人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试题（II ）卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试题（II ）卷一、 根据所听句子，选择符合题意的图画。 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）How does Grace go to school these days？ A . B . C . 2. （2分）What is Janes father? A . B . C . 3. （2分）听句子，选择你所听到的信息（ ） A . B . C . 4. （2分）Whats the man looking for in the shop? A . B . C . 5. （2分）Where does Tom want to practice speaking English? A . B . C . 二、 听下面对话，回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选 (共5题；共10分)6. （2分）What time does the supermarket open? A . At 8: 20 a.m.B . At 8: 40 a.m.C . At 9:00 a.m.7. （2分）Whats Peter doing now? A . Washing his clothes.B . Playing computer games.C . Studying on the computer.8. （2分）How does the dog help the man? A . By getting books.B . By moving the shelf.C . By picking flowers.D . By watching the door.9. （2分）What sign can the speakers see? A . No photos.B . No swimming.C . No smoking.10. （2分）What is the sign? A . No Smoking.B . No Swimming.C . No Photos.三、 听长对话，选答案 (共1题；共6分)11. （6分）听第二段对话回答问题 （1）What is the relationship between the two speakers? A . Teacher and student.B . Classmates.C . Mother and son.D . Friends.（2）What is the boys problem? A . He doesnt know the main idea of the text.B . He cant follow his teacher in class.C . He cant recite the text he learned yesterday.D . He cant pronounce correctly.（3）What does the woman advise the boy to do? A . Read more texts.B . Use a colored pen to underline the important parts.C . Write down the important parts.D . Recite the important parts.四、 听短文，选答案 (共1题；共4分)12. （4分）听第一段材料，回答小题。 （1）Where did John go for a holiday? A . To Beijing.B . To Taiwan.C . To Hong Kong.（2）How was Johns trip? A . Boring.B . Dangerous.C . Wonderful.五、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)13. （2分）（2015广西河池）Mary,whos_manoverthere? Heismyuncle,_Englishteacher.A . the;theB . an;theC . the;anD . a;an14. （2分）I am tired of the busy life and want to go on vacation.A . somewhere relaxingB . somewhere boringC . interesting somewhere15. （2分）If you want to get good at school，you must study hard A . jokesB . adviceC . marksD . health16. （2分）Look at the girl under the tree, her name is . A . Wang XiaohongB . Wang Xiao HongC . Wang xiaohongD . Wang xiao hong17. （2分）He didnt go to the cinema not _ the weather, but_ he didnt want to see the film. A . because; becauseB . because; because ofC . because of; becauseD . because of; because of18. （2分）My cousin washes her hair every day and she is used to it in the morning A . washB . cutC . washingD . cutting，19. （2分） How nice the building is! What is it for?It_ a hotel. But Im not sure.A . must beB . have to beC . may beD . can be20. （2分）Is Dongting Lake the largest lake in China?No, its the second _ one _ all the lakes in China.A . large, inB . largest, ofC . larger, ofD . the largest , in21. （2分）Mr. Wang cant carry the bagIt A . too heavyB . weight too muchC . too much weightD . weighs too much22. （2分）I was doing my homework yesterday evening, Mother was cooking dinner. A . WhenB . WhileC . AsD . Since23. （2分）The newborn baby should be looked after as _ as possible. A . carefullyB . carefulC . carelessD . carelessly24. （2分）（2015福州）-What did you do on Earth Day this year?-We _ a show to spread the message about protecting the environment.A . put on B . put upC . put away25. （2分）_? Hes swimming at the pool.A . What does Tom doB . Is Tom swimmingC . What is Tom doingD . When is Tom swimming26. （2分） What would you like to ? Id like some milk and a hamburger.A . haveB . eatC . drinkD . has27. （2分）（2015青海）-Guess what? I won the dancing competition last week.-Wow, _!A . Never mindB . No problem C . Congratulations六、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)28. （10分） It was the first day of biology class. The teacher wanted to give a good1 to his class. He wanted to2his students eyes to the world of biology.He knew that 3young students was not easy, so he worked 4 and tried to find a good way to teach this class.5 thinking for a long time, he made a 6 at last. He decided to show the kids something7and teach them a lesson at the same time.He asked his students to 8 carefully. Then he began. He put a worm(虫子) into a glass of water. The worm 9around in the water. Then he put a second worm into a glass full of alcohol(酒精). It died at once. He asked the students if anyone knew about 10they learned from it. A boy said, “You showed us that if we drink alcohol we wont have worms.”