【创新思维】牛津版高中英语必修2 Unit 2Grammar and usage1.ppt

unit2 unit2wishyouwerehere futurecontinuoustense futureinthepast grammarandusage lead in lookatthefollowingsentencesandtrytoexplainwhythetenseisusedinthesesentences 1 weleavelondonon15july andwe llbetakingaflighttomorocco innorthernafrica 2 sincewewillbewalkingforalmosttwoweeks i llneedtobuyalargebackpackinadvancetocarrymysuppliesoffoodandwater futurecontinuoustense don tphonemebetween8 00and10 00 wewillbehavingclassesthen present future 8 00 10 00 havingclass theusesofthefuturecontinuoustense tobywillbeclimbinginthehimalayasallnextweek note weusethefuturecontinuoustensetotalkaboutsomethingthatwillbeinprogressoveraperiodoftimeinthefuture e g iwillbevisitingeuropenextweek note weusethefuturecontinuoustensetotalkaboutanactionthatstartsbeforeapointinthefutureandprobablycontinuesafterit 2 tobywillnotbeinlondonnexttuesday hewillbeclimbinginthehimalayas 3 theweatherreportsaysthatitwillberainingwhenwearriveinlondon note weusethefuturecontinuoustensetoexpresspredictions e g afteryoutakethemedicine youwillbefeelingmuchbetter whenusedinthisway itdoesnotmeanthespeakerhasarrangedtheaction justwanttosuggestthatsomethingwillhappennaturally e g iwillwritetoyou iwanttowrite iwillbewritingtoyou justamerestatementoffact withoutintention iwon tgotojapan herefusestogotojapan won tgoexpressintention iwon tbegoingtojapan amerestatementoffact givingnoinformationaboutherfeeling shewon tgotojapan perhapsshewillbedoingsomethingelse 4 willyoubevisitingyouruncle note weusethefuturecontinuoustensetoaskpolitelyaboutotherpeople sfutureplan e g whenshallwebemeetingagain willyoubeworkinghere instatementsbyusingwill not be v inginquestionsbyputtingwillbeforethesubjectinshortanswersbyusingwill not theformofthefuturecontinuoustense takethebaseverbworkasanexample i weshallbeworking i weshallnotbeworking shalli webeworking youwillbeworking youwillnotbeworking willyoubeworking he she it theywillbeworking he she it theywillnotbeworking willhe she it theybeworking readthejournalist sscheduleandcompletehisreply 1 2 3 4 5 willbetravelling willbeinterviewing willbegoing willwrite willbeexploring translatethefollowingsentences 1 今天下午三点到四点 我们要开会 2 我想他马上就会到的 practice wewillbehavingameetingfrom3to4thisafternoon ibelievehe llbecomingsoon 3 今天下午我要去送一个朋友 4 我不知道我们什么时候再在一起工作 iwillbeseeingafriendoffthisafternoon idon tknowwhenwewillbeworkingtogetheragain 5 史密斯夫妇下个星期去巴西 随后这个月他们将在墨西哥旅行 mr andmrs smitharegoingtobrazilnextweek andtheywillbetravellinginmexicolaterinthemonth multiplechoice 1 sendforadoctorquickly ortheoldman a willdieb isdyingc diesd died 2 henrywillnotbeabletoattendthemeetingtonightbecause a hemustteachaclassb hewillbeteachingaclassc heteachesaclassd hewillhavebeenteaching 3 we abasketballmatchatfivetomorrowafternoon a watchb willhavewatchedc canwatchd willbewatching 4 ifhe don tinterrupthim a stillworksb willstillbeworkingc stillhasbeenworkingd isstillworking 5 ifthehorsewinstomorrow he twentyracesinthepastthreeyears a willwinb wouldwinc willhavewond haswon futureinthepast lookatthefollowingsentences 1 shesaidthatshewouldgoandvisitherfriend 2 hephonedhismotherandtoldherhewasgoingtoarriveat10p m 3 iwasjustabouttodiveintotheseawhenisawashark hephonedhismotherandtoldherhewasgoingtoarriveat10p m hephoned present wasgoingtoarrive 10p m before10p m past speaker 过去将来时的出发点是过去 即从过去的某一刻看以后要发生的动作或状态 theyweresurethattheywouldwinthefinalvictory iwasgoingtoleave butthenitbegantorain thejourneythatwastochangetoby slifestartedinjulythatyear theformofthefutureinthepast a would thebaseformofaverbe g colinandiwouldspendafewweekstravellingafterhegraduated shewouldgoforawalkaftershehadsupper b was weregoingtoe g weweregoingtoseethewildanimals butthenwedidn thavetime c was weretoe g itwashislastdayatschool hewastoleavethenextmorning d was wereabouttoe g colinwasabouttogetoffthecamelwhenachildrantowardshim would v were wasgoingto were wastodo表示计划 安排即将发生的事情 wasaboutto指 正要做 表示该动作马上发生 一般与when引导的时间状语从句连用 后面不跟具体时间状语 如tomorrow nextweek tickthesentenceswhichexpressfutureinthepast 1 colinandiwouldbeinafricathenextmonday 2 johnwasalwaysgoingtothebeachwhenhewasakid 3 jenniferwasgoingtohawaiionholiday 4 iwashavingdinnerwithsomefriendswhenshecalledme 5 tobyandcolinweretoflytomoroccothenextday completecolin sdiaryentry 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 weregoingtowatch wereabouttoturnoff wouldlast wouldn tsee wouldgetup wouldstop wouldfalldown wouldneverforget 1 alice whydidn tyoucomeyesterday i butihadanunexpectedvisitor a hadb wouldc wasgoingtod did multiplechoice 2 ifirstmetlisathreeyearsago she ataradioshopatthetime a hasworkedb wasworkingc hadjuststartedd hadworked 3 idon tthinkjimsawme he intospace a juststartedb wasjuststartingc hasjuststartedd hadjuststarted 4 wewereallsurprisedwhenhemadeitclearthathe officesoon a leavesb wouldleavec leftd hadleft 5 comein iwanttoshowyousomething oh howniceofyou i you tobringmeagift a neverthink aregoingb neverthought weregoingc didn tthink weregoingd hadn tthought weregoing 6 he anyonetheminutehe theyneededhelp a wouldhelp sawb helped sawc willhelp seesd helps sees 7 asi thenextday iwenttobedearlyonthursdayevening a