人教版2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语期末考试试卷B卷 .doc

人教版2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语期末考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。（共10小题，每小 (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）I wasnt able to finish my homework because I was ill. A . cantB . couldntC . shouldnt2. （1分）She was taking all of her daughters to basketball practice every day. A . classB . matchC . training3. （1分） Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me which is the way to the shopping center? Please go_ the bridge. Then walk _ the railway station. Youll see it on your right.A . cross; passedB . across; passC . across; pastD . cross; past4. （1分） Switch off the air conditioner, John. It uses too much electricity. OK, Mum.A . Turn onB . Throw awayC . Turn off5. （1分）My little brother joined the swimming club, but after only a week, he went cold on the deal. A . caught a coldB . lost interestC . thought it was coldD . became afraid of water6. （1分） How was your skating lesson last week? Not bad. Although I fell over many times, I managed to skate at last.A . in the endB . at presentC . at times7. （1分）I have a dog and a cat, but they fight all the time. A . all the meaningB . all the whileC . all the years8. （1分）The water pollution is serious. Yes. We should protect the environment now.A . keep safeB . keep dirtyC . keep fresh9. （1分）Before an exam, it is important to stay relaxed and calm. A . not excitedB . not worriedC . not surprised10. （1分）He will perhaps go to the party. A . correctlyB . carefullyC . probably二、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的单 (共10题；共10分)11. （1分） What was your _ for your absence yesterday? I was ill in hospital.A . hobbyB . decisionC . ideaD . reason12. （1分）Why didnt you buy the camera? It looked great but it was too _. I didnt have enough money.A . valuableB . ordinaryC . expensive13. （1分）When I see some _ animals in Nanjing Hongshan Zoo, I feel _. A . amazed; amazingB . amazing; amazingC . amazed; amazedD . amazing; amazed14. （1分） How do you usually go to school? My school is far away, so I _ take the bus to school.A . mustB . mightC . have to15. （1分）The TV is too _ The baby is sleeping. Please turn it down. Oh, sorry.A . softB . loudC . popularD . beautiful16. （1分） When did you your school this morning? At about 7:30.A . arrive toB . arriveC . arrive at17. （1分）Can you give me some suggestions on reading books? Youd better _the dictionary when you meet the new words. A . look upB . look aroundC . look for18. （1分）We felt sorry when we learnt that the rhinos horns(犀牛角) were cut off white they were still _. A . liveB . livelyC . lovelyD . alive19. （1分）The great shortage of the forest is thought to be a major of global climate change. A . resultB . causeC . warningD . problem20. （1分）If you something, you offer a plan or an idea for someone to think about. A . mindB . solveC . suggest三、 完形填空（10分） (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Katy Sullivan is an actress, an athlete (运动员), and a person who also refuses to accept the words no or I cant.She was born without the lower half of her 1and has worn prosthetic (假体) ones all her life. She grew up in Alabama, US and had a(n) 2childhood. She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym and the swimming pool. She feels lucky 3her family treated her in just the same way as the other members.When a person is born without legs, there are plenty of things that are 4to do. But Katy believed she could 5anything. So she chose two jobs that are difficult, 6with both legs. As a teenager, she once saw a good movie. Before it was 7, Katy had made her mind up to be a(n) 8.She did a degree in theater and then moved to Los Angeles, where she has played 9in theater, television and movies. She has a positive (积极的) view of life. She thinks that if you believe 10can do something, you should 11it. So when Katys friend asked her 12shed like to try running, she said yes. She was given a pair of running legs and she 13her new life.Katy was the first person in the world with two prosthetic legs to 14running as a competitive sport. She entered the final of the 100 meters in the 2012 London Paralympics.Katys family, friends, and fans look up to her as an 15of someone who has overcome her difficulty and achieved her dreams.（1）A . arms B . legs C . feet D . hands （2）A . embarrassing B . lonely C . active D . strange （3）A . though B . unless C . before D . because （4）A . difficult B . important C . possible D . easy （5）A . achieve B . accept C . examine D . prevent （6）A . just B . also C . even D . ever （7）A . up B . over C . on D . out （8）A . athlete B . writer C . actress D . coach （9）A . games B . music C . sports D . roles （10）A . you B . we C . she D . they （11）A . depend on B . go for C . get used to D . look after （12）A . whether B . how C . when D . why （13）A . shared B . started C . changed D . prepared （14）A . fix up B . show up C . take up D . set up （15）A . ancestor B . enemy C . influence D . example 四、 阅读理解（25分） (共5题；共25分)22. （5分）阅读理解 Romantic Piano ConcertBy Richard ClaydermanDate: January 18, 2019January 22, 2019Place: Shanghai World Expo Culture CenterTime: 7:30 pm 10:00 pmPrice: 288.yuan for a child under 12 488 yuan for an adult(成年人)You can take the No. 8 bus to go there because there is not enough room to park your cars.Please come before 7:00 pm, or you cant get into the center.Pets(宠物) are not allowed into the center.For more information please visit .（1）The concert will be in Shanghai for _.A . three daysB . five daysC . a weekD . two weeks（2）If Chen Ping (11 years old) goes to the concert with her father, they will spend _. A . 288 yuanB . 488 yuanC . 776 yuanD . 