五校联考2019-2020学年上学期八年级期末检测英语试卷B卷.doc

五校联考2019-2020学年上学期八年级期末检测英语试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）（2015广西贵港）When I was in a primary school, I argued with a boy in my class. I forget what the argument was about, but I will never forget the 1I learned that day.I thought that I was right and he was wrong.2he thought that I was wrong and he was right. The teacher3 to teach us a very important lesson. She brought us to the front of the class and asked him to stand on one side of her desk and me on 4. In the middle of her desk was a large , round ball. I could5 see that was black . She asked the boy what color the ball was.”White,” he answered.I couldnt 6 he said the ball was white, while it was obviously(明显地)black! Another argument started7 us. This time it was about the8of the ball. The teacher told us to change the places and then asked me what color the ball was. I answered, “White.” It was a ball with 9 differently colored sides, and from his side it was white. Only from my side it was black.Sometimes we need to 10problems from the other persons opinion in order to truly understand his or her opinion.（1）A . story B . lesson C . accident D . plan （2）A . but B . because C . unless D . so （3）A . discussed B . told C . asked D . decided （4）A . the others B . others C . the other D . other （5）A . hardly B . clearly C . loudly D . quietly （6）A . hear B . depend C . believe D . answer （7）A . across B . against C . inside D . between （8）A . color B . size C . shape D . height （9）A . four B . three C . one D . two （10）A . look at B . look at C . look like D . look forward to 二、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共34分)2. （6分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。What do you eat every evening? Do you eat meat? Do you eat vegetables? Do you eat fruit or dessert(甜点) after dinner? We asked the 55 students of Class 1, Grade 7 in Sunshine School. Here is the result(结果).（1）How many girls are there in Class 1, Grade 7? A . Twenty.B . Thirty-five.C . Thirty.D . Twenty-five.（2）All the students in the class eat for dinner. A . meatB . dessertC . fruitD . vegetables（3）In the class, 10 students dont eat for dinner. A . meatB . dessertC . fruitD . vegetables3. （10分）阅读理解Is it difficult for you to get up in the morning? Hiroyukis bed will solve your problem! Here is how it works.The bed is connected to an alarm clock. First, the alarm clock rings. You have a few minutes to wake up. Next, a tape recorder in the bed plays soft music. The tape recorder in Hiroyukis bed plays a recording of his girlfriend. She whispers in a sweet voice, “Wake up, darling, please.” A few minutes later, Hiroyuki hears a recording of his boss. His boss shouts, “Get up at once, or youll be late!”If you dont get up after the second recording, a mechanical “foot” in the bed will kick you on the head. The bed waits a few more minutes. What! Youre still in bed! Slowly the top of the bed rises higher and higher. The foot of the bed goes lower and lower. Finally you slide off the bed and onto the floor. You are out of bed and awake!Hiroyukis bed is not in stores. There is only one bedthe bed Hiroyuki made for a contest. Maybe someday a company will make Hiroyukis bed and sell it in stores. Maybe people will buy millions of beds. Then Hiroyuki will be rich. If the bed makes Hiroyuki rich, he wont need to go to work and he wont need to get up early!（1）The bed is useful to the people . A . who cant sleep wellB . who cant get up earlyC . who go to bed earlyD . who go to bed late（2）The bed is not connected to . A . an alarm clockB . a tape recorderC . a TVD . a mechanical foot（3）What will finally happen to Hiroyuki if he doesnt get up? A . He will slide onto the floor.B . A tape recorder will play a recording of his boss.C . A mechanical foot will kick him on the head.D . The bed will rise higher and higher.（4）Which of the following is true? A . Hiroyukis company has made such beds.B . Hiroyukis bed is the only one made for a contest.C . Hiroyuki has made a lot of money.D . Hiroyuki neednt get up early now.（5）The underlined word “whispers” in the second paragraph means “ ”. A . speaks loudlyB . speaks sadlyC . speaks angrilyD . speaks quietly4. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。We all know that food makes us grow every day， but sometimes it can make us happy when we feel bad. Studies show that food such as sea fish， bananas， pumpkins(南瓜) and chicken can help us be happy. How can they affect(影响) our feelings?Studies show that people living by the sea look much happier than other people， because the fresh sea air helps them clear their minds and they eat a lot of sea fish. Bananas have much Vitamin B6. Having more bananas can help us make a quick decision， and become more confident(自信的). Eating pumpkins can also help people get into a good feeling because its rich in Vitamin B6 and iron(铁).Are you in a bad mood(情结)? If you are， dont sit alone. Go to eat such happy food with your friends. Maybe youll feel better.（1）Food gives us energy and sometimes . A . it can affect our feelingsB . it can make us feel sadC . it can make us healthier（2）Why do people living by the sea look happier? A . Because they have fresh air and eat sea fish.B . Because they can often swim in the sea.C . Because they can often go boating.（3）What food can make us more confident? A . Sea fish.B . Chicken.C . Bananas.（4）The underlined word “Vitamin” means in Chinese. A . 维生素B . 矿物质C . 氯化钠（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Chicken is bad for us.B . Vitamin B6 and iron can make us happier.C . Clean air can help us become more confident.5. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Most people enjoy seeing a film because of its wonderful pictures and fantastic sounds. However, many years ago there were no sounds in the films. So actors had to act by using their body language. Everybody knows Charlie Chaplin, a world-famous funny actor. People everywhere have laughed at Charlie Chaplins films until tears run down their faces. From his very first appearance they know what will happen. His body language makes people love his films.Charlie Chaplin was born in 1889 in London. When he was a child, his family was very poor in 1910, he went to the USA. In 1914 he made his first film. In this film he created the character of a little man who always faced difficulties. When Chaplin was rich, he opened his film company in 1918. He died in 1977.The poor man that Charlie Chaplin played in films makes all kinds of stupid mistakes. He is always in trouble, but he never gives up. He dreams of becoming a great man. Even people who dont understand English can enjoy Chaplins films, because they are mostly silent. It isnt what he says that makes people laugh. His comedy (喜剧) doesnt depend on words. It depends on little actions which mean the same thing to people all over the world. This is the secret of Chaplins huge success.（1）Why do people enjoy Charlie Chaplins films? A . Because he showed love for the poor.B . Because of his funny body language.C . Because the films were about London life.D . Because the films had stupid endings.（2）What can we know about Charlie Chaplins early life? A . He liked reading.B . He was well-educated.C . He was poor.D . He wasnt careful about his job.（3）According to the passage, which one is TRUE? A . His films depend on words.B . It is what he says that makes people laugh.C . He died when he was 88 years old.D . In 1910 he made his first film.（4）Where is the passage from? A . A dictionary.B . An advertisement.C . A travel guide.D . An encyclopaedia.三、 词汇运用。 (共2题；共6分)6. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。main invite natural twelve difficult（1）I think _wonders are better than man-made ones because they are more amazing.（2）My _birthday is coming, so my parents are preparing a party for me.（3）Today people search for information _on the Internet instead of paper books.（4）As her parents were both _to a meeting in the school, Linda was home alone.（5）_are not excuses that stop you making progress.7. （1分）The boy is naughty and always _ (踢) plastic bottles on the way home. 四、 语法填空。 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，未给出单词的空填入恰当虚词，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每空限填一词）。Joe is thirteen years old and he has a happy family. People like _ because he is kind to others. He often writes down their likes and dislikes. So he can _ (buy) presents for them on their birthdays. All his family members like Joes _ (present).Joes mother is a manager _ a theatre. Her favourite _ is red, so Joe ofte