人教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语联考试卷（II ）卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语联考试卷（II ）卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Would you like something to drink, Tina?Yes. Some please.A . orangesB . cakesC . teaD . rice2. （2分）He didnt have_ money for a taxi, _ he walked back to the hotel.A . any, andB . much, becauseC . any, soD . some, so3. （2分）All the teachers went on a trip to Hainan yesterdayMr. White. Why?Because he was too busya new novel to travel.A . except; writingB . besides; writingC . except for; to writeD . beside; to write4. （2分）What do you think of the movie Zootopia?It is _ one Ive ever seen.A . more excitedB . more excitingC . the most excitedD . the most exciting5. （2分）We should play a part in _ the party.A . organizeB . organizingC . organizationD . organized6. （2分）Its impossible for us _ there on foot in two hours. A . to getB . getC . gettingD . got7. （2分）Please _ fruits and vegetables in a basin!A . washB . washingC . to washD . washed8. （2分）What _ she _ on weekends? A . is; doB . does; doesC . do; doD . does; do9. （2分） Could I invite my friends to the party on Saturday, Mom? Of course you _. That sounds like fun.A . mayB . couldC . mustD . can10. （2分） Laughter is the best medicine._. Now people are using laughter to improve their health.A . Thats rightB . Thats all rightC . You are wrongD . I dont agree二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） I used to live in my own room alone. But one day it all changed when my brother Mike asked to share my1.At first, my parents said no to him, but at last my mother agreed. I cried and asked my parents not to do this, but it didnt work.As soon as Mike entered my room, it began to become2.To my anger, he often left his unwashed clothes and toys everywhere! One evening, I was doing some3on my computer while Mike was listening to music. However, I left my seat to get some water. A big surprise was waiting for me when I4.He was using my computer to play games. I had forgotten to save the homework. Sadly, he had closed my program5saving it-all I had done had disappeared! I6him. He cried a lot as my mother came and beat him. My mother also asked him to leave my room at once.Then I did my homework once again. At 10: 00 p.m. I finished it. When I was going to turn off the computer, I saw the photo of my7.that he had put on my table. I looked at his lovely face and remembered how8he was when my mom beat him. I really felt9. I went to see what he was doing, I found he was sleeping in my parents bed. I kissed his face. He woke up, got up and said. Im sorry. I wont bring you any more trouble.I was as moved and said. From now on, my room is not only mine. It is10！That very night, Mike and I shared not only the room, but the bed.（1）A . clothes B . food C . room D . toys. （2）A . dirty B . empty C . quiet D . tidy （3）A . business B . homework C . reading D . shopping （4）A . danced B . fell C . returned D . slept （5）A . after B . by C . for D . without （6）A . agreed with B . heard from C . looked after D . shouted at （7）A . brother B . cousin C . father D . grandfather （8）A . clever B . sad C . happy D . silly （9）A . bored B . excited C . proud D . sorry （10）A . his B . hers C . ours D . theirs 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)12. （10分）Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it, do you know? The Internet is a network. It uses the telephone to join millions of computer together around the world.Maybe that doesnt sound very interesting. But when you are joined to the internet, there are lots and lots of things you can do. You can send e-mail to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds. You can also do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web (WWW).There are many different kinds of computers now. They all can be joined to the internet. Most of them are small machines sitting on peoples desks at home, but there are still many others in schools, offices, or large companies. These computers are owned by people and companies, but no one really owns the internet itself.There are lots of places for you to go into the internet. For example, your school may have the internet. You use it during lessons or free time. Libraries often have computers joined to the internet. You are welcome to use it at any time.Thanks to the internet, the world is becoming small. It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information you need. You can buy or sell what ever you want by the internet. But do you know 98% of the information on the internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?（1）What is the passage mainly about?A . internetB . informationC . computersD . E-mails（2）Which is the quickest and cheapest way to send messages to your friends?A . by postB . by e-mailC . by telephoneD . by satellite（3）Which may be the most possible place for people to work tomorrow?A . in the officeB . at schoolC . at homeD . in the company（4）Who is the owner of the internet?A . The headmasterB . The officerC . The userD . No one（5）What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences?A . English is important in using the internet.B . The internet is more and more popular.C . Most of the information is in English.D . Every computer must have the internet.13. （8分）阅读理解 The human body is a machine that can raise lots of interesting questions. Why, for example, are yawns (呵欠) contagious (传染的)? Whats up with ice-cream headaches? Here are answers to these and other questions about our bodies.Why do I get a headache when I eat ice cream too quickly?Scientists arent exactly sure what causes the brain freeze when we eat ice cream or other super cold foods too quickly, though some believe its the result of changed blood .flow in the nervous system. Blood vessels in the head tighten to stop the loss of body heat and then relax to let blood flow rise; that sudden rush of blood is what causes the headache. You can improve an ice-cream headache by rapidly rubbing your tongue across the roof of your mouth to help warm up things.What causes my stomach to make a low continuous noise when Im hungry?Actually, your stomach makes noise whether youre hungry or full; you just hear it more clearly when youre hungry. Think of your digestive tract(消化道)as a really long tube lined with smooth muscle tissue. These muscles move food, fluids and gas through your digestive tract. _. It can make you feel embarrassed(尴尬的)but is nothing to worry about.Why do I blush when Im embarrassed?When youre embarrassed, your brain releases a shot of adrenaline(肾上腺素), which makes your heart race and blood vessels become larger in size. All this happens to increase blood flow and oxygen delivery throughout the body in a fight-or-flight reaction(对抗反应). There are a lot of tiny blood vessels in your face, which turn noticeably redder from this sudden rush of blood. As for the actual function of blushing, researchers are still trying to find that one out.Why are yawns contagious?Have you ever yawned in front of someone, only to have them yawn right back? Its a common thing, but researchers dont have a good explanation for it. They do, however, know this happens only with humans and chimpanzees(黑猩猩). A bigger question puzzling scientists is why we yawn at all. It used to be thought that yawning showed that oxygen to the brain was not enough, but thats just a myth. A growing body of research now shows that yawning is natures way of keeping our brains cool.