）I heard your sister became a guide after she finished schoolIts trueShe has made a decision because she loves travelingA . wiseB . usefulC . specialD . safe10. （2分）We usually do some cleaning _ weekends. A . forB . onC . in11. （2分）The girl saw a snake _ on the road and was frightened.A . lieB . liesC . layD . lying12. （2分）The old fisherman felt like a big boat very much.A . to getB . to reachC . gettingD . reaching13. （2分）_ a teacher is great.I think so. Some of the young people want _ the children in the poor areas.A . Being; teachingB . To be; teachingC . Being; to teachD . Be; to teach14. （2分）People in the city often _ country life, big yards, fresh air. A . missesB . thinksC . missD . think15. （2分）It is good _ by_ the Internet. A . relax, usingB . to relax, useC . relax, useD . to relax, using二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once there lived two brothers. The elder was called Simon and the younger Victor. They 1each other very much, and always took care of one another. Every day they worked from morning 2night, getting as much grain(谷物) as possible from their fields.One late autumn evening, after their work in the 3was done, Simon said to his wife, Victor got married last month. He has many bills(账单) to pay. I think I will put a bag of rice in his barn(谷仓). Oh, thats a good idea, said his wife. But please dont tell him, said Simon, If he knows I put the rice there, he will 4take it.So, late that night Simon took a bag of rice to Victors barn. The next day, while looking at his own barn, he found 5strange. I took a bag of rice to Victors house last night, 6I still have the same number of bags in my barn. 7did that happen?Simon decided to take another bag of rice to his brothers barn that night. But the next morning, he found the 8number of bags in his barn again! This is very strange, he thought. That night he 9again. He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder(肩膀); and walked down the road to his younger brothers house. In the bright moonlight, he could see another 10coming down the road. He was carrying something on his 11, too. Younger Brother! Simon cried, What are you doing? I was 12you, Older Brother, said Victor, Your family is 13than mine. I thought you needed more rice. The two brothers quickly 14that they had been taking rice to each other. They 15what had happened. It is good to have a brother like you, they both said. And they lived happily ever after. （1）A . disliked B . hated C . loved D . enjoyed （2）A . to B . at C . through D . with （3）A . shops B . fields C . hospitals D . factories （4）A . never B . sometimes C . usually D . ever （5）A . everything B . anything C . nothing D . something （6）A . so B . and C . but D . or （7）A . How B . What C . Why D . Where （8）A . small B . different C . big D . same （9）A . planned B . failed C . hoped D . tried （10）A . brother B . person C . sister D . wife （11）A . back B . shoulder C . head D . hand （12）A . proud of B . polite to C . angry with D . worried about （13）A . smaller B . richer C . larger D . happier （14）A . remembered B . knew C . believed D . hoped （15）A . laughed about B . dreamed about C . pointed at D . shouted at 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共47分)17. （8分） Molly Daniels opened the door so hard that the door nearly broke it. Then she looked through the window at her neighbor across the yard. “ She is in my garden again. Those are my strawberries, not hers. Maybe I should call the police.”Her friend, Doris, was sitting at the table with a cup of coffee in her hands. “You want to call the police because she picks your strawberries?” she asked.“Of course,” Molly answered angrily. “What would you do if your neighbor walked into your yard without your permission and picked your strawberries?”“ I would say, better here the bees.”“The bees dont take my strawberries.”“But the birds do,” Doris continued. “That old lady only picks a few strawberries every year, and the only ones she picks are those you leave to the birds. Why dont you pick some of your good strawberries and give them to her?”“Are you crazy? What are you thinking?“Dont you remember what happened when you were in hospital last year? She went to see you and gave you a pot full of chicken soup. When you give her the strawberries you can tell her that you still remember that.”Molly was shocked. She had almost forgotten that little kindness because she was too angry. Then she picked a basket of good strawberries and went out. Through the window, Doris could see that the anger on Mollys face changed into a bright smile.（1）Molly opened the door very hard because _A . she was very angryB . she was very happyC . she didnt like eating strawberriesD . Doris wasnt friendly（2）The underline word “permission” in the passage means “_” in Chinese.A . 感谢B . 许可C . 命令D . 警告（3）Which sentence is similar to the sentence “I would say, better here than the bees.”?A . Its better to let the neighbor pick the strawberries than to give them to the bees.B . The bees are better than the neighbor.C . The bees like strawberries more than the neighbor does.D . The neighbor is good at picking strawberries.