人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试题（II ）卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试题（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Doing lots of listening practice is one of best ways of becoming good language learner.A . the; theB . the ; aC . 不填；aD . the; 不填2. （2分）Could I invite my friends to the party，Mom? . That sounds fun.A . Youre welcomeB . I dont agreeC . No，you cantD . Yes，sure3. （2分）There a tiger and two chimpanzees in the zoo. Lets go there this weekend.A . areB . hasC . isD . have4. （2分）Wow, what a beautiful place! The flowers smell so _, and the birds are singing their _ songs. A . good; liveB . well; liveC . good; livelyD . well; lively5. （2分）Tony TV when his mother came in.A . watchB . watchesC . was watchingD . is watching6. （2分）_ is the dining hall?Its behind the library.A . WhereB . WhatC . HowD . What color7. （2分）I to Canada twice. Its so beautiful.A . wont goB . has goneC . dont goD . have been8. （2分）They went to Shanghai during the winter holiday and everyone had good time A . theB . anC . aD . 不填9. （2分）_ a teacher is great.I think so. Some of the young people want _ the children in the poor areas.A . Being; teachingB . To be; teachingC . Being; to teachD . Be; to teach10. （2分）Im _ in collecting stamps at all. A . interestedB . interestingC . not interestingD . not interested11. （2分） Kitty, will you go to see Spider-man 3 with us this evening? Sorry. I _ the film already.A . have seenB . sawC . am seeingD . will see12. （2分）Canada is the _ country in the world. A . second biggerB . two biggerC . second biggestD . two biggest.13. （2分）The teacher with her students the park if it tomorrow.A . is going to; wont rainB . are going to; wont rainC . is going to; doesnt rainD . are going to; doesnt rain14. （2分）Which of the two cameras are you going to buy? Ill buy_ of them because I want to give one to my best friend.A . allB . bothC . neitherD . either15. （2分）I am very excited _ I hear the news that the high-speed rail will be built from Hefei to Wuhu. A . beforeB . whenC . untilD . While二、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共32分)16. （10分）阅读下列材料，根据表格内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确答案。 Found: A pencil box.Its blue and white. In it, I find two pencils and a green ruler.Is it yours? Please call Mary at 498-0752. Found: Two English books.Are these your books?My name is John.My phone number is 498-5241.Lost: A watch.Im Jenny. I lost my watch in the library. I must find it.Its brown and white.Please call me at 498-5149.（1）Mary found _. A . a school bagB . a pencil boxC . two booksD . a watch（2）Johns phone number is _. A . 498-5241B . 498-5149C . 498-0752D . 498-7258（3）The watch is _. A . purple and greenB . red and blackC . brown and whiteD . blue and white（4）Jenny lost her _ in the library. A . bookB . watchC . dictionaryD . ruler（5）Jack lost two English books. He can call _. A . EricB . MaryC . JennyD . John17. （8分）阅读理解 Humans and animals need oxygen to exist. Without it, most living things will die. But where does oxygen come from? Trees. Trees can take in much carbon dioxide which may be bad for our environment and produce oxygen for us to breathe.All people know that trees are important to us. Scientists believe humans cannot live if there are no trees on the Earth.Trees are a major source(来源) of food. Apples, oranges, lemons all come from trees. Humans and animals knew how to get food from trees many years ago.In fact, many kinds of important medicine come from trees too. Some special things on trees can be used to produce medicine. Also, trees can make the world beautiful and relaxing. They help protect the soil.（1）What is the passage about? A . Humans.B . Animals.C . Trees.D . Fruit.（2）Which of the following may damage our environment? A . Oxygen.B . Medicine.C . Food.D . Carbon dioxide.（3）What CANNOT people use trees to do? A . To produce oxygen.B . To make food.C . To create medicine.D . To destroy the soil.（4）The passage mainly wants to tell us .A . trees are not important to animalsB . animals need oxygen to breatheC . there are few trees in the world nowD . trees can help humans and animals in many ways18. （14分）True or false (判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“正确”表示，不符合的用“错误”表示)Biggie Burger, a new restaurant, will soon be opened in the town. A large group of kids and parents are holding signs outside it yesterday. They were there because they didnt want to the restaurant to open. Never!“This kind of food is really bad for us !” said Diana, “Its high in salt, fat and sugar. Its unhealthy and we are going to say No to it!”“Our town has been a quiet place. Restaurants like this bring people and also a lot of trouble to this area,” said Barbara. “And Im afraid they will take business away from our local restaurants.”Other local people disagree. The officials believe that Biggie Burger will bring in huge amounts of money to help improve the town. And the 17-year-old Sandy cant wait for Biggie Burger to open. “I love their hamburgers and fried chicken wings! And I can get a job there.”Sandys dad, a cleaner, agrees, “Biggie Burgers prices are just right for a family like ours.”Michael, who owns a toy shop next door to Biggie Burger, is excited, too. “Maybe people who come for a Biggie Burger will spend a few minutes in my store and pick up something.”The town will hold a meeting on Thursday to hear sides. Everyone is welcome to attend it. Come and voice your opinion!（1）Biggie Burger was opened yesterday and many people were there.（2）Diana thinks that the food in Biggie Burger is too expensive.（3）Barbara is afraid that fewer people will come to the local restaurants.（4）Sandy has found a job in Biggie Burger and loves food there.（5）Cleaners like Sandys dad in the town can afford the food in Biggie Burger.（6）Michael welcomes the opening of Biggie Burger.（7）The town doesnt care about peoples opinions when making a decision.三、 选词填空。 (共2题；共15分)19. （5分）用方框中所给的介词填空to ，on ，between， opposite ，in， at ，along（1）I think our teacher is_the library（2）His house is_the two cities（3）She walks_the river bank（4）The bus stop is just_the post office（5）I sit next_Liu Tao20. （10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，请将单词填写在题号对应的横线上。所有单词在填入前不需进行词形转换，每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。two ， good ， may ， strong ， afraid ， fall ， if ， now ， sand ， housesWe cant stop an earthquake，but we can do things to make sure they dont destroy (毁坏) whole cities. First，it is not a _idea to build houses along lines where _of the earths plates (板块) join together. Second，if you think there _be an earthquake，it is better to build houses on rocks， not on _Third， you must make the houses as _as possible. Weak buildings will _down in an earthquake，but strong ones may stay up.Scientists are _that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco. They call it “The Big One”. However，people today are still building more _The population in and around San Francisco is _ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that _there is another earthquake，a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词)Dear WendyThanks for your letter. Now Ill tell you about myself.My name is Kitty. I am 12. My birthday is on October 12th. I am from America. Im in Class 3, Grade 7. We learn Chinese at our school. Our Chinese teachers name is Wang Hao.Here are some of my friends. Jimmy is tall and he has black hair. He is good at playing basketball. He is in the Basketball Club. May is short and she wears glasses and a yellow dress. She likes English very much and is good at speaking English. Sally is a black girl. She has short hair. She likes swimming. She swims best in the swimming team.I like music. Im a boy with glasses. Write to me soon and tell me about your friend.YoursKittyKittys _NameLooks_JimmyHe has _hair and is tall.He is a _of the Basketball Club.MayShe _glasses and a yellow _.She can speak English very _.SallyHer hair is _.She loves _. She is a very good _.五、 语法填空。 (共8题；共35分)22. （1分）Would you like _ (have) a cup of tea? 23. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的，限填一词)，使文章意思完整、正确。 The Fathers Day is a day for fathers. The idea for the Fathers Day _ (start) in 1909. A woman named Sonora Dodd thought about _ (have) a Fathers Day while she was listening to _ Mothers Day speech at church. She wanted _ (give) her father, William Smart, a special day.Mr Smarts wife died while she was giving birth _ their sixth child. He raised the baby and his other five children on a farm.When Sonora Dodd became an adult, she understood _ kind and loving her father was while he was raising his six children alone. She believed her father worked very hard to make sure his children were _ (health) and strong.The first Fathers Day celebration was held _ 19 June. 1910. Since then, the _ (three) Sunday in June became a national Fathers Day in America. In early times, people wore red roses to show respect for fathers _ were still living and white flowers for fathers that had passed away. Today, Americans celebrate Fathers Day in many different ways. No matter how the holiday is celebrated, the idea is for children to let their father know that he is loved.24. （1分）Li Lei likes going _(skate) on Sundays. 25. （1分）It_(snow)outside nowWed better stay at home. 26. （10分）在方框中填入一个恰当的词, 或填入所给单词的适当形式, 使短文通顺、正确、连贯。Tu Youyou, _ 84-year-old scientist, became the first female (女性)Chinese to _ (win) a Nobel Prize in science on Oct, 5. She _ (share) the 2015 Nobel Prize for medicine because _ the new medicine for malaria(疟疾). Tu was awarded （授予奖项）for three firsts. She was the first to bring artemisinin(青蒿素) to her team, the first to extract(提取) artemisinin that can stop malaria, _ the first to finish the experiment.She first tried the medicine on _ (she), because she wanted to make sure that it was safe (安全). As the head of the group, I had the responsibility(责任). The scientist spoke to CCTV about her work. Artemisinin is a gift for the world people. It has saved many peoples _ (life). It comes from Chinese traditional medicine and now is a good way to treat malaria. Tu Youyou expects Chinese medicine to help _ (many) people all over the world.We can learn a lot from Tu Youyou. We should do something useful for people. If we want to be _ (success), we should keep on _ (work) hard with our group and never give up.27. （1分）My hobbies are watching TV and _ (read) books. 28. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所給单词的正确形式。 Food waste is a worlds problem. Every year, about 1.3 billion tons, or one-third of all the food produced is thrown away, according to a survey. _(use)just 25 percent of that wasted food could feed 870 million hungry people, which would end world hunger. The people of France wasted 234 pounds of food per person, which is much better than some other_(country).In the past, France wasnt_at controlling food waste, but now the country takes the lead. A law was_(make) by French government. It made France the first country in the world to prevent supermarkets from_(throw) away unused food. Now supermarkets of a certain size must donate unused food, or they will face a fine. _are other rules requiring schools to teach students about food sustainability (可持续性).They also ask companies to report the food waste numbers in their environmental reports. And restaurants should provide take-out bags.These laws make it a standard to reduce waste. says Marie Mourad, a student in Paris who has _(write) several reports on French food waste. France is not the country that wastes the least food, _Frenchmen have become the most active because they want to be the example in Europe.* This step has influenced parts of French food industry. It is everyones duty to fight _food waste. Everyone on the earth should _attention and take action.29. （1分）Joy is much_ (tall) than any other girl in her school.六、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)30. （10分）语法填空Tina and Vera ar