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Unit 13. 战斗结束后, 双方均宣称获胜。 After the battle both sides claimed victory.她对这块土地产权提出的要求最终得到法庭的认可。 Her claim to the ownership of the land was finally recognized by the court.4. 我从没有感到忌妒。There has never been any jealousy on my part.6. 他最近出的书中提到了中东问题。 His recent book makes references to the issue of the Mideast.7. CF: efficient & effective 8. 我们听到邻居正在争吵。 We could hear the neighbors arguing.9. 每一个人都有永远不可剥夺的权利。 Every individual has rights which must never be taken away.10. 他是个个性很强的有抱负的人。 He was an ambitious man with a strong personality.费德勒是网球界最著名的人物之一。 Roger Federer is one of the best-known personalities in the world of tennis.CF: personality, character, nature & temper11. 想必你要在吃饭前打开行李休息一下。 No doubt youll want to unpack and have a rest before dinner.12. 他们的资金在一定程度上来自广告收入。They are financed to a certain extent by advertising revenue.14. 他们往往持极端观点。 They often go to extremes in their views.15. 我假定他说的是真的。 I assumed his story to be true.CF: assume, presume & suppose16. 就在我昏倒之时,他一把拉住了我。 He caught me at the precise moment that I fainted.17. 美国的国会大致相当于英国的议会。 The US Congress is roughly equivalent to the British Parliament.18. 男孩也许会拒绝与女孩一起玩,女孩也一样。 The boys may refuse to play with the girls, and vice versa.19. 这本小册子提供了当地各类服务的有用信息。 This booklet provides useful information about local services.旅馆为客人们提供擦鞋服务。 The hotel provides a shoe-cleaning service for guests.21. 这个电影是以马克吐温的小说为题材的。 The film is based on a novel by Mark Twain.CF: base, basis & foundation 22. CF: continual, continuous, successive & constant 23. 没有办法查明发生了什么。 There is no means of finding out what happened.Unit 22. 这条新闻由卫星向全世界传送。 The news was beamed to the whole globe by satellites.4. 我独自去旅游,我可以决定什么时候出发上路,在什么地方多玩一会儿。 Traveling on my own, I can decide when to start on my way and where to linger a little longer.6. 洪水过后,生还者极少。 Few survived after the flood.7. 我们吸收他为会员。 We enrolled him as a member of the society.CF: compare, compare to, compare with & contrast1 compares to 2 contrasted with 3 compare with 4 compare to9. 他不同意食物里放这么多盐。 He frowned on the use of so much salt in the food.13. 这位老先生只是站在那里对那个扒手怒目而视,一句话也没有说。 The old gentleman just stood there glaring at the pickpocket and did not say a word.CF: glare, stare, gaze & peer1 peered 2 glared 3 gazed 4 stared 5 glared14. 出去,我一见到你就厌恶。Get out! I am sick of the sight of you.16. 在你出价买那房子之前, 先找人鉴定一下。 Have the house surveyed before you offer to buy it.17. CF: back, uphold, support & sustain1 sustain 2 back 3 supports 4 upheld18. 我因极少去看望她而感到惭愧。 I felt guilty about visiting her so rarely.19. 他们抱怨说书的价格提高了。 They complained that the price of books had increased.20. 游客们对那家饭店低劣的服务表示不满。 The tourists protested about the bad service at the restaurant.22. 他自称是个保险公司的推销员,但后来发现原来是个骗子。 He claimed to be an insurance salesman but later was found to be a fraud.23. 枪炮声使群众惊慌失措。 The crowd panicked at the sound of the guns.25. 大本钟很少出差错。 Big Ben has rarely gone wrong.25. CF: rarely, hardly, scarcely & barely1 scarcely 2 rarely 3 barely 4 hardlyUnit 61. 多么令人讨厌的天气! What wretched weather!2. CF: rent, hire & lease1. rented 2. hire 3. leasing3. break down: (Key: 1-b, 2-d, 3-c, 4-e, 5-a)1broke in 2 broke away from 3 break up 4 broke off 5 break through 6 broke out5. 太多油腻的食物对你不利。 Too much greasy food isnt good for you.6. 你怎能为因科学研究而杀死动物的行为辩护呢? How can you defend the killing of animals for scientific study?9. 在别人讲话时插嘴是不礼貌的。 It is not polite to interrupt when someone is talking. 17. 她直起身子时,背部的疼痛更厉害了。 As she straightened up, the ache in her back grew worse. 18. 1 ask permission 2 have permission to 3 gave him permission 4 obtained permission5 refuse permission 6 without the permission of 7 With your permission19. 她的一举一动都很优美。 