上海版2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语期中测试卷B卷.doc

上海版2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语期中测试卷B卷一、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分） Once upon a time there lived a woman who had a bad temper(脾气). She 1at everyone around her. For most of her life she believed the anger inside her was 2elses fault(过错).She went to see a wise monk(高僧) to ask for 3. The monk told her to take a large pot（罐子) from his kitchen, fill it with 4, and stand outside on the sidewalk in front of his house. “Its hot outside,” the monk said to her “When a person 5, you must give him or her a glass of water. Do this until there is no6left inside you.” 7she stood outside with a water pot and served water to walkers every day for the next several weeks.Every morning she asked 8 if there was any anger inside her. And every morning the answer was, “yes.” So she continued 9water. Until one afternoon when a man walked up, took the water pot out of her hand and drank the water up, and then 10it onto the ground as he went on his way.The woman was very 11. Unable to control herself, she 12the pot and threw it at the rude man. The pot broke into pieces over the back of his head and he fell to the ground, bleeding.As the woman calmed down, she realized the mistake of what she had made and began to cry. She called 911 and 13what had happened. A moment later an ambulance(救护车) and two police cars arrived and took the man away. Then one of the police officers walked over to the woman, who was 14crying, and said, “ The city owes(欠) you a big thank you. That man has been 15our wanted list for over a year now. He is an important suspect in many murder cases and robberies.”（1）A . pointed B . laughed C . smiled D . screamed （2）A . anybody B . somebody C . everybody D . nobody （3）A . information B . news C . advice D . message （4）A . juice B . water C . milk D . coffee （5）A . walks past B . drives past C . rides past D . runs past （6）A . water B . money C . anger D . energy （7）A . Because B . But C . So D . Unless （8）A . herself B . himself C . itself D . themselves （9）A . drinking B . serving C . selling D . buying （10）A . put B . dropped C . fell D . threw （11）A . happy B . excited C . surprised D . angry （12）A . gave up B . picked up C . put up D . cleared up （13）A . spoke B . told C . reported D . asked （14）A . already B . still C . always D . never （15）A . on B . in C . at D . to 二、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共36分)2. （10分）根据短文内容判断正误。I am Jay from Sunshine Middle School. Recently, we did a survey about who we prefer to share worries with. We got different answers. According to the chart, about 71% of the students would like to share their worries with their classmates and friends . It is mainly because they believe that if people are at the same age, they are easy to communicate and understand each other better.About 22% of the students said they would like to share worries with their teachers and parents. According to them, adults are rich in experience, and that they can deal with their problems easily. The rest prefer to keep worries to themselves. As for them, its a struggle to get along well with others, some of them said they didnt want to trust anyone.As far as I am concerned, I am willing to share worries with my best friends because theyre always kind and understanding. However, if I meet with some serious problems, Ill be likely to ask my parents and teachers for help, who, I believe, have more experience to give me valuable advice.（1）The survey is about who students prefer to share worries with.（2）Most students would like to share worries with their classmates and friends.（3）Some students would like to share worries with their teachers and parents because they are easy to communicate.（4）No students keep worries to themselves according to the survey.（5）Jay will ask his parents and teachers for help if he meets with some serious problems.3. （8分）阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。What do you do if you are in trouble on a lonely island? Surely you need to find a way to get in touch with the outside world. Your best chance of doing this is to draw the attention of a passing plane.Body signalsPilots from different countries understand body signals if they have the correct training. When you wave your arms up and down in a straight line, it means yes. When you point downwards and swing your arm from side to side, it means no. If you want the pilot to know that its safe to land, push your hands out in front of you and bend your knees. If you want to say that its not safe to land, put your arms in the air and move them to one sideSmoke signalsThe smoke from a fire can be seen from far away, so its a good way to draw attention. If the weather is dry, it isnt hard to start a fire. Remember, however, that fires can be very