（4）From the last paragraph, we can infer(推断)what Molly did at last with a basket of good strawberries.A . She called the police to drive the neighbor away.B . She happily gave a basket of good strawberries to the neighbor.C . She ate up the strawberries herself.D . She let the birds take her strawberries.18. （10分）阅读理解(B)Life today moves faster than ever before. Thanks to technology(技术), the speed of life has increased(增加) over the past century. Time-saving inventions, like e-mail and ATMs, have made daily tasks more efficient (有效率的). People today need speed. A recent CNN survey shows that sixty percent of Americans said they wont wait longer than 15 minutes for food or services. A restaurant in Japan even asks customers to pay by time spent at table, not by what they eat! Unfortunately, studies show that lifes hurried paceproduces stress and leads to health problems. An online survey at showed that 56 % of people in China usually feel short of time. They are always busy and feel nervous all the time. Maybe people need to take time to slow down and smell the roses.However, whether you enjoy speed or prefer a slower pace, its easy to be amazed(大为惊奇) at how fast life moves. And with tomorrows technology, it will likely get even faster.（1）What makes the speed of peoples life increase so quickly? A . Jobs.B . Business.C . Competitions.D . Technologies.（2）The underlined word “pace” means “_” in Chinese according to the passage. A . 步骤B . 频率C . 部署D . 步调（3）An online survey at showed that _. A . people today expect speedB . lifes hurried pace leads to health problemsC . people today are short of rest and free timeD . people prefer the high-speed of life（4）Lifes hurried paceproduces _. A . time to smell roseB . happinessC . pleasureD . health problem（5）Which of following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A . You will pay more money when you have meals in Japan.B . Most people in America dont like to wait longer for food or services.C . The writer thinks people should slow down their lifes hurried pace to relax.D . The speed of peoples life will get even faster in the future.19. （19分） WHETHER you like it or not, your parents are responsible (负责任的) for you, at least until youre out of school. Does it feel like your parents are stressing you out with their love? Do you often fight with them?Hu Muqing, 16, of Shenyang, complains that his parents are only concerned about his grades and not his other needs. He and his parents fight the most about the time he spends watching TV and on the Internet. The Shenyang teenager said, “They think because Im in middle school I should concentrate on my work. However, I need to be able to relax. Most of my friends can watch TV and surf the Web a lot. Sometimes its hard to talk to them.”After some negotiations (商谈), Hu has been allowed to watch TV for 15 to 20 minutes every night, but has been told to keep away from the computer.Shen Ying, 17, Jianyang, Sichuan Province. Since she feels shes grown up now, she wants more respect from her parents. “My father shouted at me when hes in a bad mood. He doesnt listen to me, but instead acts like, Im the boss!” said the teenager “Id like my parents to treat me like a friend and understand that respect is a two-way street.”Lu Yiting, 15, of Shantou, has a different problem with her parents. They think she spends too much time with her friends and is falling into bad company. “I want trust from my parents,” Lu said.Its the age when teenagers are becoming more independent (独立的), but their parents are very concerned about their kids futures, said Sun Yunxiao, a senior researcher at the China Youth and Children Research Center. Sun suggests that teenagers should learn to communicate with their parents effectively. “Find the right time for a talk. On Mothers Day or Fathers Day, say Thank you to your parents or give them a small gift with a letter so they can get inside your head a little,” he advised. Sun also believes that teenagers have to work to earn trust and respect from their parents. “You need to make sure they know that youre not going to screw up (搞砸) your exams or let them down. Let them know that you want to do well, and that you will do well,” he said.（1）根据短文内容完成句子填空（每空一词）According to the passage, we can learn Hu Muqing wants more time to relax, Shen Ying wants more _ from her parents and Lu Yiting needs more _ from his parents.（2）Hu Muqings parents care much about his _ and Lu Yitings parents concern about her _ she makes.（3）在上文中找出这个句子的同义句，并抄到横线上。Does it seem that your parents love make you stressed out?（4）根据短文内容，把画线句子翻译为汉语。On Mothers Day or Fathers Day, say Thank you to your parents or give them a small gift with a letter, so they can get inside your head a little.”（5）根据短文内容回答问题In Mr Sun Yunxiaos opinion, what should the teenagers do to get along well with their paretns?(One of the opinions is enough)20. （10分）阅读理解Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friendsThey believe that their families dont know them as well as their friends doIn large families，it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideasIt is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friendsEven when they are not with their friends，they usually spend a lot of time talking with each other on the phoneThis communication is very important in childrens growing up，because friends can discuss somethingThese things are difficult to say to their family membersHowever，parents often try to choose their childrens friends for themSome parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friendsHave you ever thought of the following questions?Who choose your friends? Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents dont like? Your answers are welcome（1）Many teenagers think that their can understand them better A . sistersB . brothersC . friendsD . parents（2）is very important to teenagers A . Making friendsB . Meeting friendsC . Playing with friendsD . Fighting with friends（3）Teenagers usually like to A . go to their brothers and sisters for helpB . communicate with their parentsC . make friends with their parentsD . discuss something with their friend