All her motions were graceful.20. CF: depart, leave, go & quit 1. depart 2. leaving 3. going 4. quit 21. 恐怖分子在一家商店引爆了一枚炸弹。 The terrorists exploded a bomb in a store.23. 他们相互热烈拥抱。 They embraced each other warmly.24. CF: dull, tedious, monotonous & dreary 1. dull. 2. tedious 3. monotonous 4. dreary 25. CF: release, free, liberate & discharge 1. released 2. freed t 3. liberated 4.discharged Unit 33. 教授以扼要的重述结束了报告。 The professor concluded the lecture by summing up.6. 他们对她的安全感到非常担忧。 They felt strong anxiety for her safety.CF: anxiety, concern & worry1 worries 2 anxieties 3 concern 4 anxiety 5 worry 6 concern7. 他对我的建议报以一笑。 He responded to my suggestion with a laugh.CF: answer, reply & respond1 replied 2 answered 3 responded 4 responded 5 replied 6 answered9. 我不能透露是谁告诉我的。 I cant reveal who told me.10. 父母对子女的影响 the influence of parents on their children13. 不愉快的家庭环境能影响儿童的行为。 An unhappy home environment can affect a childs behavior.15. 你能看出家人之间的相似之处吗? Can you see a family resemblance?CF: likeness, resemblance & similarity1 resemblance 2 similarity 3 resemblance 4 likeness16. 这房子朝南。 The house has a southern aspect.17. 如果情况允许,工作从星期一开始。 Work will begin on Monday if circumstances permit. 18. 监狱的四周都是高墙。 The prison is surrounded by a high wall.20. CF: influence & affect1 affects 2 influences 3 influenced 4 affected21. 离开房子之前要把窗户关紧。 Make the windows secure before leaving the house.23. 他不必为我费那么大力气。 He doesnt have to exert himself on my behalf.25. 他把一本地图册和其他书堆在一起。 He packed an atlas along with other books.Unit 41. 她的身体在迅速地衰弱。 She is fading fast.她已经忘记儿时的事情。 All memory of her childhood faded from her mind.3. 他午睡时被门铃吵醒。 He was aroused from his nap by the doorbell.CF: arouse, awake, wake & waken4. 她性命得救简直是个奇迹。 That her life was saved was a miracle.5. 她父母为她上大学在多方面做出了牺牲。 Her parents made many sacrifices so that she could go to university.你赞成只要风度不要舒适吗?Do you approve of sacrificing comfort to appearance?6. 我不记得见过她。 I dont recall meeting her.我的记忆力已大不如前。 My powers of recall are not what they were.9. 他撞翻了水桶,水全流出去了。 He knocked the bucket over and all the water spilt out.10. 听说考试不及格,嘉莉情绪低落地回到寝室。 Carrie returned to her dormitory with a subdued heart when she heard she had failed in the exam.11. CF: cry, shout, exclaim & scream12. 一定要尽早联系。 Do get in touch soon.13. 她和她母亲长得非常像。 She resembles her mother in looks.14. 他请人制作他妻子的雕像。 He commissioned a statue of his wife.15. 千万查看一下是否所有的门都锁好了。 Make doubly sure that all the doors are locked.16. 有人说,用不了多久,电脑将不仅能复制人脑,而且还远远胜过人脑。 Some say in a very short time, computers may not only duplicate the 17. 她自愿提供经济资助。 She volunteered financial support.18. 为了阐明我的观点,我做了对比分析。To illustrate my point I have done a comparative analysis.19. 幸福未必总是伴随金钱而来。 Happiness doesnt always go with money.20. 今天我处理了一大批信件。 Ive got through a lot of correspondence today.21. 他从窗户跌出去,手臂有一处骨裂。 He fell out of the window and cracked a bone in his arm.22. 比尔退休时将由彼得接任总经理一职。 Peter will take over as general manager when Bill retires.23. 请停止打麻将,读书吧。 Leave off playing mahjong and study.25. 他激起了所有同事的信心。 He inspired confidence in everyone he works with.Unit 51. 公司已经决定明年停止一切在英国的运作。 The company has decided to cease all UK operations after this year.2. 他看上去身体很健康。 He looks physically fit.3. 这座古城有许多可供参观的名胜。 There are a lot of spots to visit in the old city. 4. 听到有人叫我名字,我才清醒过来。The sound of my name recalled me to myself.5. 她穿长裙去参加聚会。 She wore a long dress to the prom.1 happened 2 occur 3 happened 4 takes place 5 occur8. 我们割地里的牧草给牛提供饲料。 We mowed the field so as to provide the cattle with fodder.9. 就职典礼是一件严肃的事情。 The inauguration was a solemn event.10. 他们有没有问起我的情况? Have they made any inquiries after me?11. CF: bother, disturb & trouble 11. 他的工作之一是检查并撕毁成百捆的文件。 One of his jobs was to check and shred hundreds of bundles of 14. 