人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第三次月考D卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第三次月考D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空(本题有15小题；每小题1分，共15分) (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完型填空Hey, friends! Im Alice. Im an English1, but Im in China now. My 2is Xu Ruike. These are two3of my family. My father Xu Yajun and I are in the 4photo. Xu Yajun is my5Chinese name.6English name is Mike. In the second（第二） photo, you can 7three people. They are my mother and my 8sisters. Their names are Dee, Elly 9Lily. Dee is my mother. Elly and Lily 10my sisters. They are nice.（1）A . name B . school C . girl D . book （2）A . first name B . last name C . family name D . Chinese name （3）A . photos B . numbers C . dogs D . friends （4）A . first B . last C . second D . one （5）A . mothers B . fathers C . sisters D . brothers （6）A . Her B . Your C . His D . My （7）A . say B . have C . meet D . see （8）A . one B . two C . three D . four （9）A . too B . and C . well D . but （10）A . is B . am C . are D . be 二、 阅读理解(本题有13小题；每小题2分，共26分) (共4题；共26分)2. （6分） You either have it, or you donta sense of direction. But why is it that some people could find their way across the Sahara without a map while others can lose themselves in the next street?Scientists say were all born with a sense of direction, but it is not properly understood how it works. One theory is that people with a good sense of direction have simply worked harder at developing it. Research being carried out at Liverpool University supports this idea and suggests that if we dont use it, we lose it.“Children as young as seven have the ability to find their way around,” says Jim Martland, research director of the project. “However, if they are not allowed out alone or are taken everywhere by car, they never develop the skills.”Jim Martland also emphasizes that young people should be taught certain skills to improve their sense of direction. He makes the following suggestions:If you are using a map, turn it so that it relates to(与有联系) the way you are facing.If you leave your bike in a strange place, put it near something like a big stone or a treesomething easy to recognize. Note landmarks on the route as you go away from your bike. When you return, go back along the same route.Simplify(简化) the way for finding your direction by using lines such as streets in a town, streams, or wells in the countryside to guide you. Count your steps so that you know how far you have gone and note any landmarks such as towerblocks or hills which can help to find out where you are.Now you will never get lost again!（1）Children have the ability to find the way around when they are _ years old.A . 5B . 6C . 7D . 8（2）Which of the following things cannot be used as landmarks?A . Tower blocks.B . HillsC . Wells.D . Bikes.（3）What does the underlined word “emphasize” mean in the passage?A . To give special importance to something.B . To express thanks for somebody.C . To understand or become aware of a fact.D . To admire somebody.（4）Scientists believe that _.A . some babies are born with a sense of directionB . people learn a sense of direction as they grow olderC . people never lose their sense of directionD . everybody has a sense of direction from birth（5）What may be the best title of the passage?A . A research on direction.B . A sense of direction.C . Peoples ability of finding the way.D . Scientists research on skills.3. （6分）根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。ANo matter how old your kids are, you can take steps to improve a healthy diet and to encourage good eating habits.Tip One: Family MealsFamily meals are nice for both parents and kids. Children like to guess what they are going to have and parents get the chance to introduce new foods to children.Tip Two: Healthy SnacksKids, especially younger ones, will eat mostly what they can get at home. Thats why its important to have enough healthy snacks, such as fruits, vegetables, nuts, yogurt and whole grain biscuits.Tip Three: Being a Good ExampleThe best way for you to encourage healthy eating is to eat well yourself .Kids will follow the lead of the adults they see every day. By eating fruits and vegetables and avoiding fast food and sweet drinks, you are sending the right message.Tip Four: No Shouts about FoodParents might find themselves shouting at children to get them to have healthy foods in front of them. This in fact can make children dislike what they are asked to eat. You need to work a bit on different cooking methods.Tip Five: Get Kids Included(参与)Most kids will enjoy making the decision about food. Talk to them about making choices and planning a healthy meal. It can help them to make good decisions on their own about the foods they want to eat.（1）What is the authors attitude(态度)toward snacks?A . Snacks shouldnt be eaten. B . Healthy snacks can be accepted.C . Kids can only have snacks at home.D . Its not necessary to have snacks at home.（2）What does the underlined phrase “the right message” mean?A . Being a good cook.B . Healthy eating.C . Eating fast food.D . Cooking at home.（3）In Tip Four, what should parents do if kids refuse to eat healthy food?A . Explain how healthy it is.B . Try cooking it in a different way.C . Never cook the same food.D . Ask kids to get used to its taste.