人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷D卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空（本题共15小题，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空 A few days ago, I sat in the sofa watching TV. Just then, I got a 1from a friend of mine. I havent seen him 2a very long time. We talked about our school days on the phone, and then he started talking about his 3.His mother was badly ill in hospital. She couldnt sleep at night and often 4to herself. My friend was angry 5her and asked his mother 6talking. After that, his mother didnt say anything. The doctor said she had a kind of mental disease (心理疾病)，and she couldnt look after herself like a normal person. My friend was very sad. He thought it was his fault (过错). My friend 7like a baby on the telephone. He said that he could do 8if his mother became better.Do you know 9our parents love us and care for us all the time? I think we should 10love our parents and take care of them. A good relationship with your parents can make you be a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!（1）A . letter B . email C . call D . message （2）A . in B . for C . at D . of （3）A . mother B . father C . brother D . sister （4）A . talked B . talk C . to talk D . talking （5）A . to B . about C . for D . with （6）A . stop B . to stop C . stopped D . not to stop （7）A . cried B . shouted C . laughed D . heard （8）A . something B . anything C . nothing D . none （9）A . what B . whom C . where D . that （10）A . too B . either C . also D . else 二、 阅读理解（共计40分） (共4题；共40分)2. （10分）阅读理解 The following are four kinds of medicine at home. We should know how to use them. Never make any mistakes. I Take the medicine with water. One or two pills（片） every eight hours. Dont take more than six pills in 24 hours. For children under six, go to ask the doctor. Three times a day and one pill a time. One pill before breakfast, one before 11:00 and one before sleep. Not for children under six and persons with stomachache. The medicine is for a person with a toothache. Two pills a time a day before sleep for adults（成人）. Half for children under 12. Take the medicine four times a day. Four pills a time for adults with a cold. Half the pills for children under 10. Take the medicine before three meals and before sleep. （1）Which medicine is for people with a toothache? A . Medicine I.B . Medicine .C . Medicine .D . Medicine .（2）People with should not take Medicine A . a stomachacheB . a coldC . a headacheD . a toothache（3）If a girl is 7 years old, she should take pills of Medicine IV a day. A . 5B . 8C . 10D . 20（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A . None of them are good for children under 6.B . Three kinds of the medicine should be taken 3 times a day.C . Usually, youd better not forget to take the medicine before sleep.D . None of the medicine is for a cold.3. （10分）阅读理解Bulletin Board(公告牌)Lost:My school ID cardIts number is 318-4286I must find itMy name is Mike BlackPlease call me at 472-1759FoundSchoolbagIs this your schoolbag?Its black and redMy name is Tony GreenPlease call me at 438-3119Found:A catIts black and white Its at the school gate Call me at 413-9856Lisa（1）Mikes school ID card number is . A . 472-1759B . 438-3119C . 318-4286D . 412-9856（2）Tonys last name is . A . BrownB . GreenC . MikeD . Cindy（3）The cat is . A . TonysB . LisasC . whiteD . at the school gate（4）From the Bulletin Board, cant find the thing. A . TonyB . LisaC . MikeD . Lisa and Mike4. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 It was a Christmas night. I was an unlucky nurse who had to work on such a beautiful festival. When I was complaining(抱怨)about it, three people appeared at my desk a tired woman and two children.Are you all sick? I asked doubtfully because they seemed all right. Yes, the woman answered weakly and lowered her head.But when they started to present their problems, things became unclear. One child had a fever, but his temperature was OK. The other child had an earache, but she could not tell me which ear hurt. It seemed that the mother was pretending(假装)to cough.Something was wrong. But I only explained that it might take a while before a doctor could meet them. Take your time, please, said the mother. I checked their charts no address. Suddenly I knew, they were homeless while the hospital was warm.The family huddled(蜷缩)together under the Christmas tree, smiling and talking with each other sweetly. Quietly, I went back to the nurses station and told them what happened in the waiting room. It was just like God sending us a gift on Christmas Day. The nurses station suddenly came back to life. All the nurses went into action for a Christmas emergency(急诊).We took out our meals for our Christmas patients. We also put together oranges and apples as presents. We tried to exceed the needs of a family who only wanted a warm place on Christmas night. Later, the little girl kissed me and said, Thanks for being our angel(天使).