2019年八年级上学期英语期末教学质检试卷D卷.doc

2019年八年级上学期英语期末教学质检试卷D卷一、 单选题 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）Its cold outside. Please keep all the windows _. A . closedB . to closeC . closeD . closing2. （2分）Its time _ lunch.OK. Lets _.A . for; goB . for; goingC . to; goingD . to; go3. （2分）What color is it? Its _.A . yellowB . a quiltC . a red clockD . a green4. （2分）Eating healthy food can help us.A . manyB . a lot ofC . muchD . a lot5. （2分）My grandmother be poor，so she living a simple life A . used to，is used forB . is used to，used toC . used to，is used toD . is used to，is used for6. （2分）Im thirsty. Id like a glass of mango jiuce. Would you like some, dad?Oh, no. I prefer a cup of water_ nothing in it.A . withB . withoutC . forD . to7. （2分）Would you mind turning down the music? _ _.A . Yes, I wouldB . No, of courseC . No, not at allD . No, thanks8. （2分）There is a little time left. Youd better _ working. A . not to stopB . not stopC . dont stopD . not stop to9. （2分）Customers with broad waists will look good in cold-colored clothes. It will make them look _.A . slimB . slimlyC . slimmerD . fat10. （2分）Where is your father, Helen?He is trying to a new shower in the bathroom.A . put inB . put outC . put downD . put through11. （2分）_ shall we meet in the park? A . WhatB . WhereC . When12. （2分）He go out because the stove was on fire.A . may notB . cantC . couldntD . might not13. （2分）Whats _todays newspaper?Some interesting photos.A . fromB . onC . inD . about14. （2分）Will you please bring me the English dictionary, Lily?_.A . Thats rightB . All right C . Thats all right15. （2分）There _ some milk, two eggs and a few cakes on the table.A . isB . areC . have16. （2分）Whats _ biggest country in the world?Russia! Its _ country with many big cities.A . the; aB . a; theC . the; theD . a; a17. （2分）I cant hear the teacher _ with so much noise outside. A . clearlyB . slowlyC . warmlyD . bravely18. （2分）Washington D.C., the capital of the United States, is one of _ cities in the world. A . bigB . biggerC . much biggerD . the biggest19. （2分）With an average temperature of 20 degrees, spring is_its way to Shanghai. A . onB . inC . ofD . by20. （2分） Money is more important than_. I dont think so. Friends help you _ than money.A . friendship; muchB . friendship; moreC . success; muchD . success; more二、 完型填空 (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 The school music club opens. Tony wants 1the club, but he doesnt like to go alone(单独）. He likes his friends to go to the 2with him. So he 3them at home, but everyone is 4.Martin is doing his homework at home. It usually 5him two hours to finish it.Peter is writing an e-mail to his pen friend Gina on the 6. He is telling 7about his school life. In fact he doesnt like 8. Jim likes music very much, 9Miss Green is teaching him and his classmates to sing songs at school. They are having a 10contest.Alice is having her 11birthday party. Her parents are making a cake for her. We can see twelve candles(蜡烛)on the table.Kate is helping her brother 12his English. He always doesnt do 13in his tests.Tom is playing baseball with his sister. It is his favorite 14.Tony is not happy15no one can go to the club with him.（1）A . to go B . to join C . go D . join （2）A . club B . classroom C . station D . store （3）A . makes B . writes C . meets D . calls （4）A . free B . busy C . lazy D . cool （5）A . brings B . gives C . takes D . needs （6）A . radio B . TV C . video D . computer （7）A . she B . her C . he D . him （8）A . music B . math C . drawing D . English （9）A . and B . or C . but D . so （10）A . soccer B . singing C . dancing D . writing （11）A . eleventh B . twelfth C . thirteenth D . fourteenth （12）A . in B . with C . of D . on （13）A . well B . luckily C . badly D . good （14）A . subject B . food C . clothes D . sport （15）A . after B . before C . because D . when 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共16分)22. （10分）阅读理解 Never set foot in this house again! shouted father. BANG the door closed behind me. With tears in my eyes, I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street.The street lights were shining, causing rather sad-feeling. I wandered aimlessly.A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and carefree.But now I dont know whether it is because I have grown up or because dad is getting old. We differ in our ways of thinking. He always put his opinions on me. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.I wandered the streets, without any aim in my mind. As I walked on, there were fewer and fewer people on the streets. When I finally reached the apartment where I lived, I saw that the light was still on.I thought to myself: Is father waiting for me, or is he still angry with me?In fact, it was nothing. Perhaps, dad was throwing away some of his old stamps. Perhaps he thought they were useless. I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps. All the lights were off except fathers.Dad was always like this. He has got used to arguing with me. Maybe he didnt know how to express himself. After shouting at me, he never said sorry to me. But after an argument he always came into my room secretly and made sure whether I was asleep.The light was still on. Am I wrong? I whispered, maybeWith the key in hand, I was as nervous as I had ever been. At last, I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door tears ran down my cheeks. I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist at all. Love is second to none.