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人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次月考(3月联考)英语试题C卷一、 单项选择。 (共15题;共30分)1. (2分)As we on our new journey, we shouldnt forget where we came from. A . take outB . set outC . cut outD . blow out2. (2分)It _ me about 10 days _ painting the walls. A . took, to finishB . spent, to finishC . took, finishingD . spent, finished3. (2分) I wss fifteen years old, I got a new bike from my father.You are so lucky. My father gave me at my age of fifteen.A . If; anythingB . When; anythingC . When; nothingD . If; nothing4. (2分)I felt it hard to keep up with my classmates. But whenever I want to _, my teacher always encourages me to work harder. A . go onB . give upC . run awayD . give back5. (2分)Football is very _ all around the world.Thats true. Lots of people like it very much.A . ordinaryB . specialC . popular6. (2分)If you buy something from a shop, you are called a _. A . collectorB . customerC . businessman7. (2分)Speak aloud, please! I can _ hear you.A . usuallyB . almostC . hardlyD . nearly8. (2分)I like soccer _ ping-pong, _I dont like tennis A . and; andB . and; butC . but; andD . but; but9. (2分)My dog is very _. It is safe(安全的)to touch (触摸) him if you want to.A . smartB . braveC . happyD . friendly10. (2分)We have a Music Festival _ July each year. A . inB . onC . atD . /11. (2分)My father spent 45 minutes his car this afternoon A . washB . washingC . to washD . washed12. (2分)Mom, I have trouble _ the corner of my bedroom.OK. Ill help you.A . to cleanB . cleanC . cleaningD . cleaned13. (2分)I I fly in the sky just like a bird.A . hope; couldB . imagine; canC . wish; couldD . suppose; could14. (2分)Talking with others _ you feel less _.A . make; lonelyB . make; aloneC . makes; lonely15. (2分) How do you _ the new supermarket in town? Its clean and big. The great thing is that we can buy things _ there.A . think of; cheaplyB . think about; cheapC . feel about; cheapD . like; cheaply二、 完形填空 (共1题;共15分)16. (15分)完形填空My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body. Through the years I kept trying to give the correct answer.When I was younger, I thought1was very important to us as humans, so I said, “My ears, Mommy.”She said, “No. Many people are deaf. Keep thinking about it and I will ask you again.” Several years2she asked me again. This time I told her, “Mommy, sight is very important to 3so it must be our4.”She5me and told me, “You are learning fast,6the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind.”Over the next few years, she asked me a few more times and always her answer was, “7but you are getting smarter every year, my child.”Then last year, my grandpa 8. Everybody was hurt, and everybody was crying. My mom asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?”I was greatly 9when she asked me this now. I always thought this was a 10between her and me. She saw the confusion(困惑) on my face and told me, “This11is very important. It shows that you have12lived your life.” I saw her eyes filled up with tears. She said, “My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder.”I asked, “Is it because it 13your head?”She replied, “No, it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they 14. Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life, my clear. I only hope that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.”Then and there, I knew the most important body part is not a 15one. It is sympathetic (同情的) to the pain of others.(1)A . sight B . sound C . taste D . sense (2)A . later B . earlier C . ago D . after (3)A . someone B . everyone C . something D . everything (4)A . hands B . legs C . ears D . eyes (5)A . looked after B . looked around C . looked at D . looked down (6)A . though B . although C . but D . however (7)A . Yes B . No C . None D . Neither (8)A . went away B . died away C . ran away D . passed away (9)A . knocked B . surprised C . pleased D . moved (10)A . match B . competition C . game D . contest (11)A . question B . problem C . puzzle D . saying (12)A . completely B . happily C . totally D . really (13)A . holds up B . sets up C . builds up D . puts up (14)A . sing B . cry C . shout D . sigh (15)A . childish B . selfish C . foolish D . bookish 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题;共38分)17. (10分)阅读理解John likes chocolates very much, but his mother doesnt give him. They are bad for his teeth, she thinks. But John has a very nice grandfather. The old man loves his grandson very much. And sometimes he buys John some chocolates. Then his mother lets him eat them, because she wants to make the old man happy.On Sunday evening, it is Johns seventh birthday. He says, “Please, God(上帝), make them give me a big box of chocolates for my birthday,”His mother says, “ God cant hear you. Dont shout(喊).“ I know, ”says the clever boy with a smile(微笑). “ But my grandfather is in the next room, and he can!”(1)Johns mother thinks_.A . Johns teeth are badB . chocolates are good for her teethC . chocolates are bad for Johns teethD . John likes cakes(2)Why does Johns mother let him eat chocolates sometimes?A . Because John wants to eat them.B . Because Johns father buys some chocolates for him.C . Because she is happy.D . Because she wants to make Johns grandpa happy.(3)Why does John shout? Because he wants to make _hear him.A . his grandpaB . his grandmaC . his motherD . his father(4)Which one is right?A . The grandfather is bad.B . John studies hard in his school.C . John is clever.D . Johns mother doesnt love him.(5)What day is Johns seventh birthday?A . SaturdayB . FridayC . TuesdayD . Sunday18. (10分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。