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上海版2020年英语中考模拟试题(四)B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题;共20分)1. (10分)完形填空Some time ago one of my chairs had a broken leg. I 1think there would be any difficulty 2getting it fixed, as there were a lot of furniture shops near my home. So I left home one morning with the chair. I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception(接待). But I was quite wrong. The man didnt even look at my chair.In the 3shop though, the situation was just the same, and in the third and in the fourth.I entered 4shop with a plan in my mind. I placed the chair on the floor and said to the 5,“Would you like to buy the chair ?” He 6it carefully and said,“Yes, not a bad chair. How much do you want for it, sir?” “Twenty dollars, ”I said. “OK,” he said, “Ill give you twenty dollars,” I said. “Yes, I saw that. Its nothing.”7was doing according to my plan. “What will you do with it?” I asked. “Oh, it will be easy to 8after the repair is done.” “Ill buy it,” I said. “What do you mean? Youve just sold it to me,” he said. “Yes, but Ive changed my mind.” “You 9be crazy,” he said. Then, suddenly the penny drooped. “I know what you want,” he said. “We dont do repairs, not enough money 10with too much trouble. But Ill fix this for you.”(1)A . dont B . didnt C . do (2)A . in B . with C . on (3)A . two B . second C . twice (4)A . other B . another C . the other (5)A . customer B . shopkeeper C . agent (6)A . saw B . looked at C . watched (7)A . Something B . Anything C . Everything (8)A . buy B . use C . sell (9)A . must B . can C . might (10)A . but B . and C . or 2. (10分)完形填空Where is the university(大学)?This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge(剑桥)ask. But no one can give them a1answer, for there is no wall to be found 2the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings,3museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and4of the thirty-one colleges (学院).Cambridge was already a 5town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Granta, and the river was once6the Cam. A7was built over the river as early as 875. So the town got its name Cambridge.In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much8in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a9in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100, 000. Many young students in other countries 10to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world. (1)A . true B . clear C . right D . real (2)A . around B . in C . near D . by (3)A . cinemas B . parks C . zoos D . libraries (4)A . parents B . farmers C . workers D . teachers (5)A . interesting B . usual C . developing D . common (6)A . said B . called C . spoken D . talked (7)A . bridge B . building C . station D . house (8)A . smaller B . slower C . faster D . cleaner (9)A . city B . college C . university D . country (10)A . stop B . hate C . hope D . need 二、 阅读理解 (共4题;共34分)3. (8分)阅读理解Jenny was a little girl and she always lowered her head because she thought she was not beautiful enough. One day she went to a shop to buy a red bow(蝴蝶结). The shopkeeper kept saying that she looked very beautiful with it. Although she didnt believe that, Jenny was so happy that she couldnt help raising her head.Jenny happened to meet her teacher when she went into the classroom. Jenny, you look really beautiful today, said the teacher, patting her shoulder softly.That day Jenny heard a lot of things like that from many people. They must have seen my red bow, Jenny thought. But when she looked in the mirror, there wasnt any bow on her head. She must have lost it on her way back to school when she ran into someone else.Self-confidence is a kind of beauty, but many people care so much about their appearance that they forget about this beauty from their heart. Poor or rich, young or old, well-known or unknown, as long as you raise your head, you can be beautiful.(1)Why did Jenny always lower her head? A . She didnt believe the shopkeepers words.B . She thought her teacher was laughing at her.C . Because she wanted to find her lost red bow.D . Because she thought she wasnt beautiful enough.(2)What kind of person was the teacher according to the passage? A . Beautiful.B . Impatient.C . Kind.D . Strict.(3)Where did Jenny think she lost her red bow? A . At her home.B . In the classroom.C . At the shop.D . On her way to school.