976 yuan（3）Youd better(最好) go to the concert_. A . by busB . by carC . after seven pmD . with your pet23. （5分）阅读理解 My mom only had one eye. I hated her. I am always angry about it. She cooks dinner for students and teachers. One day at school, my mother sees me and says hello to me. I am so unhappy! How can she do this? I turn back and run away. The next day at school one of my classmates says, EEEE, your mother only has one eye! I dont know what to say. I wish my mother to just get away. I say to her at home, If youre only going to make others laugh at me, just die. She doesnt say a word.Many years later, I have family in another city. Then one day, my mother comes to visit me. When she stands at the door, my children laugh at her. I shout, GET AWAY! NOW! Oh, Im sorry. I have the wrong address(地址).She says. A few years later, she dies. Somebody gives me a letter from my mother. It reads: My dearest son, I think of you all the time. Im sorry that I should not go to your house andYou see, when you are very young, you lose your eye in a car accident. As a mother, I give you mine. I am glad you can see a whole world for me with that eye. With all my love to you. Your mother. （1）How does the writer feel when his classmate laughs at him? A . Happy.B . Angry.C . Sorry.D . Glad.（2）What doesnt the mother do before she dies? A . She writes a letter and asks someone to hand it to her son.B . She visits the writer and his children.C . She gives her eye to his son.D . She has an accident and loses her eye.（3）What does the underlined word accident mean in Chinese? A . 故事B . 停车场C . 事故D . 车库（4）How may the writer feel after he reads the letter? A . He still hates his mother because of her blind eye.B . He feels really sorry because he isnt kind to her before she dies.C . He feels happy that he will never see the one-eyed woman.D . He is not sad at all, but very angry.24. （5分）请阅读下面短文，从每个小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 It is usual to have a salad when an American has his meal. American people eat the salad before the main dish. A nice American thing is the salad bar. In restaurants of salad bars, the waiters do not bring you salad. You go to the salad bar and help yourself, usually eat as much as you want. You eat the salad while some people cook the main dish.American people know how to choose from the menu (菜单). American menus look different, because they use some unusual words. For example, potatoes most often come to French fries or baked potatoes. If you order a baked potato, the waiter will ask you want on it. The answer is usually butter or sour cream. Very often, vegetables dont come with the meal, and you have to pay extra (额外的) money for them.You might hear that in American restaurants, if you cant finish your meal, you can put the rest in a doggy bag and take it home. That means when you leave so ask if you need help to put it into a little bag, or you can just ask him to do this. Thats all about American restaurants. Do you want to enjoy yourselves in one of them.（1）This passage is mainly about some of _. A . American eating habitsB . American family partiesC . American home cooking（2）American restaurants of salad bars are places where _. A . people can make salad by themselvesB . people can enjoy salad after the main dishC . people can eat lots of salad as they like（3）People have to pay extra money for _ when having the meal of baked potatoes. A . butterB . vegetablesC . cream（4）If we dont finish our meal in an American restaurant, we can _. A . feed dogs with itB . send it to the waiterC . take it home with a little bag（5）We can probably read the passage in _. A . a life magazineB . a story bookC . a sports book25. （5分）阅读理解 Everybody hates rats. But rats may soon be mans new good friends. What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they cant get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives: the rat.How does it work? First, the rat is trained to smell people. When this happens, the rats brain gives a signal. This is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When the rats brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person.Although there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better. Robots noses dont work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that. Rats can also see in the dark, they are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they dont need electricity!The rat project is not finished. But a scientist says, It would be great. A rat could get into any place we couldnt get to, and a rat would get out if it wasnt safe. Perhaps for the first time in history, people will be happy to see a rat in a building (but only after an earthquake, of course).（1）Where do you think you can find this passage? A . In a magazine about toys.B . In a history book.C . In a newspaper about science.D . In an advertisement.（2）Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A . Rats dont need electricity.B . Rats are better than robots when smelling.C . Rats are as clever as radios.D . Rats can see things in the dark when doing rescues.（3）Why does the rat project sound great according to the passage? A . Because rats can get into very small spaces.B . Because rats have better noses than dogs.C . Because rats dont like robots.D . Because rats are brave.（4）Which is the best title of this passage? A . Ways of saving peopleB . RatsC . EarthquakesD . Rats for rescue26. （5分）阅读理解 As the taxi leaves, my father stands at the living room window looking out, watching me move off into the darkness, at 4:30 a. m. His grey hair is untidy from sleeping. Moments ago, he got up to carry my bag for me and went into the cold open air. He thanked me for a daughters cooking and for having traveled so far to spend the holiday with him. I told him that I worried about he would feel lonely again in the empty house. I have my plans, he said, in the moments before I walked out the door. When I arrived 10 days ago, I felt it was quiet and lifeless in the house. Then my brothers and I came and filled the rooms. But, now, theyre gone, I am the last to leave. As the taxi began to move, I watched the lights go off, but my father didnt leave. Even though he couldnt see me in the dark, he stood by the window watching, beside the tree. It was a fresh tree. He buys one every year for the new year. The life is hard for my father: my mother died years ago, and now his children are far from home, our selfish choices taking us from one end of the country to the other, the life of the tree, cut for Christmas, is short; my fathers is long and strong. But both of them are tall and straight. I leave behind two trees: one with silver-grey hair, the other still freshly green. （1）The father walked out the door without in the morning. A . making his hair tidyB . seeing his daughterC . carrying the bagD . saying a wo