A new report says African governments are ill prepared to handle the growing number of people over age 65. The population in Africa as in other parts of the world, is getting older. Currently, there are 36 million people on the continent 65 years and above. which is 3.6 percent of the population. up from 3.3 percent 10 years ago. That could rise to 4.5 percent by 2030 and 10 percent by 2050. The African development Bank is raising concerns over the shortage of health insurance and pensions (养老金).The African Development Bank says. Aging is highly linked with long-term physical and mental disability and a number of long-term chronic (慢性的) conditions.Africa is not well prepared to care for its aging population right now. And it needs to prepare for this fact. said Professor Mthuli Ncube. the African Development Banks chief economist. African nations spend far less on healthcare than developed nations do_ about $26per person per year. Not so many countries have well developed medical aid plans for the elderly, whether they are privately provided plans or indeed government plans. If you look at the pension plans, you will find the pension industries are not well developed in some of the countries.Professor Mthuli Ncube said African governments failed to take action on health insurance and pensions because they were busy with economic reforms.Another challenge for Africa is the worsening of informal systems of social protection. That is cash and support from both the extended family and community sources.The African Development Bank recommends governments help carry out health insurance and pension plans. Ncube said African governments didnt have to handle the health insurance burden alone. It is not only a must but also an opportunity for private companies to add their bit in this regard, he said. The report also recommends that African governments consider providing ways of free health services. medications and long-term health care facilities for the elderly.(1)From the first paragraph we know the facts except that _A . the speed of people aging is becoming quickerB . Africa has the largest aging populationC . African governments are not well prepared to deal with the aging populationD . the shortage of health insurance and pensions adds to African governments difficulty in dealing With the aging population(2)Which is not highly linked with the aging according to the passage?A . Long-term physical disability.B . Long-term mental disability.C . Long-term chronic illnesses.D . Long-term shortage of care and love.(3)What got in the way of developing health insurance and pensions in Africa?A . The economic reforms.B . Too many old people.C . The shortage of land.D . The development of the economy.(4)How can the aging problem be solved in Africa according to Ncube?A . African governments should spend as much money on healthcare as developed countriesB . African people should save enough money to insure their health.C . African governments should combine with private companies to finish health insurance and pension pains.D . Private sources should take the main responsibility to help the elderly.(5)The article is most likely to be seen_A . in a story bookB . in a newspaperC . on a TV programD . in a textbook19. (8分)Jane Austen(1775-1817),an English novelist, started writing young and completed six novels in her life. Today Austens books are more popular than ever. In the last 10 years, five of her six novels have been made into Hollywood films, while her books continue to be best-sellers.Richard Jenkyns, a professor of English at Oxford University, says that her novels are about marriage, friendships and the family, which are still with us today. “The stories are timeless, Jenkyns said.Pride and Prejudice(偏见)(1813) is Austens most famous work. It is a love story about Elizabeth Bennet and Mr. Darcy. At first, these two dislike each other. Elizabeth is pretty ,smart and lively. She is proud because Darcy doesnt know about her family. Mr. Darcy is handsome, rich and has a better family background. So, he is proud as well. At the same time, Darcy holds a prejudice against the Bennet family. He has no understanding of why the family, especially its mother and daughters should try so hard to find wealthy and powerful husbands. He thinks they are vulgar. Anyway, Elizabeth and Darcy finally fall in love and become a romantic couple but their families dont want them to.In Pride and Prejudice, some of the main things that Jane Austen wants to teach people are as follows. Opposites can attract each other. Lovers should not ony make each other feel relaxed or comfortable, but also educate and improve each other.Austen is often called the greatest romanti writer, so it is surprising she remained unmarried. Maybe she was too romantic, waiting for the perfect man,”Jenkyns says.(1)From Paragraph 1and Paragraph 2,we can know .A . Jane Austen passed away in her fiftiesB . Austens works remain popular todayC . all of Austens works have been made into Hollywood films.D . Austens works are mostly about war and the family.(2)Which of the following sentences is True?A . Elizabeth and Darcy fall in love at first sight.B . Elizabeth has a better family background than Darcy.C . Darcy has a first good impression of Elizabeths family.D . Elizabeth and Darcy become a romantic couple in the end.(3)What does the underlined word”vulgar”in Paragraph 3 mean?A . 粗俗的B . 鲁莽的C . 吝啬的D . 伪善的(4)From what Jenkyns says,we can learn _.A . opposites can attract each otherB . opposites can attract each otherC . Austens works go beyond her timesD . Austen married a perfect man at last20. (10分)阅读理解Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friendsThey believe that their families dont know them as well as their friends doIn large families,it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideasIt is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friendsEven when they are not with their friends,they usually spend a lot of time talking with each other on the phoneThis communication is very important in childrens growing up,because friends can discuss somethingThese things are difficult to say to their family membersHowever,parents often try to choose their childrens friends for themSome parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friendsHave you ever thought of the following questions?Who choose your friends? Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents dont like? Your answers are welcome(1)Many teenagers think that their can understand them better A . sistersB . brothersC . friendsD . parents(2)is very important to teenagers A . Making friendsB . Meeting friendsC . Playing with friendsD . Fighting with friends(3)Teenagers usually like to A . go to their brothers and sisters for helpB . communicate with their parentsC . make friends with their parentsD . discuss something with their friends(4)The sentence“ Your answers are welcome means “ ” A . Your answers are rightB . You should give US all the right answersC . Wed like to have your ideas about the questionsD . You are welcome to understand your friends(5)Which of

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