(4)Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A . Beauty is very importantB . Jennys beautiful red bowC . Self-confidence is real beautyD . Raise your head to show beauty4. (10分) You cant see any object unless light from that object gets into your eyes. Some of the things you see give off light of their own. The sun, the stars, a lighted lamp are the examples that can be seen by their own light. But most of the things you see are not giving off light of their own. They are just reflecting(反射) light that falls on them from the sun or some other luminous bodies. The moon, for example, doesnt give off any light of its own. It is not luminous. You see it because sunlight falls on it and some of the sunlight reflects on the earth. So moonlight is only secondhand sunlight. When you look at a book, it sends some of the light which fails on it to your eyes, and you see the book. If light could be kept out from where youre so that there would be no light from the book to reflect. Then you couldnt see the book even with your eyes wide open. Light travels so fast that the time in which it travels from the book youre reading to your eyes is as short as if there were no time at time. Light reaches us from the moon, which is about 380, 000 kilometres away, in only a little more than a second.(1)You can see the book because_.A . your eyes are close to itB . it reflects some of the lightC . it has light of its ownD . it is big enough to be seen(2)The Chinese meaning of the word“luminous”is close to_.A . 闪光的B . 看不见的C . 发光的D . 明亮的(3)_has light of its own.A . The moonB . The earthC . The sunD . The satellite of Dong Fong Hong(4)Light travels about_kilometers per second.A . 300,000B . 100,000C . 400,000D . 190,000(5)Which of the following is TRUE?A . All the things you can see give off light.B . Light from the book is much faster than that from the moon.C . The moment you open your eyes,the light from the book travels to your eyes.D . Light travels so fast that there is no time for you to read.5. (10分)阅读理解Bob and his family like eating fish very much. He often buys some fish in the shop and takes them home for dinner. His wife (妻子) often asks her friends to their home to have lunch and eat fish. One day, Bob buys some fish home and goes to his office to work. His wife sees the fish and thinks, “Good! I can ask my friends to come for lunch.”When Bob comes home from work in the evening, he cant find his fish. His wife says, “ Oh, Its your cat. Your cat eats it.” And she gives Bob some bread for dinner. The husband is very angry(生气的). He takes the cat and his wife to the shop near (附近) their home to weigh the cat. Then he asks his wife, “You see, my fish is one kilo, and this cat is one kilo, too. My fish is here. Then where is my cat?”根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(1)What does Bob do? A . A farmer.B . A cook.C . A driver.D . An office worker.(2)What does Bobs wife give him for dinner? A . Some bread.B . Some chicken.C . Some fish.D . Some rice.(3)The underlined word “weigh” means “_” in Chinese according to the context(根据上下文) A . 重量B . 称C . 喂食D . 打(4)Who eats the fish? A . Bob and his friends.B . Bobs wife and her friends.C . Bobs cat.D . We dont know.(5)Whats the best title (最好的标题) of this passage? A . Bob and His WifeB . The Clever CatC . Where is My Fish?D . Eating Fish6. (6分)阅读理解Are you good with children? Do you like children? Do you have time in the afternoon?We need a babysitter for our son. Hes five years old. The working time is from Monday to Friday, 3:00 p.m to 6:00 p.m.: pay(薪水) is$ 5 an hour.We need help with: Looking after our son, reading to him, playing with him.You must work at our house. We live in Fourth Road, near Huaxing Clothes Store. Please call Mr. Wang at(1)The underlined word “babysitter” in the first paragragh means . A . 婴儿B . 售货员C . 临时保姆D . 前台服务员(2)The babysitter must work . A . at the babysitters houseB . at Miss Wangs schoolC . at Mr. Wangs houseD . at Huaxing Clothes Store(3)How much can the babysitter get in a week? A . $15B . $60C . $75D . $105三、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共5分)7. (5分)请将下列有关camping的图片与相对应的文字配对。其中有一项多余。 _Keep your food safe. At night put it in bags. Hang the bags from the trees. Eat food before it goes bad(变质). Keep food and water in closed boxes or bottles. _Find a place for your camp an hour before it gets dark. Look for a dry place. Dont make your camp under trees or very near a river. Look for firewood before it gets dark. _In very hot countries, dont walk in the middle of the day. Walk in the early morning before the sun conies up. _There are dangerous animals in some countries. Before you put on your shoes in the morning, hit them on the ground. There may be animals inside them. Do the same with your sleeping bag before you go to sleep. _If you are walking, you need to drink lots of water. In very hot countries you may need 58 litres(升)of water a day. If you are thirsty, stop and drink.四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题;共6分)8. (1分)My backyard is w_enough for us to play football. 9. (1分)I like listening to music because it makes me _ (放松的). 10. (1分)Even _(即使,尽管) it was snowy today, he got to school on time. 11. (1分)The m_ is 3,500 meters high and covered with snow all year round. 12. (1分)At the meeting the boss _ (赞扬) John for the progress he made. 13. (1分)It was so dark that I could hardly see a_ at all. 五、 完成句子 (共7题;共25分)14. (3分)天空中有很多星星。 There are_in the sky. 15. (3分)游客可以乘地铁到奥林匹克运动中心。_can_underground to t
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