（1）Before the family appeared in the hospital, the writer was very_. A . ProudB . unhappyC . pleasedD . surprised（2）The family came to the hospital because_. A . they came to visit a patientB . they were all sickC . they were homelessD . they were hungry（3）The nurses offered the family meals and gifts in order to _. A . make them feel at homeB . make them leaveC . make them feel upsetD . make them afraid（4）What does the underlined word exceed in this passage mean? A . 降低B . 超出C . 拒绝D . 增加（5）From the story, we learn that_. A . homeless people often tell liesB . a hospital is a good place to spend Christmas nightC . being a doctor is great.D . we should always be friendly and kind to those in need5. （10分）阅读理解 Students at a primary school in Fuzhou, East Chinas Fujian Province were required to clean the school toilets to help them develop good habits.But some parents are strongly against the idea. They cant see the advantages of students doing such chores(杂事). They think that the school should provide students with a proper education, not the chance to be school cleaners.In fact, parents, schools and society play an equally(同等地)important role in developing the character of students. It is good for schools to give students such tasks, because few of the students will do them at home. Their parents want them to do homework only. In recent years, some parents will make mountains out of molehills when students are asked to do some chores in schools. Some complain about the teachers if their kids get hurt in schools; some even challenge the schools teaching methods and management. As a result, many primary schools, especially those in big cities, do not let students join in outdoor activities during breaks, fearing that they might get hurt. This is bad for the development of students best qualities.What the primary school in Fuzhou is doing is worth praising. Doing chores can put a sense of responsibility into students minds and teach them the spirit of rules as well as teamwork. Also, it can make students in-school experiences more meaningful.（1）A primary school in Fuzhou required the students to . A . do homework onlyB . finish homework at schoolC . clean the playgroundD . clean the school toilets（2）Some parents dont think that the school should provide students with . A . a proper educationB . a chance to be cleanersC . a chance to be teachersD . more housework（3）The underlined phrase make mountains out of molehills means . A . 愚公移山B . 山穷水尽C . 小题大做D . 眉飞色舞（4）What is the main idea of the passage？ A . Students shouldnt do any chores in school.B . Parents require students to do some chores in school.C . Some parents think doing some chores is harmful to students.D . Doing some chores can develop students good qualities.三、 词汇运用（共计15分） (共2题；共15分)6. （5分）用方框内所给词的适当形式填空 arrive happy use miss worry（1）The Internet has become a _ tool for us. （2）Henry will give us a report as soon as he _. （3）Look! The children are playing _ over there. （4）Mrs. Zhao is _ about her weight ail the time. （5）Lucy is looking for her pet dog. It went _ just now. 7. （10分）Grandma is making d_food for us. 四、 语法填空（共计10分） (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）I cant go _ (shop) with you now. I have to see a doctor. 五、 任务型阅读（共计5分) (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）仔细阅读下面短文，在空白处（7175）填入与短文内容相符的信息，完成阅读摘记。 Table manners are different from country to country. If you visit a friends home for a meal, its good to know about certain customs.MoroccoIn many homes, people often sit on the floor to eat a meal. Often, everyone eats from the same plate. It is in the center of the table. Only eat the food in front of you. Dont reach across someone for food. It is common to use your fingers and small pieces of bread to eat food. Use only your right hand to eat. Dont say no to food. If the host offers you food or drink, take some and try a little.Also remember: In many homes, it is common to take off your shoes.The United States In most homes, people usually sit on chairs when they eat a meal. People eat from their own plate or bowl, but sometimes people share desserts. If you want something (for example, the water), ask for it. Reaching across someone