人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十二）A卷.doc

人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十二）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分） Brian is my good friend. He has a five-year-old daughter, Lydia. Lydia likes animals very much and always 1to have a dog. This Sunday is Lydias birthday. Brian wants to buy2a dog. So he goes to the 3near his home. He says hello to Paul, the owner（主人）of the store. Paul says hello to him, too. Brian says, This is a clean and 4 pet store. Then he walks around the store. 5he doesnt see any pets. Excuse me. 6are the pets? he asks. The pets are right here, says Paul. Then Paul 7him a catalog（目录簿）. Brian sees 8pictures of pets in it, like dogs, cats and birds. You only need to 9me the pet you like, says Paul. We can mail（邮寄）it to you. What if I dont like it? asks Brian. 10mail it back, says Paul. Oh, sounds interesting, says Brian.（1）A . forgets B . wishes C . stops D . writes （2）A . me B . you C . her D . him （3）A . pet store B . zoo C . clothes store D . library （4）A . quiet B . boring C . lazy D . young （5）A . Or B . So C . Because D . But （6）A . Where B . When C . What D . How （7）A . works B . shows C . keeps D . walks （8）A . other B . more C . many D . any （9）A . help B . tell C . buy D . sell （10）A . Sure B . Also C . Still D . Just 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共10分)2. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 The clever monkeyOnce upon a time, there was a clever monkey. He lived on a beautiful island, in an apple tree.One day, a crocodile(鳄鱼)swam to the island. Im 1he said. So, the monkey threw a red apple to the crocodile. The crocodile ate it 2.The next day, the crocodile came back. Please, may I have two apples? he asked. He ate one and gave one to his 3.The crocodile went to see the monkey every day. He wanted to be 4just like the monkey. The crocodiles wife had an idea. Why dont you5his heart? Then youll be clever, just like him!The next day, he said to the monkey, To thank you for the6, please come to my house and have lunch with me together. But when the monkey 7, the crocodile said, I want to eat your heart, so I can be as clever as you!The clever monkey thought quickly and said, But my 8isnt here. Its on the island.They all 9to the island. Wait here. And I will get my heart. said the monkey.The monkey quickly 10the tree and sat at the top. Oh, Crocodile, you are so greedy(贪婪地). Of course, you cant have my heart. And now, you cant have my apples! And the clever monkey laughed and laughed.（1）A . surprised B . free C . hungry （2）A . angrily B . happily C . sadly （3）A . wife B . son C . daughter （4）A . clever B . friendly C . lovely （5）A . hurt B . protect C . eat （6）A . time B . trees C . apples （7）A . returned B . arrived C . left （8）A . food B . tree C . heart （9）A . went back B . took a trip C . rode bikes （10）A . picked up B . climbed up C . grew up 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。WeChat is popular among us, but if someone deletes you or blocks (屏蔽) you on it, does it mean youve made him or her angry?It depends.Maybe you have just left messages too often without much valuable information. For example, the questions are those like how are u? what are u doing? do u love me? too often. You know, people may feel bored after answering such kinds of questions time after time.Another possible reason may be that youve sent something unpleasant to your friend or in your friend circle. I just blocked one of my middle school classmates yesterday because she was trying to sell fake goods in the friend circle, and I hate it quite much.Some people delete the ones name from friends list because they no longer want to see it ( maybe ex -boyfriend or ex- girlfriend) and they dont want the one to see their Moments(动态,) on WeChat( maybe they publish very private pictures or life or thoughts they dont want to share with him or her).So why you are blocked may depend on his or her mood or preference (喜好), and the reasons a person gets blocked are various from person to person. So I suggest you to write an email or make a phone call to that person if he or she really means a lot to you to see why he or she is dissatisfied with you, and to find out how you can make up for the case.（1）From Paragraph 3, we can know if you are blocked that is because A . you are asking too many boring questionsB . your friend is angryC . your friend doesnt like answering questionsD . your friend has no time to reply（2）The underlined word fake in the passage probably means . A . 令人喜爱的B . 真实的C . 完美的D . 假冒的（3）In Paragraph 5, the underlined word it refers to .A . the goodsB . the nameC . the private lifeD . the friend circle（4） causes of being deleted or blocked are mentioned in the passage. A . 4B . 2C . 3D . 5（5）Which is the best title for the passage? A . Friend Circle.B . Why Are You Blocked?C . A Popular Way of Communication.D . How to Make Your Friend Satisfied.4. （10分）阅读理解 People, especially English people, love talking about the weather. Its an easy way to start a conversation. But do you know some weather terms can also express a feeling or situation. Here are some interesting expressions.Head in the cloudsIf someone has his head in the clouds, they are out of touch with the everyday world and can be unrealistic as a result.The expression reminds you to be aware of whats happening around you.Take a rain checkIf you hear someone say Ill take a rain check, it doesnt mean that he will go out to see if its raining.In fact, the expression could be used as a polite way to turn down invitations. However, not as a full refusal, but more likely to put the invitation off to another time.When it rains, it poursThe expression is used when something goes wrong, especially when a lot of things go wrong at the same time. People like to say it when they meet with bad lucks one after another in a short time.Weather the stormAs an extreme weather, a storm could be very dangerous and cause serious results. To weather the storm is to get through difficult situations in your life.