dangerous if they get out of control. Never light a fire unless youre sure that it cant spread. If the ground is dark, light smoke can be seen more easily. Green grass and leaves produce light smoke.Ground-to-air signalsIts a good idea to build some signals too. Use large pieces of wood to make marks. If you cant find any wood, use earth. Some useful marks are:F I need food and water. I need medicine. I am badly hurt.X I am unable to move from here.Pilots repliesIf the pilot lowers the planes wings from side to side, this means message received and understood. (At night, the pilot flashes the planes green lights.) If the pilot flies the planes in a clockwise circle, this means message received but not understood. (At night, the pilot flashes the planes red lights.) However, there is no signal which means message not received.（1）Which picture means it is not safe to land? A . B . C . D . （2）If the pilot receive your message but not understand, he will _. A . lower the planes wingsB . fly the plane in a clockwise circleC . flash the planes green lightsD . do nothing（3）From the passage we know that _. A . swinging your arm from side to side means yesB . light smoke cant be seen if the ground is darkC . make a mark if you need some medicineD . the pilots make replies with a blue light at night（4）What is the passage mainly about? A . The explanation of body signals on an island.B . The importance of making signals on an island.C . Ways of sending out signals on a lonely island.D . Ways of receiving signals from a lonely island.4. （8分）根据短文理解完成下列各题。While watching movies, its getting hard to tell what is and isnt real. Thanks to computers, movie makers can now use their full imaginations. Theres even a new type of character-made entirely by computerswhich is getting more and more screen time.Making the impossible look easy has always been a part of movie magic. As far back as 1895, filmmakers used special effects in movies. Over the years, many few techniques（技术） were developed. Then, starting in the 1970s, computers took their place at the center of the process.One of the first movies to widely use 3D computer generated（生成的，产生的） imagery (CGI) was Tron(1982). In the following years, more CGI characters were brought to life, one by one. Then, Jurassic park (1993) brought us an island full of man-eating dinosaurs. Shortly afterwards, Toy Story (1995) became the first cartoon made entirely with 3D CGI effects. It was a big hit, and audiences loved the characters.By using “motion capture” technology, filmmakers can make the movements of CGI humans even more lifelike. With this technique, a real actor wears sensors（感受器，传感器） on his face and body. The sensors record the actors movements and send the information to a computer. Then the movements are given to a CGI character. This technique was used to make the creature（生物，有生命的东西） Gollum in the second and third The Lord of the Rings movies (2002, 2003). Other films, like Beowulf (2007), have also used motion capture to help create CGI humans.It is still rather easy to tell that a CGI human is not real. But the technology is improving every year. Over time, many problems ( like the teeth and eyes looking fake) will be solved. We will certainly see more CGI animals, monsters, and people in movies and TV shows. The question is in the future, how many real actors will be put out of work by computer actors?（1）What is the main idea?A . Tron was important in the history of CGI films.B . Many people go to the movies to see incredible special effects.C . More and more film characters are being made by computers.D . All the humans in Beowulf were CGI characters.（2）In what year was a film made with many CGI dinosaurs?A . 1895.B . 1982.C . 1993.D . 2003.（3）What was special about Gollum?A . Motion capture was used to help make the charater.B . Gollum had an important role in a CGI cartoon.C . He was the only CGI character in the Lord of the Rings.D . Little money was spent to bring the creature to life.（4）What does the world hit mean?A . attackB . shotC . successD . try5. （10分）阅读理解。You may have heard of the famous saying, “East or west, home is the best.”What does the word “home” mean to you? How do you say the word in French? In Chinese? In your language? Although people usually know what the word means, it sometimes has no exact translation. Its not surprising, because the idea of home is “ different from country to country and from person to person”. A home is more than a roof and four walls. Its the cooking ,eating, talking, playing and sleeping that go on inside. And at home you usually feel safe and relaxed.Homes look different in different countries. They also have different things inside. For example, in cold northern Europe, theres a fire in the living room or kitchen and all the chairs face it, In the south, where the sun shines a lot and its more important to keep the heat out, there are small windows and cool stone floors.We asked some people about their homes.How often do people move house in your country?