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人教版2020届九年级上学期英语开学摸底考试试卷A卷一、 单项选择 (共15题;共30分)1. (2分)In _ autumn farmers have a full harvest. A . aB . anC . /D . the2. (2分)Look at the map, it says Japan is _ the east of China.A . toB . onC . atD . in3. (2分) Mom, Im hungry. Is there _to eat? Yes, you can have some bread on the table.A . somethingB . nothingC . anythingD . everything4. (2分) I hear you have to get up early in the morning. Yes, it is one of the _ in my family. A . plansB . ordersC . rulesD . results5. (2分)The sentence structure of I saw him run into the building is .A . S+V+PB . S+V+IO+DOC . S+V+OD . S+V+DO+OC6. (2分)If you always _ yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.I agree, we should believe in ourselves.A . compareB . complainC . connectD . consider7. (2分)It is reported that people throw _ plastic bags along this street every day. A . three hundreds ofB . three hundredsC . hundreds ofD . hundred of8. (2分)This watch looks nice. How much is it?It _ me one hundred and twenty yuan. A . SpendsB . costsC . shopsD . buys9. (2分) great fun it is to go hiking in this season! Yeah, you cannot imagine interesting it is if you dont experience it yourself.A . What a; howB . What; howC . How a; whatD . How; what a10. (2分)(2017武汉)My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire.A . took offB . kicked offC . carried outD . put out11. (2分)Miss Liu said _ she would leave the message on the headmasters desk.A . thatB . whereC . whichD . what12. (2分)Remember_ the light when you leave. A . turn offB . turned offC . to turn offD . turning off13. (2分)we keep our hearts open ,we can experience the happiness friendship brings us. A . SinceB . IfC . UnlessD . Though14. (2分) I find it difficult to finish the work. Dont worry. _ you need help, you can call me. A . AndB . BecauseC . ButD . If15. (2分) I feel a bit hungry now. Why not _ for dinner with us?A . goB . did you goC . to goD . do you go二、 完形填空 (共1题;共15分)16. (15分)完形填空 Most of us have three meals a day. We take food for granted(想当然). And we dont think about it. 1experts argue a food crisis(危机) is coming. This crisis is going to make us2the way we think about food.Food is in great need3a growing of world population. By 1960, the population was three billion. It doubled to six billion by 1999.By 2050, this planet will need to4at least nine billion people. As a result, the food prices get higher and higher.So, what can a5, crowed world do? One suggestion is to eat6meat. Meat uses more natural resources(资源) than grains(谷物). It requires more7to produce one pound of meat than to produce one pound of grain. It also requires between 5 and 10 times more8than vegetables. So, eating less meat will9more land for farming, and it will save water.To eat less meat, people will need to change their eating habits. That will not be10. Americans, for example, have11loved meat. In general, they eat twice as much meat as people in other countries. At the same time, in developing countries like China and Brazil, sales of meat have doubled in the last 20 years.12will double again by 2050. Growing need of meat will13to put pressure on natural resources.World population is increasing, resources are becoming fewer, and food prices are rising. Therefore, we need to rethink14we eat every day. For meat lovers, we dont need to give up meat15. But we need to eat more grains and less meat.(1)A . And B . But C . Or D . Until (2)A . change B . find C . get D . tell (3)A . instead of B . thanks to C . because of D . as for (4)A . help B . have C . feed D . meet (5)A . busy B . tired C . thirsty D . hungry (6)A . less B . more C . much D . little (7)A . time B . land C . people D . place (8)A . air B . meat C . money D . water (9)A . provide B . produce C . waste D . need (10)A . important B . hard C . easy D . necessary (11)A . never B . seldom C . hardly D . always (12)A . It B . They C . We D . That (13)A . continue B . stop C . have D . start (14)A . how B . when C . what D . where (15)A . quickly B . completely C . finally D . especially 三、 阅读理解 (共3题;共35分)17. (15分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ladies and Gentlemen,Thank you for coming to attend the graduate ceremony.First of all,Id like to 1all the students who are here today.I remember 2all of you when you were just starting Grade 7 at this school.You were so full of energy and thirsty 3knowledge.And some of you were a little difficult to deal with!But today,youve all grown up so 4and I am so proud of you.Although youve all worked very hard over the last three years,none of you did it 5.I hope youll remember the important 6in your lives who helped and supported you.Please consider what theyve done for you.Never 7to be thankful to the people around you.Lastly,the end of junior high school is the beginning of a new 8.You will have many difficult tasks 9you.Youll make mistakes along the way,but the key is to 10your mistakes and never give up.But along with difficulties,there will also be many 11things waiting for you.Learn the new things,and youll have the ability to make your own choices.Choose 12and be responsible for your decisions and actions. 13you have to go your separate ways now,I hope that youll come back to visit our school in a few years time.As you 14on your new journey,you shouldnt forget where you came form.The future is 15.Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon!(1)A . introduce B . congratulate C . suggest D . support (2)A . meeting B . met C . meet D . to meet (3)A . of B . with C . for D . in (4)A . little B . much C . few D . many (5)A . lonely B . quickly C . alone D . correctly (6)A . things B . moments C . schoolwork D . people (7)A . fail B . hope C . remember D . continue (8)A . job B . ride C . life D . idea (9)A . across form B . ahead of C . behind D . above (10)A . copy B . write down C . follow D . learn from (11)A . exciting B . excited C . boring D . bored (12)A . quickly B . slowly C . wisely D . quietly (13)A . If B . Because C . Unless D . Although (14)A . set off B . set out C . set up D . set down (15)A . theirs B . yours C . his D . hers 18. (10分) Today it is found that school students hardly pay much attention to sports. Is it because they arent interested in sports? No. They often say they have other more important things to do.What are these important things? Examinations! Students have to spend much time on all kinds of examinations at school. So many of them almost become bookworms (书呆子). Books stop them from doing sports. Because of the pressure from their parents and teachers, the students have to work harder and spend most of their time on books. As for (就而言) the students, they want to get good results so that they can improve their studies. So it is necessary for them to give all of their free time to their studies and stop their school sports.In fact, education cant go without physical (身体的) exercises, because a quick mind hardly goes along with a weak body. If you dont have a strong body, you can never get anything, let alone (更不用说) a great success in your life.(1) are the greatest problems, so the school students dont pay much attention to sports now.A . No interestB . ExercisesC . EducationD . Examinations(2)The underlined word “pressure” means “”.A . happy feelingB . good careC . nervous feelingD . deep love(3)If you dont have a , you can never get anything.A . good faceB . weak bodyC . strong bodyD . good father(4)The writer thinks the students should .A . work hard all day and all nightB . have all kinds of sports after studyingC . do not have sportsD . spend the free time on the studies and give up the sports.(5)which sentence is true?A . If sudents want to get better results in studies, they must not do sports.B . If students spend all their time on sports, they will improve studies.C . If you have a weak body, you will have a hard mind.D . If you want to be successful in your life, you must have a strong body.19. (10分)Dont you want to go to school? You could tell your parents youre ill. But last Monday, students from Shanghai and Zhejiang had an even better excuse: a typhoon(台风)!Typhoon Khanun hit East China on September 11. In Shanghai, all the school were closed the next day, Monday.It was the first time that Shanghai had to close schools because of bad weather.But some students still came to school that day. I didnt get the notice that the school was closing, said Shen Sheng, a Junior 2 student from Shanghai Aiguo School. But it was nice that we could play in school rather than study.The school kept Shen and other 20 students safe inside and let them play sports like table tennis.But the storm wasnt all fun games. Typhoon Khanun killed 14 people. In Zhejiang, it damaged about 8,000 houses. More than one million people had to be taken to safer places.Every year, typhoons hit different places around the world. Most happen in July, August and September. This year 15 typhoons hit China. Khanun was the strongest. Typhoons bring strong winds and rains. The winds can blow away houses and cars. The rains are bad for farmers fields.Typhoon also kills people. Earlier this month, Typhoon Talim hit East and Central China. It killed at least 124 people.(1)When was the first time that Shanghai had to close all the schools?A . In AugustB . In JulyC . On Sep.11.D . On Sep.12.(2)Shanghai had to close all the schools that day because of _.A . bad trafficB . heavy rainC . Typhoon KhanunD . Typhoon Talim(3)What did Shanghai Aiguo School do with Shen Sheng and some other students when they still came to school that day?A . They were kept safe inside and played sports like table tennis.B . They were asked to go back home as quickly as possibleC . They were sent back home by their teachers at once.D . They still had classed in the classroom as usual.(4)What does the word damage in Paragraph 6 mean?A . 建造B . 损毁C . 伤害D . 装饰(5)According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A . If a typhoon hits, many students shouldnt go to school or go out.B . More than one million people were killed in Zhejiang that dayC . Every year, 15 typhoons hit different places around the world.D . Typhoons do a lot of harm to farmers fields and human beings.四、 词汇运用 (共1题;共5分)20. (5分)B)根据句意及所给汉语提示,写出旬中所缺单词。 (1)Becky is new in our classShe is from_(非洲) (2)His father is_(超过)fifty,but he looks young (3)MrGreen lives in the_(南方)of the village (4)Her daughter is very smart and_(漂亮的) (5)The students want to_(救助) those elephants 五、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共25分)21. (25分)阅读短文,然后根据短文内容, 简要回答下列问题。Hong Kong has about forty public beaches. Some of the beaches are the best in the world. People can go there for a swim. You can go to most of them by bus, but if you want to go to some beaches you must take a boat. There are toilets, changing rooms and places to buy food and drink on most of the beaches.You can swim there without danger if you remember these instructions(指令).Never swim alone.Never swim after a meal or when you feel hungry or tired.Do not stay in the water too long.Remember: A red flag(旗帜)means that it is dangerous for anybody to go into the water. A blue flag means that it is dangerous for children.(1)How many public beac
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