（1）What is the meaning of the underlined word tighten? A . 变松B . 变紧C . 变短D . 变长（2）Which of the following sentences can be filled in the blank? A . And thats what youre hearing when your stomach makes noise.B . And thats why youre so hungry when your stomach is emptyC . And thats what makes you feel uncomfortable when youre full.D . And thats how it makes a difference to your digestive tract.（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE? A . There is no way for you to improve an ice-cream headache.B . Researchers have found out the actual function of blushing.C . Your stomach makes noise only when you are hungry.D . Researchers dont have a good explanation for why yawns are contagious.（4）What is the best title of the passage? A . Some Interesting FactsB . Our Strange BodyC . Some Useful DiscoveriesD . Our Amazing Feelings14. （10分）阅读理解 Nowadays lots of kids are at home alone after school. Are you one of them? Kids who regularly take care of themselves are called latchkey kids.This nickname got its start in the 1940s. Many men fought in the Second World War and women had to take jobs in factories to keep the country going. With both parents away, lots of kids went back to empty houses after school. Latchkey kids wore house keys around their necks and they used the keys to open doors.Today, its common for both parents to work. As a result, a new generation of kids are spending some time alone after school. It becomes necessary for both parents and kids to make some rules. There are a lot of questions to talk about:Should you call your mum, or dad as soon as you get home?Should you do your homework first?Can you watch TV or play computer games? If so, how long?What can you eat if you want a snack?Can friends come over? If so, how many?As latchkey kids, knowing how to stay safe is just as important as following the family rules. Talk about the following questions with your parents:What should you do when the phone rings?What should you do if someone knocks at the door?What should you do if someone breaks into the house?What should you do if you cut yourself while cooking?You may feel when you are at home alone. Dont worry. Keeping yourself busy is helpful. There are many things which can make you feel that time goes by quickly:Read a magazine. Write an email. Phone a friend.（1）Latchkey kids _. A . like collecting keysB . live with their grandparentsC . have part-time jobs in factoriesD . regularly stay at home alone after school（2）How many pieces of advice does the writer give to latchkey kids? A . TwoB . ThreeC . FourD . Five（3）Which of the following can be put in ? A . Can you have your hair cut?B . Should you go to school on foot?C . Can you go out? If so, where?D . Can you ask teachers for help at school?（4）Which of the following can be put in ? A . boredB . excitedC . relaxedD . pleased（5）The writer probably agrees that _. A . theres no need to make family rulesB . latchkey kids should learn to protect themselvesC . time passes slowly when latchkey kids are busyD . parents should never leave their kids alone at home四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)15. （5分）根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 Reading makes one wise, but many adults seldom read. _Sure. They have work to do. They have families to support. But these are only excuses. The fact is that they havent got a reading habit. A reading habit isnt something natural. _And its never too late to develop a reading habit._A book in rich colors and with simple patterns(图案)such as lines and circles is a good choice for babies of three months old. When they reach six months, they will become interested in simple story books in rich colors.When children get old enough to read by themselves, its necessary to buy books that are both interesting and right for them to understand. Books which are either too easy or too difficult are not good for kids to keep their reading habits._For kids, parents are their first teachers. So parents should read books to set an example. Children will follow them. Scientists say imitating the adults is a born skill. And it is the most valuable way for children to learn. _A. Scientists believe proper books are very important for children to develop a good reading habit.B. It needs to be trained.C. Only buying books for children isnt enough.D. This will certainly help them develop a reading habit in the end.E. They say they are too busy to have time to read.五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）请用适当的词完成下面短文，并将所缺单词填在指定位置上，每个空只能填一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。What will happen if a family without the Internet for a month? One American family decides to find out. They have sent invitation to a leading US television station, expecting that it will send a film group to record their day-to -day life _ technology for a month.When the film group meet _ Smiths, they find that Mr. Smith, Mrs. Smith and their two sons are so crazy about technology that _ hardly do things together. At mealtimes, no one _ at the dining table for their food. “Everyone just runs into the kitchen, takes their food and then goes back to their screen,” Mrs. Smith explains. “_ we dont make a change, our family will become strangers to each other!”Getting back to the normal life without the Internet is not _, especially when the Smiths lose themselves in it. They have to make many _. For example, the two brothers have to go to the school _ to borrow books for their scientific projects, and Mr. and Mrs. Smith need to go out shopping because they cannot buy things _. As the family have picked up the new lifestyle, they find that they can spend more time talking over meals, playing sports and doing all _ of activities together.Would they be able to go for long without us