（4）Why should parents get kids included when they make the decision about food?A . To let kids eat anything they like.B . To help kids become a wonderful cook.C . To help kids make good choices by themselves.D . To set a good example of eating healthy food.4. （6分）阅读理解DMaking friends is a skill. Like most skills, it improves with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must take action. You must first go where there are people. You wont make friends staying home alone.Many people are nervous when talking with others. After all, meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And its human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown. Most of our fears about dealing with new people come from doubts (怀疑) about ourselves. We consider that other people are judging (评判) us, finding us too small or too short, too this or too that. But dont forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself, and try to put the other person at ease. Then youll feel more comfortable. Try to act with self-confidence (自信) although you dont feel that way. Walk with your back straight, look directly at other people and smile. If you see someone youd like to speak to, tell something to him / her. Dont wait for others to start a conversation.Just meeting someone new doesnt mean that you will make friends with that person. Friendship is give and take. It takes time and energy to develop. And there are things that keep a new friendship from growing.（1）What does the first paragraph mainly tell us? A . People need friends.B . Its hard to make friends.C . The ways to make friends.D . Making friends needs practice.（2）Why are most people afraid of meeting new people？ A . Because theyre too excited.B . Because they think they arent good enough.C . Because theyre shy.D . Because they dont have skills.（3）What does the second paragraph mainly want to tell us? A . We should act confidently when meeting new people.B . People feel nervous when talking with others.C . Its fearful to meet new people.D . We are usually too small in peoples eyes.（4）What can we know from the last paragraph? A . Time and energy are important for a new Friendship.B . A new friendship is hard to get.C . Friendship needs to grow little by little.D . Making friends is only to take.（5）What is the best title for the passage? A . How to stay with friends.B . What a friend should do.C . How to make friends.D . What a good friend is like.5. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。DA Bite of China, the seven-part documentary (纪录片) introduces Chinese food through the geography, history and culture.A Bite of China is fill of &eat pictures of food, from expensive food to local food. The documentary shows Chinese food culture and how to make the delicious food.How to make dishes is only one part of food culture. The program tries to bring something new by showing more cultural elements (元素) about dishes, such as eating habits, and peoples life. For example, one part tells Chinas history of rice growing. It explains why rice is the main food of the southern Chinese, while the northern ones mainly eat wheat flour (面粉).And a part about pickles(腌制食品) tells about a woman in Beijing. She returns to her hometown in Jilin and makes pickles for the first time for her lonely mother.Another part shows happy moments of sons and daughters making New Year cakes after they return home from different cities to celebrate with their lonely parents in Zhejiang.A Bite of China also shows social changes when showing food culture. For example, some members of a family work outside but leave the old in their hometowns - in this case, food can make people remember the happy time.（1）Whats A Bite of China? A . A documentary about culture.B . A documentary about food.C . A history story.D . A new report.（2）How does A Bite of China bring something new? A . By showing pictures of food.B . By showing how to make food.C . By showing more cultural parts about dishes.D . By showing its seven parts on CCTV.（3）What do people in northeast China like eating? A . Fried food.B . Fish.C . Cakes.D . Wheat flour.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the two examples about pickles and New Year cakes? A . The old parents are sometimes lonely at home.B . Most young people like to work far away from their homes.C . Young people want to visit their parents in the hometown.D . Having dinner with parents is the happiest moment.（5）What does A Bite of China mainly tell people? A . Chinese favorite food - rice and wheat flour.B . The features of Chinese food.C . The history of Chinese food.D . The features of Chinese culture.三、 任务型阅读(本题有4小题；每小题1分，共4分) (共1题；共4分)6. （4分）任务型阅读DStarting high school is a great experience for any teenager. Whether you are coming from a middle school(grades six through eight) or a junior high school(grades seven through nine), there are many things about high school that are different from your old school environment._You will face being in a new school, making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers. These new teachers will usually have higher academic(学术的) level than your middle and junior-high schoolteachers._In return, they expect you to work hard and develop your skills.On top of all this, peer pressure(同伴压力) to drink and smoke often increases in high school. _Although there is a lot of pressure, it is nothing you cannot deal with. If you are feeling pressure to do something that you feel is wrong, talk to a friend, parent or counselor to find a solution(解决) ._If you are not succeeding academically, find someone to help you. If you feel lonely, try to join a school club or group to make new friends._With time, you will come to be thankful for everything about your experience. On the point of starting you high school, are you ready?根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A. You will experience many changes.B. They want to help you get into college.C. High school may seem discouraging at first.D. They are there to help you get into this great new time in your life.E. Besides, the pressure could also come from grades, loneliness and so on.四、 单词拼写(本题有10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）Amy used to be quiet，but now she is very o _My biggest p_ is that I am too shyIf you wa