人教版2020届九年级上学期英语10月段性考试试卷（II ）卷.doc

人教版2020届九年级上学期英语10月段性考试试卷（II ）卷一、 完形填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分） Denny Crook was a famous photographer. He traveled all over the world, taking pictures for magazines and newspapers, and won many prizes.“Ill do anything to get a good photo,” he often said. “Ill go anywhere at any time, even if it is 1.”And he told the2. He had photos of earthquakes, forest fires, floods and even wars. If something interesting happened, Denny went to photo it.He was a married man and his wife often asked him to take her with him, but he always 3.”Ill travel for my work, not for 4,” he told her . “You wont enjoy yourself, and I wont have 5 to look after you. Sometimes theres not even anywhere to 6, and I have to sleep outside. I often dont have a good 7or a bath for days. You wont like it.”“Denny, Im not a child,” his wife didnt8. “I can look after myself. Please take me with you the next time you go overseas.”Denny did not say anything, but he 9 about it, and when he was asked to go to Africa he said to his wife, “You can come to Africa with me if you want to. Ive got to take photos of wild 10 there. It should be interesting and not too uncomfortable.”His wife was very11, and at first she had a very enjoyable time. Then Denny went to off to12 some lions to photo. His wife went with him, but before long they became separated. She walked down one path while he walked down the other.Suddenly, Denny heard her13. He ran back and saw her running toward him. A huge lion was chasing her.Quickly Denny took his camera out of its case and14 it at his wife and the lion.Then he shouted, “15, woman! I cant get you both in the picture!”（1）A . dangerous B . natural C . convenient D . impossible （2）A . lie B . reason C . news D . truth （3）A . allowed B . refused C . failed D . joked （4）A . wealth B . prize C . pleasure D . luck （5）A . money B . time C . interest D . ability （6）A . meet B . meet C . working D . meeting E . work （7）A . mealB . picnic C . room D . party （8）A . agreeB . understand C . reply D . complain （9）A . worriedB . forgot C . asked D . thought （10）A . land B . flowers C . animals D . people （11）A . confusedB . excited C . surprised D . disappointed （12）A . find B . feed C . drive D . shoot （13）A . singingB . crying C . laughing D . cheering （14）A . threwB . fired C . showed D . pointed （15）A . Hurry upB . Look out C . Slow down D . Go ahead 二、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2. （6分）阅读理解There are some very good inventions which， for one reason or another， dont become popular. These inventions should be better known， even though I think that some of them are crazy. Lets have a look at some of these inventions and see if you agree that they should be more successful.The Australians had a great idea to stop people from drinking and driving. The idea was that if a driver wanted to start the car， she or he would have to blow into a bag first. If there was too much alcohol(酒精) in their breath， the car wouldnt start. It sounded like a great idea to me， but people said that they might need to drive the car in an emergency even if they had drunk too much alcohol. Another idea I liked was an invention by a scientist who thought his children watched too much TV. He linked the TV to an exercise bike so that the electricity to power the TV was generated(产出) by the bike. If the children wanted to watch a lot of TV， they had to pedal(踩踏板) very hard. I found another invention on the Internet which was intended (倾向于) to encourage good habits. Believe it or not， this invention was an ashtray(烟灰缸) which spoke to you when you lit a cigarette! The “voice” of the ashtray was activated (启动) by the heat from the cigarette and reminded you how dangerous it is to smoke.One of the strangest inventions I have come across is a bicycle which can cross rivers! The idea was that when you came to a river， you could inflate a huge plastic ball all around the bike. You would then get into the ball which would float on the river while you pedaled the bike inside the ball! Why not use a bridge instead? A friend of mine at school once bought a strange pair of football shoes. On the bottom of the shoes there was a rotating pad of studs (转动钉垫). The idea was that you would change direction more quickly if the studs rotated with you. The problem was that every time you stopped you changed direction whether you wanted to or not! I think he wore those shoes twice! One thing I would like is a baseball cap with a built-in radio so you can listen to sport all day with your hands free. While we are on the subject of sport， the Americans invented a kind of robot for sports fans. If you were watching your team on TV on your own， you could press a button and the robot would do “high fives” with you! Fantastic! I wonder if you have any good ideas for inventions like these.（1）Whats the writers attitude towards the inventions mentioned in Paragraph 2? A . The writer regrets he knew nothing about the inventions.B . The writer wonders if the inventions will be popular soon.C . The writer thinks people will benefit from the inventions.D . The writer finds these inventions are the strangest of all.（2）The underlined word “inflate” in the third paragraph means _. A . check outB . blow upC . look intoD . turn over（3）Whats the best title for the passage? A . Popular Inventions Today.B . Technology and Invention.C . The History of Invention.D . Inventions with a Difference.3. （8分）阅读理解Okay to Eat?At least 50% of U.S. adults have eaten food off the floor. Thats according to a 2017 Harris Poll. Many people use the five-second rule. The rule says that fallen food is safe to eat if it has been on the floor for less than five seconds. Can people really use the five-second rule to save a dropped sandwich? Or should they throw it and make a fresh one?Donald Schaffner is a professor of food science. His study shows that the five-second rule should not always be used. In his 2016 report, he says its not wise to eat dropped wet food. The wet food takes in bacteria (细菌 ) as soon as it falls. Bacteria dont have legs, they move with the moisture, Schaffner says. The wetter the food is, the more bacteria it soaks up(吸收) .Anthony Hilton studied the five-second rule too. He is a professor of Life and Health Sciences.Hilton found that a dry food on the floor collects fewer bacteria than a wet food. Hilton also found that carpeted floors pass fewer bacteria than wood floors. Still, one should be careful. Food that is on the floor is never completely risk-free to eat, he says. But if you drop a dry food in your house, its usually okay if you pick it up very quickly. Most clean homes dont have bad bacteria.Should you eat food that was dropped on the kitchen counter? Dr. Steven Dowshen is a doctor for children. He says that floors are not the only place that can make food unsafe to eat. Kitchen counters can contain more harmful bacteria, Dowshen told TFK. This is because raw foods sometimes have bad bacteria called salmonella. These raw foods can be on kitchen counters. If people eat food off a surface that has salmonella, they can get very sick, says Dowshen.With the five-second rule, the type of food and the place where it falls matter. So perhaps use this e instead: When in doubt, throw it out.