（1）A . pay B . start C . day D . tour （2）A . go to B . open up C . call up D . keep out （3）A . sending B . fitting C . following D . teaching （4）A . hard B . quickly C . loudly D . alone （5）A . Before B . While C . After D . When （6）A . story B . decision C . cake D . face （7）A . crazy B . impossible C . strange D . interesting （8）A . watch B . use C . listen D . write （9）A . flied B . ran C . jumped D . swam （10）A . what B . how C . when D . why 29. （15分） There was a little boy who got angry easily. His father gave him a bag of nails(钉子) and told him that every 1he got angry, to drive a nail into the back wall. The first day the boy had237 nails into the wall. Then he put fewer and fewer nails. He found it was 3to be not angry than to drive those 4into the wall. Finally the day came when the boy didnt get 5at all. He told his father about it and the father suggested that the boy now pull out one nail for each day that he was able to be not angry. The days 6and the young boy was finally able to tell his father that 7nails were gone. The father took his son by the hand and led him to the 8. He said, You have done 9, my son, but look at the holes in the wall. The wall will 10be the same. When you say things 11, they leave a scar(伤疤) just like this one. You 12put a knife in a man and draw it out. It wont matter 13you say Im sorry, the wound（伤口） is still there. A mental hurt is as bad as a physical one. Friends are a very rare jewel, indeed. They make you 14 and encourage you to succeed. They lend an ear, they share a word of praise, and they always 15 to open their hearts to us.（1）A . time B . day C . week D . year （2）A . turned B . driven C . pulled D . threw （3）A . harder B . tougher C . easier D . worse （4）A . sticks B . knives C . nails D . forks （5）A . happy B . sad C . excited D . angry （6）A . passed B . came C . returned D . happened （7）A . some B . many C . all D . most （8）A . house B . nails C . room D . wall （9）A . badly B . well C . sadly D . kindly （10）A . never B . sometimes C . often D . always （11）A . politely B . carefully C . happily D . angrily （12）A . must B . need C . can D . should （13）A . how much B . how long C . how many times D . how far （14）A . cry B . jump C . lose D . smile （15）A . refuse B . want C . fail D . learn 七、 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最 (共4题；共36分)30. （8分）Man-made satellites have been sent up into space by many countries. These satellites go round the earth and help us to learn more about the earth, the weather and other things. Most countries use these satellites to send and receive messages. For example, with their help China can send their programs to America, too. We can also use satellites to help us to make telephone calls to foreign countries.（1）These satellites go round _.A . the earthB . the moonC . the sunD . the stars（2）Man-made satellites are _ to people.A . terribleB . usefulC . unknownD . not necessary（3）Without the help of man-made satellites, we couldnt see _ on TV.A . anything interestingB . what other people are doingC . foreign programsD . colour films（4）Man-made satellites can also help us _ to our friends on the other side of the world.A . write downB . send birthday presentsC . pay visitD . make telephone calls31. （10分）阅读理解CBob has a good friend，CaesarHe is a brown dogHe is not very oldBob gets him from MrMasonOne day Bobs father，mother and Bob go to the Masons farm for lunchAfter lunch，MrMason says，Im going to a big citySo I cant take him thereYou cant have a young dog in a big cityMrMason，he knows me well and we have no dog， MrMason looks at Bobs mother and fatherPlease，Mother，let me have him， says BobAsk your father， says shePlease，Dad?Yes，you can have himThank you，dear dadThanks，MrMasonCome here，CaesarSee! The dog is his now， says MrMason（1）What color is the dog，Caesar? A . BrownB . WhiteC . BlackD . Yellow（2）How old is the dog? A . Very oldB . Half a yearC . Not very oldD . One year and a half（3）MrMason works _ A . in a schoolB . in a factoryC . with MrGreenD . on a farm（4）MrMason wants to _ A . give the dog to BobB . take the dog to a big cityC . leave (离开) home with the dogD . sell the dog（5）Caesar is Bobs _ _ A . brotherB . friendC . dollD . name32. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。DAre you scared about moving up to high school? It can be a new experience，So you shouldnt worryWeVC put together a guide to help you in the first weekYoure not aloneRemember everybody else in your year is in the same boat They may not realize it，but they are just as nervous as you areMoving to high school is an opportunity, not a problemThings are different and all you need to do is to be polite and learn the new rulesTeachers are ready to helpIf youre unsure what to do or are worried about anything，then ask for helpTeachers are probably the best people to ask for adviceBecause theyre experienced in helping new studentsSome high schools also have a friends systemIf your school has this，then you will be paired with an older studentHe or she will help you if you have any problemsAll changesThere are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high schoolYoull have a homework diary or a student plannerYou will have your lessons with different teachers in different roomsYou will have homework for different subjects on different days，so make sure you get organizedMake sure you have a copy of your school timetable written downYou should know which rooms your classes are inAnd you should know when you will have your different subjectsOther pointsIf youve got an older brother or sister at the school，then ask them for adviceBe yourself! It sounds simple，but people will know you much better if you just act naturallyHaving early nights makes a difference and youll find it easier to get up in the morning !