（1）In which order do the following take place? a. I opened the door and entered the house.b. Sadly I ran out into the street.c. I reached the place where I lived and saw my houses light still on.d. I thought of my fathers kindness towards me.e. I walked about in the street without any aim.A . b, e, d, c, aB . b, e, c, d, aC . b, e, a, c, dD . b, e, c, a, d（2）What made the writer think of his childhood? A . The sight of the street lights.B . The sight of the empty street.C . The sight of a father with a child in his arms.D . The sight of light in his own house.（3）The underlined word they (Paragraph 7) refers to . A . the lightsB . the people in the streetC . the old stampsD . the sons opinions（4）Why do you think the father often shouts at his son? A . Perhaps the father is getting older and older.B . Perhaps the son has already grown up.C . Perhaps they dont like each other.D . Perhaps the father has got used to doing that.（5）What can we learn about the father from the passage? A . The father treats his son in an unfair way.B . The father is actually kind to his son.C . The father is neither kind nor rude to his son.D . The father is always finding fault with his son.23. （6分）阅读理解People often said Thomas Edison was the greatest genius(天才) of his age. There are only a few men in all of history, who have changed the lives of other men as much as the inventor of the first useful electric light. But Edison could never be pleased only because someone said he was a genius. “There is no such a thing as genius,” Edison said. He thought what people called genius was mostly hard work.But Edison was a thinker as well as a worker. From his earliest days as a child he wondered about the secrets of nature. He tried to understand them, and then he tried to learn what he could usefully do with them.Edison enjoyed thinking. He knew that most people would do almost anything instead of the difficult work of thinking, especially if they do not think very often. But he knew, too, that thinking could give men enjoyment and pleasure.Edison could not understand why anyone could not be interested in life. As he loved to think, he also loved to work. On the day he became 75 years old, someone asked him what idea he had about life. “Work,” he answered, “Discovering the secrets of nature and using them to make men happier.” He said he had enough inventions in his mind to give him another 100 years of work.（1）What is genius according to Thomas Edison?A . Hard thinking.B . Hard work.C . Useful ideas.D . Useful inventions.（2）How did Edison always deal with the secrets of nature after exploring them?A . To write down what he had learned.B . To carry out a new experiment.C . To make them useful in life.D . To share them with others.（3）What does the last sentence in the passage mean?A . Edison was born to be a great inventor.B . Edison was able to live another 100 years.C . Edison was ready to make his 100th invention.D . Life was too short for Edison to work for human beings.四、 句型转换 (共10题；共45分)24. （2分）The bus has arrived here. It arrived five minutes ago. （把两个句子合并成一个句子） The bus has_ here _ five minutes. 25. （9分）按照要求完成句子改写。 （1）Our English teacher is of medium build. (对画线部分提问)_your English teacher _?（2）Tom is thin. Tom wears glasses. (合并为一句)Tom is thin _.（3）He has short hair. (改为复数句)_short _.26. （5分）He is a driver. （变一般疑问句） 27. （10分）句型转换，按括号内的要求转换下列句型，每空一词。（1）Sometimes youre supposed to come early.(改为否定句)Sometimes you_supposed to come early.（2）Mrs. Smith is busy. She is doing her housework now.(改为同义句)Mrs. Smith is_her housework now.（3）Tom visits his grandparents once a week.(对划线部分提问)_does Tom visits his grandparents?（4）My pen pal is from America.(用Japan改为选择疑问句)Is your pen pal is from America_?（5）The teacher said，“Dont cheat in exams，children!”(改为同义句)The teacher told the children_cheat in exams.28. （2分）There was some milk in the bottle.(改为否定句) There _milk in the bottle.29. （2分）Annies birthday is on July 2nd. (对划线部分提问)_Annies birthday?30. （2分）The animal doctors at TEP are more careful with the pets than those at other pet centres. (同义句转换) The animal doctors at TEP treat pets _ _in all the pet centers. 31. （2分）He got lost in the street yesterday. （改为同义句）He _his _in the street yesterday.32. （2分）This is an eraser (改为复数形式)These_ _33. （9分）句型转换，每空一词。 （1）I read many interesting books. (同义句转换)I read _ _ _ interesting books.（2）Does he often play football after school? (改为陈述句)He often _ _ after school.（3）What other things do you want to buy? (同义句转换)_ _ do you want to buy?（4）We drink milk every morning. ( 改为一般疑问句 )_ you _ milk every morning?五、 根据句意和首字母提示完成下列句子 (共7题；共11分)34. （5分）根据句意及首字母提示填空。（1）Its wrong to read others p_letters without permission(许可).（2） Did you sleep well last night? No. The noise kept me a_all night.（3）Tom was ill yesterday, so he didnt take part in the meeting. He was a_.（4）I dont think you are telling me the whole t_about what happened.