2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末调研考试试卷B卷.doc

2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末调研考试试卷B卷一、 听句子，选出最佳答句。 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）选择最佳应答语（ ）A . Dont say soB . Thank youC . Wed love to2. （2分）What was wrong with Xiao Feng? A . His hand was hurt.B . His leg was hurt.C . His arm was hurt.3. （2分）听句子，选择最佳应答语 A . Thats right.B . Any ideas?C . I dont believe it.4. （2分）What is on the desk? A . A bagB . A penC . A book5. （2分）听句子，选出与其意思相符的图片 A . B . C . 二、 听长对话，回答问题。 (共3题；共18分)6. （6分）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 （1）What is Karen going to do using the computer? A . To play games.B . To look through the e-mail.C . To buy things.（2）What does Karen like doing? A . Traveling.B . Making friends.C . Cooking.（3）What is Karen going to do next weekend? A . To meet her pen pal.B . To buy a new computer.C . To go to the movies.7. （6分）听第二段对话,回答问题。 （1）How was Daves Sunday? A . Excellent.B . Boring.C . Exciting.（2）What did Dave do on Sunday? A . He saw a movie.B . He went to the science museum.C . He went to the zoo.（3）How many people were there? A . About 90.B . About 900.C . About 9,000.8. （6分）请听对话，回答问题 （1）Who did the girl go shopping with? A . Her friends.B . Her classmates.C . Her parents.（2）Why didnt the girl feel happy? A . She doesnt like shopping at all.B . The things in the shop were too expensive.C . There were too many people in the shop.（3）When will the girl show the things she bought to the boy? A . Tomorrow morning.B . Tomorrow afternoon.C . Tomorrow evening.三、 听短文，回答问题。 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）听下面一篇短文，完成表格中所缺的信息，每空词数不限 About the Tower BridgeWhere it isIt is over the River Thames and _the Tower of London. How old it isOver _years. What color it was at first_.How it worksIt can be raised and _ in the middle. How often people raised it in the pastAbout _a day. 四、 从下面每小题的 A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最 (共8题；共16分)10. （2分）Good afternoon! Millie. Welcome to our library. Which book would you like?Id like books about animals. Can I _ some, Mrs. Yang?A . takeB . bringC . borrowD . buy11. （2分）The socks are nice. Ill them. A . bringB . takeC . like12. （2分）May I have to watch TV now, Mum? Go ahead. But you can watch it for only half an hour.A . permissionB . expressionC . impression13. （2分）Why do you choose to live in the countryside?Because l think its too noisy in the city.A . inside the cityB . close to the cityC . outside the city14. （2分）He used to very late, but now he is used to early.A . getting up; get upB . get up; get upC . get up; getting upD . getting up; getting up15. （2分）The expressions they use might whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other. A . instead ofB . lead in toC . because ofD . depend on16. （2分）I stay at home _ on weekends, but I dont feel _. A . lonely, lonelyB . alone, lonelyC . lonely, aloneD . alone, alone17. （2分）一 I always have a good time at school.一 Me too.A . study hardB . feel badC . enjoy myself五、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词 (共6题；共12分)18. （2分） Do you often go to the on weekends? Yes, every Saturday my family and I go there to see the movies.A . bankB . hospitalC . zooD . cinema19. （2分）What does the word _?I dont know either.Why not_the meaning in the dictionary?A . means; look upB . mean; look aroundC . mean; look up20. （2分）（2015.湖北宜昌）Many young adults find it hard to make their own decisions. Well, they have to choose and be responsible for their actions.A . wiselyB . quietlyC . totallyD . loudly21. （2分）She shows an _ in music. A . interestB . hobbyC . likeD . joke22. （2分）The movie was so _ that all the children were in it A . interesting；interestedB . interesting；interestingC . interested；interestingD . interested；interested23. （2分）一Would you like to join the club?A . Yes，Id likeB . Yes，Id like toC . Yes，I wouldD . Yes，I like六、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)24. （10分）（2016柳州）完形填空Last night I had a very strange dream. I dreamt I 1an alien(外星人) in my school! I asked him where he was from 2why he was here. He told me that he was from Mars and won a competition to 3the earth. I asked him4old he was and he told me he was 500 years old. Then I asked him how long he was going to stay on the 5and when he was going back 6Mars. He said that the earth was so7that he didnt want to leave. He also invited 8to visit Mars one day. 9I heard my mum calling me, Wake up, Peter. Time for10! What a strange dream!（1）A . met B . became C . left （2）A . but B . or C . And （3）A . lose B . visit C . open （4）A . How B . when C . what （5）A . sun B . earth C . moon （6）A . to B . at C . off （7）A . ugly B . old C . beautiful （8）A . him B . me C . her （9）A . Suddenly B . Usually C . Really （10）A . business B . rest C . school 七、 阅读理解 (共5题；共48分)25. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。