（1）What does the underlined sentence possibly mean? A . Other students have similar feelings as yoursB . Other students have to learn boating with youC . Other students will help you solve your problemsD . Other students will teach you politeness and new rules（2）Why do new students go to teachers first when having problems? A . They can find friends for studentsB . They are good at helping new studentsC . They can look after students like parentsD . They care for younger students much more（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . You should act in a natural wayB . You should go to bed earlyC . You must know how to dress properlyD . You can ask your older brother for advice（4）What does the writer write the passage for? A . To tell students it is important to study in high schoolB . To warn students how to make friends in high schoolC . To make a difference when going up to senior high schoolD . To help new students to get used to the life in high school33. （10分）（2017赤峰）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。I am Alice. My sister and I spent our last summer holidays with our uncle who is a geologist (地质学家) and loves to collect stones.One day he bought us two backpacks and asked us to go to the mountain with him. We walked the whole day. Every now and then he put stones in our backpacks. To our surprise, he also took some stones out from them. But we thought he had just found better stones.When we returned to the house, we were very tired. The backpacks were so heavy that we felt relief （轻松）when we took them off. Yet our uncles backpack was half empty.Why did you give us so many stones?” we asked.I didnt. You did. he said. “You didnt know it, but I gave you a little attitude(态度) test today. I listened to every word you said. Whenever you were complaining (抱怨) , I added a stone to your backpacks. whenever you talked about something with positive (积极的) thinking, I took out a stone. And now look at your backpacks.Our backpacks were full of stones.“Your negative( 消极的) thoughts are just like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in your backpacks. The mote negative thoughts you have, the heavier your mind will be.” said our uncle.With great love, our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons it lifethe power of the attitude.（1）Alices uncle likes to _. A . collect coinsB . collect stonesC . collect stampsD . collect books（2）When Alices uncle took out some stones from her backpack, she thought _. A . she said too many wordsB . her uncle had found better stonesC . her uncle wanted her to feel a sense of reliefD . she talked about something with positive thinking（3）Alices and her sisters backpacks were full of stones because they _ A . complained (抱怨) too much on the wayB . were hard workingC . enjoyed collecting stones very muchD . chose wrong backpacks to carry the stones（4）The underlined word them refers to _ in the passage. A . the stonesB . the backpacksC . the positive thoughtsD . the negative thoughts（5）The writer wrote this passage to encourage us to _ A . be pleased to take others adviceB . have a positive attitude towards lifeC . make a plan before doing somethingD . help people in trouble八、 补全对话 (共2题；共10分)34. （5分）补全对话。A:Hey,young man_B:My back hurtsA：Oh?_B：Two days agoA：What happened to you?B：_A：I seeLet me look you overB：_A：No,there isntB：_A：Spend more time relaxingThen youll be betterB：Great!Thanks!AWhen did it begin to hurt?BIs there anything serious with me?CWhat should I do then?DHow can I help you?EI fell down when I played basketball35. （5分）（2016天津）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）A. I usually play computer games late at night.B. I want to buy some music CDs.C. Whats wrong with me?D. Where do you work?E. Stand up and do some exercise from time to time.F. Well, Ive got a pain in my back.G. Do you have breakfast?A: Can I help you?B: _A: How long have you been like this?B: Since two weeks ago.A: Let me have a look. _B: I work in an office.A: Do you play computer games?B: Yes, a lot. _A: Mm, thats it.B: _A: Nothing serious. You spend too much time in front of the computer.B: What can I do?A: _Dont play computer games too much.B: OK, Ill take your advice. Thank you.九、 根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 (共7题；共16分)36. （1分）The boy is too poor to a_such an expensive house. 37. （1分）What did you buy for _(你们自己) in the clothes shop? 38. （1分）Gina is very careless(粗心的). She a_ asks Where is my pen? 39. （1分）（2016济宁）Jack looked through the _（介绍）about the book before he decided to buy it.40. （1分）Are there any _(特色菜) in your restaurant? 41. （5分）单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)。（1）Alice is Mr. Greens _(女儿).（2）Look at the two boys _(打) beach basketball over there.（3） Whats your favourite _(饮料)? Cola.（4）She gets up and then has milk for _(早餐).（5） What would you like to _(点菜), madam? A hamburger and a cup of coca cola.42. （6分）单词拼写The surprise party is very popular in America. Most of the Americans think it is very exciting to have surprise parties for their f_or family members. It is quite possible to plan a surprise party w_ones birthday is coming. Do you want to know what a surprise party is like?Look at the following example. Its Saturday night. Bobs wife asks him to go to the kitchen and bring her a glass of milk. Bob walks there and opens the door. Suddenly, he h_a strange sound and then sees a bear. It is s_in front of him! Bob is very scared and falls backwards. Just then, the bear takes