（1）Whats Donald Schaffners opinion about the five-second rule? A . The five-second rule should always be used.B . The drier the food is, the more bacteria it takes in.C . Its a good choice to eat the dropped wet food.D . The minute the wet food falls, it soaks up bacteria.（2）The underlined word risk-free probably means “ ”. A . deliciousB . dangerousC . safeD . easy（3）What can you infer from the passage? A . People should not eat a dropped sandwich on any places.B . People cannot eat food that is on the floor because of salmonella.C . People need to consider the type of the dropped food before eating.D . People should be careful about the food dropped on the kitchen counter.（4）Whats the writers purpose of writing the passage? A . To introduce the five-second rule to people.B . To encourage people to use the five-second rule.C . To show different peoples opinions about the five-second rule.D . To advise people to think twice before using the five-second rule.4. （8分）Uncle Wang works in a book shop in the middle of the city. The shop is not far from his home. It is about one kilometer away. So Uncle Wang seldom goes to work by bus. He usually goes there by bike, sometimes on foot. It takes him twenty minutes to get there by bike and forty minutes on foot. Today his bike is broken. He wants to walk there.Now he is having breakfast. He leaves home at ten minutes to eight and he walks to work twenty minutes earlier. His work starts at half past eight in the morning and finishes at a quarter to five in the afternoon.（1）What does Uncle Wang do?A . He sells books.B . He grows flowers.C . He makes shoes.D . He works in a hospital.（2）Why does he seldom go to work by bus? Because_.A . there is no busB . his shop is not far from his homeC . he likes riding a bikeD . his shop isnt in the middle of the city（3）How long does it take him to walk to his book shop?A . Twenty minutesB . Forty minutesC . Ten minutesD . Half an hour（4）He usually finishes his work at _in the afternoon.A . 4:45B . 5:15C . 4:55D . 5:05（5）What time does he usually leave home by bike?A . 7:50B . 8:10C . 8:20D . 7:305. （8分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。We all know that food makes us grow every day， but sometimes it can make us happy when we feel bad. Studies show that food such as sea fish， bananas， pumpkins(南瓜) and chicken can help us be happy. How can they affect(影响) our feelings?Studies show that people living by the sea look much happier than other people， because the fresh sea air helps them clear their minds and they eat a lot of sea fish. Bananas have much Vitamin B6. Having more bananas can help us make a quick decision， and become more confident(自信的). Eating pumpkins can also help people get into a good feeling because its rich in Vitamin B6 and iron(铁).Are you in a bad mood(情结)? If you are， dont sit alone. Go to eat such happy food with your friends. Maybe youll feel better.（1）Food gives us energy and sometimes . A . it can affect our feelingsB . it can make us feel sadC . it can make us healthier（2）Why do people living by the sea look happier? A . Because they have fresh air and eat sea fish.B . Because they can often swim in the sea.C . Because they can often go boating.（3）What food can make us more confident? A . Sea fish.B . Chicken.C . Bananas.（4）The underlined word “Vitamin” means in Chinese. A . 维生素B . 矿物质C . 氯化钠（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Chicken is bad for us.B . Vitamin B6 and iron can make us happier.C . Clean air can help us become more confident.三、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分） (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，补全短文。Boys and girls,Attention, please! Do you know how to keep safe in our everyday life? Today Id like to tell you some ways to keep safe. _A park is a safe place because there are no cars or buses in it.Second, obey the traffic rules, please! Before crossing a road, stop and look both wayslook left and right. You should walk on the right side of the road._Third, never put your head or hands out of a car, a bus or a train._Fourth, dont talk to strangers or go with them, especially for the children. _That will be dangerous.A.First,always play in a safe place.B.I hope you can follow them.C.Many people get hurt or lose their lives by doing that.D.Dont give your name, phone number or personal(个人的) information to strangers.E.Dont ride your bike too fast.四、 、词汇运用根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确 (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）The _(环境) can affect our feelings and moods. But if we cant change it, try to change our minds then! 8. （1分）I hear Mr. Wu is going to meet Toms parents. Why?Because Tom is always making _at school.9. （1分）The dog is _(饥饿的). It wants to eat something. 10. （1分）Im not good at tennis. I always _(未击中)the ball. 11. （1分）We u_play soccer on weekdays. 12. （1分）His grandfather has been _（死）for five years. 13. （1分）The president _ (摇) his head when his secretary put the paper in front of him. 14. （1分）There is a bookstore_(在对面) our school. 15. （1分）I _(甚至) dont know what his telephone number is. 16. （1分）It is a traditional garden, and I enjoy its long history and natural b_. 五、 选词填空（词汇运用）（每空一分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）用所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确have she bore sleep legA: Your dog is really cute, Peter!B: Hes my new pet, DingDong. Hes very smart.A: Really? What can he do?B: He can walk on two _. He can dance , too.A: Wow!B: Does your family have a pet?A: My mom _a big cat, but I dont like _B: Why dont you like the cat?A: Well, because shes kind of _. She _all day, and her name is lazy.B: Haha, then thats a good name for her！六、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分） (共1题；共10分)18. （10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入恰当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Nowadays, mobile phones are more and more popular, especially _ teenagers. Those people _ like to play with mobile phones