D All people know that trees are important to us. Scientists believe our life would not be possible if there are no trees on Earth. People and animals need oxygen to exist. Without it, most living things will die. But where does oxygen come from? Trees. Trees can take in much carbon dioxide and produce oxygen for us to breathe. Too much carbon dioxide is bad for our environment. Trees are a major source of food. Apples, oranges, lemons all come from trees. People and animals knew how to get food from trees many years ago. In fact, many kinds of important medicine come from trees too. Some special things in trees can be used to produce medicine. Also, trees make environments more beautiful and relaxing. They help protect the soil.（1）What does the underlined word exist mean? A . Drink.B . Eat.C . Live.D . Work.（2）Which of the following may damage (危害) our environment? A . Oxygen.B . Medicine.C . Food.D . Carbon dioxide.（3）What does the passage mainly tell us? A . Trees are important to animals.B . Animals need oxygen to breathe.C . Trees can help people and animals in many ways.D . There are few trees in the world now.（4）Where may we read this passage? A . In a plant magazine.B . In medicine instructions.C . In a storybook.D . In a cookbook.26. （10分）阅读理解Mr. Guo is a teacher from Xian. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code (二维码), “We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate (使产生）the codes, and in the end everything gets easier.” Said Guo. “When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat (微信). Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their work everywhere using my computer or telephone.”The QR codes can be sent to Mr. Guo by email, QQ and WeChat. When Guo scans (扫描) his students QR codes, their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more creative (创新的), with many pictures, music and even videos.Guos students like the new way and think it is interesting. “We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun.” said Tingting, a student of Guos.“The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share.” Guo said. “It is worth (值得) trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I dont want my students to fall behind the times.”However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, its unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the code when they hand in their work, which doesnt take them too much time. Also for teachers, it allows them to check the students work at any time. And its also an easy way to share homework with other students.（1）According to the passage, students can keep their homework on . A . WeChatB . QQC . emailD . blog (博客)（2）Guos students think the new way is . A . strangeB . boringC . interestingD . unnecessary（3）What does “it” in Paragraph 04 refer to (指代)? A . The paper is not easy to keep.B . Keeping and sharing the code easily.C . Trying to use new technology in education.D . Education itself is a kind of creation.（4）Some parents are worried, because they think their children will . A . talk with teachers face to faceB . spend too much time on computers or phonesC . not like the new way of handing in homeworkD . find the QR codes too difficult to use（5）Whats the main idea of the passage？ A . Teachers neednt check homework any more.B . Students neednt hand in homework any more.C . Some parents are worried about their children.D . Using QR codes makes checking homework easier.27. （10分）阅读理解A girl complained to her father about her hard lifeShe didnt know what she had to do and wanted to give upShe felt tired of fighting and fightingOne problem had been finished but another came overHer father，a cook，took her into the kitchenHe poured water into three pans and boiled(煮沸) themAfter boiling，in the first pan was put some carrots，the second was put some eggs and the last was put with coffeeThe girl waited impatiently (不耐烦的)，confused by what her father didAbout 20 minutes later，her father took out the carrots and put them in a bowlHe took the eggs and put them in a bowlAfter that the coffee was poured into a cup“My sweet heart，what do you see？” he asked“Carrots，eggs and coffee，” she repliedHer father told her to close her eyes and asked her to touch the carrotsShe did so and felt that the carrots were softAfter that he asked her to take the eggs and break themAfter peeling (剥开) them，she got the eggs，cooked and hardThe last，the father let her smell the coffee She asked，“What did you do this for，Father？” He explained that each had the same unlucky experiencethe boiling water，but each had a different result The strong and hard carrots had become soft and weakThefragileeggs became hard after being cooked The coffee was very special，they could change water“Who are you？” asked her father“When bad luck knocks at your door，what is your decision? Are you carrots，eggs or coffee？”（1）The girl complained about her hard life because she didnt _ A . want to give upB . finish one problemC . know what to doD . get tired of fighting（2）The girls father took her to the kitchen to _ A . ask her how to boil eggsB . show her how to make coffeeC . teach her how to be a cookD . tell her how to face difficulties（3）After about twenty minutes，the carrots became _ A . softB . hardC . saltyD . sweet（4）The underlined word “fragile” in the passage means “_” A . 