症状表明急需外科手术。 The symptoms indicate immediate surgery.她示意我什么也别说。 She indicated to me that she didnt want me to say anything.16. 显然,约翰愿意让我们使用花园。 Apparently John is willing for us to use his garden.18. 机会总是留给有准备的人。 There are various options open to someone who is willing to work hard. 1 choice 2 alternative 3 option 4 choice 5 alternative19. 他们坚决反对那项计划。 They kept up a sturdy opposition to the plan.20. 一位年轻的总统对国家的士气很有好处。 A youthful president can be good for a countrys morale.21. 她的行为总是令人震惊。 Her behavior is often appalling.22. 他们为了完成计划花了4星期时间。 The accomplishment of their plan took four weeks.1 astonishment 2 accomplishments 3 have improved 4 appointment 5 excitement6 advertisements 7 developments 8 argue 9 enjoyed 10 encouragement23. 会见新客户时给对方留下好印象是很重要的。 Its important to create a good impression when you meet a new client.1 make 2 was invented 3 created 4 invent 5 is made24. 那阵大雨把我淋得全身衣服都湿透了。 That shower has completely soaked my clothes.25. 他将同你分担那项工作。 He will share with you in the undertaking.你该分担的费用是5英镑。 Your share of expenses is five pounds.Unit 7Words and Expressions1. 员工们抱怨工资过低而且福利差。 The employees complained that the wages were too low and the 2. 旅游业对于国民经济来说是至关重要的。 The tourist industry is of vital importance to the national economy.CF: vital & essential 1. vital t2.essential 3. 锻炼能促进健康。 Exercise contributes to better health.4. 许多人在饥荒中逃往他乡。 Many people deserted their homes during the food shortage.5. 候选人们为了吸引注意用上了人身攻击的手段。 The candidates are resorting to personal attacks to get attention.到休养圣地去疗养一个月肯定会使你恢复健康。 A month of rest in the health resort will certainly bring you around.反复实践是取得真知的方法。 Repeated practice is the resort of gaining genuine knowledge.6. 我向美国四所大学申请攻读硕士学位,都被同意录取。 I applied to four American universities for postgraduate study as a 2 勤俭节约的原则适用于一切事业。 The principle of diligence and thrift applies to all undertakings.7. 这位历史老师决定采用讲故事的方法教学。 The history teacher decided to adopt the approach of story-telling in 9. 对谋杀现场标本的分析为警察提供了一些有价值的线索。 The analysis of the samples on the murder spot showed some 10. 这项新发现对于人类必定大有用处。 The new discovery is bound to be of great service to mankind.建立在金钱基础上的婚姻肯定要破裂的。 The marriage on the basis of money is bound to break up.这列火车是开往上海的。 This train is bound for Shanghai.听到这个消息,他激动得心头砰砰直跳。 His heart bounded with excitement when he heard the news.11. 疏忽大意往往会引起事故的发生。 Accidents often arise from carelessness.这场争吵是怎么引起的? How did this quarrel arise?CF: arise & arouse1. arisen. 2. aroused 3.aroused 12. CF: confront & face1. confronted 2. facts 13. 心理学家们正在进行一项关于暴力电视节目对孩子的影响的调查。 The psychologists are conducting an investigation about the impact of violent TV programs on children.14. 新建的地铁将便于人们去城市各处。 The new underground railway will facilitate the journey to all parts of the city.要是你再合作些,事情就会变得更容易。 It would facilitate matters if you were more co-operative. 15. 有些人非常偏好数学,而有些人则在语言技能上胜人一筹。 Some people are very mathematically inclined, while some others excel in verbal skills.16. 环境保护论者声称,开发将对该地区的野生动物有不良影响。 Environmentalists claim that the development will have undesirable effects on the wild animals in the area.17. 我修了屋顶,现在它挺坚固的。 Ive repaired the roof and its quite sound now.我们在幼儿园看到许多身心健康的孩子时,非常感激他们的老师。 We very much appreciated the teachers of the kindergarten when we saw so many children of sound mind and body.昨天干了一整天的体力活,夜里睡得很沉。 Yesterday I did the labor work the whole day and had a sound sleep in the night.19. 宿舍里使人分心的事物太多,使我难以集中精力学习。 There are too many distractions in the dorm for me to concentrate on my study.20. 工资的提高是否与通货膨胀同步? Are wages keeping pace with inflation? 21. 他对这个困难的处理使大家都感到满意。 His disposal of the difficulty pleased everyb
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