“ In my country many people dont stay in one place for a very long time. They often move every ten years or so.”Cheryl, Boston, USAWhat are the features of homes in your country?“ In Britain, even in town, theres always a garden. We have separate bedrooms and living rooms. But we dont often have balconies. The weather isnt warm enough!”Pat, Exeter, England（1）The word “home” sometimes has no exact translation because . A . people cant find this word in the dictionaryB . no one knows what it isC . it may have different meaning in different peoples eyesD . people cant understand each other very well（2）According to the passage, at home, you can do everything except . A . making friendsB . cooking and eatingC . playing and talkingD . sleeping and relaxing（3）Why is it important to keep the heat out of houses in the southern Europe? A . Because they want to breathe fresh air outside.B . Because there is a fire in the living room.C . Because they wear heavy clothes all day long.D . Because the sun there shines a lot.（4）From the third paragraph, what kind of homes have depends on . A . whether they are rich or notB . the climate they haveC . how old they areD . whether they live in the city or countryside（5）Which one of the following sentences is TRUE? A . People in Britain seldom have balconies because its so hot outside.B . Some Americans move house several times during their lifetime.C . Homes look the same in different countries.D . Houses in northern Europe have big windows and cool stone floors.三、 根据中文、音标，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。 (共5题；共9分)6. （1分）Keeping _ is a very good habit. (日记) 7. （1分）This sweater is nice and _ (便宜的). Ill take it. 8. （1分）Mary often helps wash the d_after dinner. 9. （5分）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。 （1）Fathers Day is celebrated in the USA, the UK and most other countries on the third Sunday in _ (六月) each year. （2）I am worried Im getting fatter.You should eat _ (少) food and do more exercise.（3）There are_ (百) of women dancing at the square after supper every day.（4）The tourists missed the first train and had no_ (选择) but to wait for the next one.（5）Your application form must be_(写) in English if you would like to get the job.10. （1分）I stayed a_at night worrying about the lost friend. 四、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）Life today has brought about new problem. One of the biggest problems of every nation is pollution. In America, there are laws _the air and water clean. These are new laws and it has taken much time_a polluted river or lake. Now the fish are healthy again and people can enjoy _in the clean water.When food is brought from the store to the home, it is packed in paper, glass, or plastic. Every day a newspaper comes to the home. Americans use _ all these materials in the garbage which was picked up by a large truck. The truck these materials to a garbage dump or a land-fill. The truck dumped the garbage into a large hole and then earth was pushed over the garbage until the hole was filled. Then, a new hole must be found.As the years went by, the garbage increased as the population _. Scientists suggested using some garbage again. They advised businessmen _money by recycling or using paper, glass, and plastic again.Now, a recycling truck comes to each home once a week _ up materials. American families are told _their newspaper in boxes and clean all glass, and plastic. The truck takes them to factories for recycling.Recycling is a way _the environment from pollution by _ many materials again.五、 语法填空。 (共1题；共1分)12. （1分）A team of climbers from Peking University reached the top of the worlds _ mountain, Qomolangma, on May 15, 2018. (high) 六、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共5分)13. （5分）阅读下面5段材料，从A到F选项中，找出与他们想对应的标题Hello! My name is Sam. I am from Canada. I like painting. My parents teach me Chinese. So I can speak a little Chinese. I want a Chinese pen friend. _In the future, Students will learn from their teachers on the Internet. There will be no classrooms in schools. Students will play and study in gardens. Students will go to school only two or three times a week. _Do you like animals? I like them and I like pandas best. They are black and white. They eat bamboo and then sleep for about 12 hours a day. I think they are very lovely. _Do you have a pet dog? I have one. Her name is Doudou. She has two big eyes and a small nose. She is very clever. She often plays games with me. _There is a library near my school. You can see many books there. I like science, so I like going there on weekends to read science books. _A. My pet dog, Doudou.B. I want a pen friend.C. A good library.D. My favourite animalE.