【学习之路】北师大版高中英语必修三课件：Unit9课件（共34张）L4.ppt

onyourbike review wordsandexpressions 单词回顾 学生早读时已预习过本单元单词 可利用几分钟时间带学生快速回顾温习 对单词的熟练度越高 阅读的速率也越高 benefitflatthereforeconvenientparkingconveniencehopefulneighbourhood vi n 得益 好处adj 平的adv 所以 因此adj 方便的 便利的n 停车n 方便 便利adj 人 抱有希望的n 街坊 邻近地区 conj 无论在何处 无论到哪里n 贼 小偷n 集成电路片 硅片vt 插入 嵌入adv 当然 确实不愉快的 厌烦的n 后果 结果 whereverthiefchipinsertindeedfedupconsequence arrestworkoutargue vt 逮捕 拘留锻炼身体 做运动vi 争辩 争吵 whatdoyouknowaboutnetherlands whatisitfamousfor whichisthebiggestcityinnetherlands watchavideoaboutamsterdam whatinformationcanyouget amsterdamisoneofthemostbicycle friendlycitiesintheworld objectives toreadanewspaperarticleandunderstandthemainpoints toactoutadialogueexplainingwhathasbeenhappening tolearntousetheexpressions expressions beconvenientforsbtodosthbenefitby from skimmingandscanning skimmingandscanningaretwofastreadingskillstohelptobrowsetextandextractthekeypoints theskillsrequirepractice butonceyouhavegotthehangofthemyou llfindyoucangetthroughasubstantialamountofreadinginquiteashorttime thesereadingmethodsmakeiteasierforyoutograsplargeamountsofmaterial especiallywhenyou repreviewing theyarealsousefulwhenyoudon tneedtoknoweveryword 略读 skimming 只看文章标题 下标题以及每个部分或者段落第一行 关注文章中反复出现的关键词 略读时 要用充足的时间读懂段落的第一句和第二句 因为第一句往往是该段的主题句 topicsentence 而第二句往往是对前句的延伸 extension 或进一步的解释 explanation 通过略读把握文章大意 运用扫读 scanning 迅速浏览从第三句开始的后面部分 搜寻作者对开头两句的支持句 supportingsentences 并同时注意文章中间是否有转折词 transition 因为这些词常常会把文章的思路逆转或加入其它重要的信息 当读到段落的最后一句时 我们又要使用略读 这时必须再次放慢速度 slowdownyourpace 直到完全消化作者对段落的小结 conclusion 因为该小结有可能与主题句截然相反或引导读者进入下一个段落 通过扫读寻找特定信息或特定词组 readingstrategy skimming scanning ageneralidea certaininformation titlesandheadings thefirstandlastsentencesofparagraphs thefirstandlastparagraphs picturesandcharts scanthetextforkeywordsandphrases dates etc donotneedtoreadthewholetext readingtips 阅读时 可根据阅读任务的不同 综合运用略读 skimming 与扫读 scanning 提高快速阅读水平 skimmingforgeneralideas guessfromthetitle returnofthewhitebikes returningaborrowedwhitebikereappearingofthewhitebikesgettingwhitebikesbackfromthieves skimming readingcomprehensioni 1 thepassageis fromatravelbrochurefromaresearchreportaboutthebeautyofamsterdamaboutthe whitebikes inamsterdam choosethebestanswer skimming readingcomprehensionii 2 what sthewriter sattitudetowardsthe whitebikes program defensive b persuasive c supportive d subjective amsterdamisagoodcityforcycling whitebikesinthe1960s morethan30yearslater the whitebike isback thereislesstrafficinthecity effectsofthe whitebikes getthemainideaofeachparagraph skimming readingcomprehensioniii scanningforspecificinformation readingcomprehensioniv scanning usingacomputerchipistomakethebikerunfaster 2 thenew whitebike ispaintedwhiteinamsterdam 3 inamsterdamridingabicycleisnotveryconvenient youcannotfindabicycleanywhere whyisamsterdamcalledthe cityofbicycles becauseithasmillionsofbicycles becausepeopleliketoridebikesthere c becauseitisconvenientforbicyclesthere d becauseitisfamousforitswhitebike choosethebestanswers readingcomprehensionv scanning 2 whichofthefollowingledtothefailureofthefirst whitebike plan citizensdidn tsupporttheplan b thievesstoleallthebikes c theplanwasunreasonable d thegovernmentbannedtheplan 3 whateffecthasthe whitebike had manycitiesfollowedthesuccessfulexampleofamsterdam b moreandmorepeopleboughtbikes c lotsofenergyhasbeensaved d thereislesstrafficincentralamsterdam now2minstotestyourspelling spellingbee 1 english chineseflat parking hopeful neighbourhood thief consequence bone 2 chinese english得益 好处 因此 无论在哪里 锻炼身体 争辩 whenfinished exchangeyourpaperstoseewhodoesthebest 注 另附word文档 点此链接 amsterdamisflatandtherearealsoplentyofbicycle 1 placesandbicyclepaths soitis 2 forcycling inthe1960s somecyclingfans 3 upwiththeideathatonlybicycleswereallowedinthecitycentrewiththepurposeofsavingenergy 4 pollutionandprovidingfreepublictransport fillintheblanks parking convenient came reducing hundredsofbicycleswere 5 whiteandplacedindifferentneighborhoodsaroundamsterdamforpeopletouse butitwasnota 6 ideabecauseallthebicycleswerestolenwithinweeks painted successful nowthewhitebikescomebackandtheireverymoveis 8 byacomputerchip 9 wantstousethemhastoinsertaspecialcard thereisalreadylesstrafficincentralamsterdam becausebothlocalsand 10 havebeenusingthewhitebikes re