【新思路】译林版高中英语必修5课件：Unit2《The Environment》Reading2.ppt

牛津高中英语 模块五 高二上学期 advancewithenglish reading unit 2 theeconomyortheenvironment mustwechoose unit2 课件描述 本课件主要对reading文章部分涉及的一些语言上的难点和重点进行梳理和罗列 并设有相关的活动和练习帮助教师指导和组织学生对知识点进行有效巩固 presentationtime revisionofreading linshuiqing sspeech largeareasoftheworld factoriesproducepoisonouschemicals place atmosphere makeussick water sea killseacreatures bewipedoutbyfishingboats catchfishwithoutgivingthemtimetolayeggs alastingeffectuponthenumberoffish morepeople moreland morefood 6 5billion bedamagedby bedestroyed havedied animals industrialwaste cutbackonproduction reducetheamountofthings environmentallyfriendlywaysofliving suggestionsinlinshuiqing sspeech recycling factories cloudsofdirtysmoke apipepouringchemicalwasteintoariver asaneconomist beseenasbeingagainsttheenvironment businessmen escapefromtheresponsibilitiestotheenvironment money economicdevelopmentis fortheenvironment factories industries controltheamountofpollution spendmoneyrepairingthedamage veryconcernedabouttheenvironment losethejobs cutbackonamountofthings bad recycling moreeffectivelaws highertaxes thekeytohelpingbothsides produce preservetheenvironment mrqianliwei ssuggestions languagepoints 1 iamtalkingtoyoutodayaboutthewaylargeareasoftheworldaredamagedbyindustrialwaste theway是先行词 后接一个定语从句 way后面的关系词that inwhich可以省略 i don tliketheway youspeaktoher athatbwhichcinthatdwhere 2 whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut hesaidit a thewayb inthewaythatc inthewayd thewaywhich 2 inaddition manyseacreaturesarebeingwipedoutbyfishingboats inaddition tosth doingsth aswellas besides除 之外 另外 inaddition thereisonemorepointiwouldliketomake inadditiontothesandwiches auntmarygaveuscookiestobringtothepicnic wipeout destroycompletely thedeadlydiseasealmostwipedouttheentirepopulation cleansomethingusingacloth canyouwipeouttheinsideofthecoffeepot 3 theseboatscatchlargenumberoffishwithoutgivingthemtimetolayeggs layvt 放置 产卵 下蛋pleaselaythebookonthedesk 请把书放在桌子上 lie lied lied lyingvi 撒谎lie lay lain lyingvi 躺 卧 位于lay laid laid layingvt 放置 产卵 1 ialwaysfeelrelaxedwheni inbed listeningtomusic 2 wouldyouplease thebooksonthetable 3 youshouldalwaysbehonestandnevertell toyourfriends 4 cuckoos 布谷鸟 eggsinotherbirds nests lie lay lies lay 4 thiswillhavealastingeffectuponthenumberoffishleftforustoeat haveapositive good deepeffectonsthhaveanegative bad sideeffectuponstheffectn 影响affectvt 影响effectiveadj 有效的 theconferencehasbeenheldtodiscusstheeffectsoftourism thewildlifeinthearea a inb onc atd with 5 theworld spopulationhasgrowntomorethansixtimeswhatitwasin1800 倍数的表达方式 times as adj adv as times thecomparativedegreeofadj adv than times thewidth size length breadth level value velocity of times what从句 theboxisfourtimesaslightasthatbox thecottonoutputwasfourtimesgreaterthanthatof1996 earthis49timesthesizeoftheroom theyangtzeriverisalmostthreetimeswhatthepearlriveris 这座新楼是那座旧楼的四倍高 thenewbuildingis theoldone thenewbuildingis theoldone thenewbuildingis theoldone thenewbuildingis theoldoneis four times as high as times three higher than four times the height of four times what 1 ataroughestimate nigeriais greatbritain threetimesthesizeasb thesizethreetimesofc threetimesasthesizeofd threetimesthesizeof2 itisreportedthattheunitedstatesuses energyasthewholeofeurope a astwiceb twicemuchc twicemuchasd twiceasmuch 高考链接 6 mysuggestionisthatweshouldtrytocutbackonproductionandreducetheamountofthingswemakeandbuy suggest作 建议 讲时 与suggest suggestion有关的主语从句 表语从句 同位语从句均用虚拟语气 should可省suggest还可作 暗示 表明 使人想起 等解 这时主语往往是物 后面接宾语从句时 其谓语动词要用陈述语气 1 isuggestthatadoctor immediately a besentforb wassentforc mustsendford shouldsendfor2 hisredfacesuggestedthathe alie a toldb tellc tellsd telling3 mysuggestionisthathe afewpeopletohelpthem a sendsb sendingc sendd besent cutbackon reducetosavemoney weshouldcutbackonourspending manycompaniesarecuttingbackonstaffatthemoment 7 itisobviousthatyouarevery concernedaboutthepresentsituationofourenvironment itisobviousthat 很显然 it作形式主语 that引导主语从句 beconcernedabout with对 关心 heexpressedhisconcerntoher n theboy spoorhealthconcernedhisparents v 使 担心theletterisconcernedwithexportgoods 关于 涉及heisconcernedfor abouthersafety 担心heisveryconcernedwith abouther 关心 otherimportantphrases 环境保护协会展开自由讨论工业废物有毒的化学药物稳定的经济循环材料此外摧毁消灭对 有持久的影响关心消减 缩减 thesocietyforenvironmentalpreservationopenthefloorfordiscussionindustrialwastepoisonouschemicalsstableeconomyrecycledmaterialsinadditionwipeouthavealastingeffectonbeconcernedaboutcutbackon 12 economicdevelopment13 stableeconomy14 recyclematerials15 effectivelaws16 cutdown17 be