（5）Please follow the i_on the packet carefully.35. （1分）They are celebrating Mr. Whites _ birthday（第四十）. 36. （1分）Im s_ we will have a good time in Paris. There are many places of interest there. 37. （1分）Now you can see a desk in the_(中央)of the classroom 38. （1分）The l_in the room is too weak, I cant see it clearly. 39. （1分）They are lucky to be a_ in the bad accident. 40. （1分）What _ (另外，其它） do you like to do? 六、 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 (共8题；共32分)41. （1分）There are three _ (zoo) in Shanghai. 42. （1分）You can find two small_(restaurant) in the village43. （1分）CCTV started a project _ (call) Looking for the most beautiful country teacher in 2011. 44. （1分）This lake is twice_(deep) than that one 45. （7分）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词. Mrs. Black is in the supermarket. She is choosing some gifts for the Browns. The Browns moved into a new house. Yesterday Mrs. Black got their housewarming invitation，and she _(accept)it.Mrs. Black first gets some candles. She hopes the Browns new house will always be _(be) filled with light. Different shapes of candles are available here. She puts some heart shaped ones into her basket. Then Mrs. Black _(take) a broom (扫帚). With the gift，the Browns will always have a healthy and happy life，because it _(sweep) (扫) both dirt and bad luck away. Next，Mrs. Black takes a bottle of honeyShe wants the Browns life _(be) as sweet as it. Finally，Mrs. Black decides _(make) some bread after she gets home. The delicious gift _(be)great，because it has a good meaning, too. The people living in the new house will never go hungry. Mrs. Black believes that the Browns will love her gifts. 46. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词成括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。Were staying with Linglings uncle in Hunan Province, and Im having _ (冠词) wonderful time here in Zhangjiajie. Its a magic land of mountains, forests and _ (river). Its very large, about 480 square kilometres. Its famous _ (介词) the strange shape of its tall rocks. Some of them _ (look) like humans while others look like wild animals. Last night we camped by a small lake. During the night, we_ (hear) a noise! It woke everybody up. We thought somebody _ (be) moving about. Linglings uncle said it was an animal. We came out without _ (make) any noise, _ (连词) found it was just a hungry monkey looking for food. This morning, we climbed Mount Tianzi! From the top we hoped to see the lakes and forests. But it was a pity that it was_ (cloud). We could only see the mountain tops above the clouds. Tomorrow were going to Dongting Lake, _ (冠词) second-largest freshwater lake in China. Well be back home next week! Wish you were here.47. （1分）I was _ at the news about his failure in the final exam. (surprise)48. （10分）（2016嘉兴）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Dear Auntie Em,Great news! Mrs Mumford just told me I had been chosen as one of the school _ (student) to visit the University of Cape Town in South Africa this summer! She said the program _ (design) for some of the brighter teenagers to experience a different culture. _ a good chance!The only problem is: mom and dad _ (simple) wont let me go. They said it was dangerous for me, a girl, _ (travel) alone. But my guess is that they think it too expensive. I _ (keep) telling them I had been on a plane on my own before. They neednt worry about _ (I) because this trio would be almost the same as that time when I had visited you in Texas. _，they just wont listen!Will you help, Auntie Em? It will be _ very important experience to my personal growth.Love, (and love you even _ (much) if you manage to make mom & dad agree with me.七、 选词填空 (共2题；共19分)49. （9分）选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空from that day on, give up, stay in bed, find a way, dream of, be proud of, in ones free time, come true, one another（1）Many people _ flying in the sky like a bird. （2）When things arent going well, he encourages me and tells me not to _（3）He likes playing basketball and always plays basketball _. （4）I have many friends and we often help _. （5）You should _ yourself. You are the best in the match. （6）The doctor asked him to _ for a few days. （7）_, I started to believe in miracles(奇迹). （8）We must _ to solve these problems before its too late. （9）If you dont work hard, your dream wont _. 50. （10分）请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。know life different back and interesting sign real find theyThe planet Mars is the closest and most similar planet to Earth. It is very_to scientists. For example, Mars has seasons with_weather, but other planets have the same temperatures all year round. Was there_on Mars?To find out, scientists need_if Mars ever had water. In 2004. two robot explores (探测器), or rovers, called Spirit and Opportunity were sent to look for_of water. These rovers can drive over rocks_all kind of rough ground. They can also use cameras and send photos_to Earth. First, the two rovers found chemicals and patterns (图文) in the rocks that were probably made by water. Then, they moved to another area and_other rocks which may have been created by water. Now scientists think there was probabl