（1）Why do English people love talking about the weather in the writers opinion? A . They care about the weather very much.B . They want to know whats happening around them.C . They dont have other interesting things to talk about.D . They think its an easy way to start a conversation.（2）What does the underlined phrase turn down mean? A . acceptB . refuseC . throwD . change（3）Which of the following statements is true? A . The whole article is telling us how to tell the weather.B . The writer thinks if someone has his head in the clouds, the person must care about whats happening very much.C . When somebody says when it rains, it pours, he must be unlucky.D . The expression weather the storm can be used to put off an appointment 5. （10分）阅读理解Have you ever heard the old saying ,Never judge a book by its cover ?This is a good rule to follow when trying to judge the intelligence of others.Some people have minds that shine only in certain situations. A young people with an unusual gift(天赋) in writing may find himself speechless in front of a pretty girl when he speaks. He may not be able to find the right words. But dont make the mistake of thinking him stupid. With a pen and a paper, he can express himself better than anybody.Other people may fool you into overestimating (过高估计) their intelligence by putting up a good front(举止). A student who listens carefully and takes notes in class is sure to make a favorable impression on his teachers. But when it comes to exams, he may score（得分） near the bottom of the class .It all boils down to this: you cant judge someone by appearance(外表). The only way to decide a persons intelligence is to get to know him. Then you can see how he reacts to different situations. The more situation you see, the better your judgment is likely to be. So take your time. Dont judge a book by its cover.（1）The best title for the passage is “_”. A . Judging IntelligenceB . Choosing a bookC . Putting up a good front（2）The young man in the passage _ . A . was stupidB . was successful with girlsC . was a talented writer（3）According to this passage, a student who listens carefully and takes notes in class _ . A . is an intelligent studentB . may not be an intelligent studentC . will score better in exams（4）The passage suggests that we should judge a persons intelligence through _. A . his appearanceB . his deeds in the classroomC . his reactions to different situations（5）The writer of this passage wants to tell us not to_. A . judge a book by its coverB . make the mistake of thinking a young man stupidC . judge a persons intelligence by his appearance6. （10分）根据短文内容，判断正误 Wu Dong is from Guangdong. Gorge is from America. They are in No.1 Middle School in Nanjing. Now they are in their teacher, Mr. Smiths room. There are many, many English books on the bookshelf(书架). Wu Dong and Gorge are asking some questions. There are some apples, bananas, cakes, bottles of milk and orange on the table.After questions, Mrs. Smith gives something to eat to Wu Dong and something to drink to Gorge. Wu Dong would like something to drink. Gorge would like something to eat. Mr. Smith doesnt know. They put them on the table again.Now its seven thirty. Its time to go to the classroom. They must go.（1）Wu Dong is Chinese and Gorge is American. （2）Wu Dong and Gorge are in the same school. （3）Mr. Smith has many books. （4）Mr. Smith is a good teacher. （5）Wu Dong and Gorge would like something to drink. 四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）阅读短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中的横线处填入一个最恰当的单词。 There are long rivers, and there are famous rivers. The Nile(尼罗河)is the worlds longest and most famous river. It runs 6,650 kilometers. Crocodiles and hippos(河马)live in its waters. Pyramids built by ancient Egyptians rise along its banks.The main branch of the Nile, the White Nile, starts just above Lake Victoria, the worlds second largest freshwater lake, in east central Africa. Then it flows to the north. At Sudans capital, another great river called the Blue Nile joins the White Nile. Together, they form one very powerful river. Then it goes through Egypts famous Nile Valley before reaching the Mediterranean Sea.Ancient Egypt, the first great African civilization(文明), started along the banks of the Nile more than 5, 000 years ago. Ancient Egypt ruled the Nile Valley for thousands of years. Great pyramids and temples were built on the banks and we can still visit them today.Without the rich farmland along the banks of the Nile, there might be no ancient Egypt civilization. Every year, the Nile flooded its banks. The floodwaters covered the banks with a rich soil. The Niles banks were easy to farm and produce crops.The Nile also made a perfect highway for boats. The river runs north, but the wind on the river blows south. To go south, boaters put up sails to catch the wind. To go north, they took the sails down. Ancient people traded along the river for hundreds of miles.The Nile the _and most famous river in the worldWhere does the Nile flow?The White Nile is the _branch of the Nile. It starts _Lake Victoria and then runs to the north.The Blue Nile joins the White Nile at the _of Sudan. They form a powerful river.Then the Nile goes through the Nile Valley. Finally it _the Mediterranean Sea.The Niles long and rich _Ancient Egypt started along the banks of the Nile over 5.000 years ago. Its people _pyramids and temples we can still visit today.Every year the Nile flooded its banks. The floodwaters covered the banks with a rich soil. Rich farmland made this ancient civilization _.The Nile made a perfect highway for boats. To go south, boaters put up sails to catch the wind. To go _, they took the sails down. Ancient people bought and _goods along the river for hundreds of miles. 五、