美味的B . 易碎的C . 特别的D . 可怜的（5）What can we learn from the passage? A . The girls father liked to eat some kinds of foodB . Bad luck always knocks at strong peoples doorsC . Boiled carrots，eggs and coffee had the same resultD . People should make right decisions when in trouble28. （10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 The fire at Notre Dame Cathedral (巴黎圣母院) in Paris has raised questions about the condition of thousands of other historic buildings across Europe. It also raises questions about whether European governments are doing enough to keep up and care for such buildings.Some people say the fire last month was a wake-up call, not just for Europe, but the whole world. Large fires have long robbed humanity of knowledge, art and treasures. One example is the fire at the famous library of Alexandria in northern Egypt about 1700 years ago.In 2015, the German engineering company Siemens found that Scotland had about 10 serious fires a year, while England lost at least twelve listed buildings a year. In Germany, 70 historic buildings have been destroyed since 2000.And all too often, fires happen while old buildings are being repaired. Experts say that what is needed is continuous attention and maintenance (维护). These steps, if taken, could help avoid the need for major repairing work.But regular attention and maintenance costs money.Part of the problem comes from the shortage of money provided by governments after the 2008 financial crisis (金融危机). As a result, governments are increasingly looking for rich companies to keep up these historic buildings.We do need more money, but this is a shared duty for governments, businesses and citizens across Europe, said an officer from the European Union.Some say world-famous monuments like Notre Dame are the driving force behind tourism and should get more respect. People have noticed the importance of such respect.Historic buildings are a gold mine(矿). You cannot explore it and then just leave the mine and go to another one. It is something you really have to value, the officer said.（1）After the fire at Notre Dame Cathedral, more attention is paid to _. A . European governmentsB . famous librariesC . engineering companiesD . the old buildings（2）According to the passage, one of the biggest enemies of cultural treasures is _. A . robbersB . firesC . moneyD . tourists（3）These steps in Paragraph 4 refer to (指代) _. A . attention and maintenanceB . careful repairing workC . enough respect from peopleD . serious financial crisis（4）The officer thinks _ should accept the duty of caring for these famous monuments. A . citizens around the worldB . the European governmentsC . rich European businessesD . the whole European society（5）The purpose of writing this article is to ask everyone to _. A . value historic buildingsB . donate plenty of moneyC . pay attention to big firesD . avoid exploring mines29. （10分）阅读理解AI have five childrenIm always busy when theyre awake(醒着)Thats why I try to get up before everyone elseI get up at 5：00 amThe house is quietI drink a cup of coffee and read booksI love that time because its mine and I can think without interruptions(打扰)AnnaIm a night personI love the nightI feel sleepy all day and then at night I wake up(醒来)!I like to dance，watch movies or talk to friends at night.I never go to sleep before 2：00a.m.JamesIm a morning personAs soon as a little light comes through the window,I wake up and start my dayI try to do important work in the morning because I know that I think best at that timeAfter 1：00pm，I begin to slowdown!SandraI love tea timeI like to have tea in late afternoonIts a time to stop the days activities (活动)for an hour and talk with friendsSometimes,people visit my home-thenSometimes，I go to a friends house for teaBob根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1）What does James like to do at night?dance read bookswatch movies talk to friendsA . B . C . D . （2）Sandra tries to do important work in the morning because A . her children dont interrupt her at that timeB . her friends often visit her in the afternoonC . she feels sleepy in the afternoonD . she thinks best at that time（3）Which of the following is TRUE about Bob? A . He loves to have tea in late afternoonB . He likes to stay home all dayC . He has five childrenD . He has few friends（4）Who likes to get up early in the morning? A . Anna and SandraB . Bob and JamesC . Anna and BobD . James and Sandra（5）You may find the material in a A . noticeB . diaryC . magazineD . storybook八、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)30. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Once upon a time, an eagle(老鹰)was flying in the sky when he suddenly saw a beautiful hen. The eagle came near the hen and said, My pretty hen, I Love you. Will you be _(I) wife?The hen was scared for the eagle was so strong. Her husband, the cock had gone out to look for food and her kids had gone away somewhere lo play with other _(child). The hen quickly answered, Im willing to be, but let me first grow wings like yours, so I can fly _high as