人教版2020届初中英语毕业生学业模拟考试试卷A卷.doc

人教版2020届初中英语毕业生学业模拟考试试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(共10分，每小题1分)Mr. Green works in an office in Chicago1 Saturday, he went to the office to some work. When he got on the elevator, it stopped between the2 .Mr. Green could not get out of the elevator. He started to 3 , but no one 4 him. Then Mr. Green remembered that it was a holiday in America. No one was going to come to work 5 Tuesday.There was 6 for him to do. He had to wait. With nothing to eat 7 drink, Mr. Green slept for most of the time. Early Tuesday morning, his 8 came to work and found the elevator was not working. When the elevator was 9 , Mr. Green came out. He was cold, weak cold, weak, and tired. He had been in the elevator for about sixty-four 10 ! Now Mr. Green says, “I will only use elevators if they have a telephone in them.”（1）A . On B . One C . All D . None （2）A . buildings B . rooms C . steps D . floors （3）A . speak B . say C . shout D . laugh （4）A . saw B . heard C . came D . talked （5）A . until B . on C . by D . since （6）A . something B . nothing C . everything D . anything （7）A . and B . for C . or D . but （8）A . wife B . teachers C . parents D . workmates （9）A . closed B . opened C . clean D . empty （10）A . hours B . days C . minutes D . weeks 二、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2. （6分）阅读理解 My first day of school was very interesting and couldnt be easily forgotten. I went to my science class in the morning and found a seat in the back. I waited there for 15 minutes before the bell rang. The science teacher told us about some class rules. No one talked to me and I didnt talk to anyone else. I was one of those very shy girls. After the science class, I had an English class. I thought it would be boring but later I found it very funny. When the classes of the morning ended I went to lunch. I sat outside the dining room with no one to talk to and no food because I was too nervous to join the lunch line. I kept looking around hoping to see someone I knew but I never saw anyone.Lunch ended and I went to have my art class. I was the first one there and not even my teacher was there yet. So I sat at my desk and started drawing some pictures. I didnt notice the rest of the class walking in or the girl that was standing behind me till I was surprised by the voice, So what are you drawing? It was a girl who had really long hair. She ended up being my best friend and one of the kindest and liveliest girls I know.In the next class meeting, the teacher asked us to talk about the past holiday. I was glad to make some new friends in the class. The first day of high school was hard for me but I got through it.（1）What do we know about the writers science class? A . She was 15 minutes late for it.B . She learned some class rules.C . She made some new friends.D . She sat in the front row.（2）According to the writer, the English class was . A . boringB . interestingC . hardD . useful（3）The writer had no lunch because she . A . wasnt hungryB . forgot the lunch timeC . was afraid to stand in lineD . didnt like the dining room（4）In the art class, the writer . A . got to know a lively girlB . talked about her past holidayC . met someone she knew beforeD . drew some pictures about her class（5）What was the writers first class in the afternoon? A . The class meeting.B . The English class.C . The science class.D . The art class.3. （8分）阅读理解 Chinas second female astronaut, Wang Yaping, has given the countrys first-ever video lecture from space. The whole lecture lasted about 40 minutes.Speaking to students through live video, from the Tiangong-I space laboratory, Ms. Wang used spinning tops (旋转的陀螺), a ball and some water to explain physics in zero-gravity(失重), with the help of a fellow astronaut.Ms. Wang used different experiments to demonstrate the concepts of weight and mass(重量和质量的概念) in space. Towards the end of the class, Ms. Wang made a film(薄膜) of water using a metal ring. She then turned the film of water into a water ball by pouring more water onto it.Around 330 primary and secondary school students watched the lecture from a special classroom in Beijing, where they could also ask Ms. Wang questions through live video. From time to time, the students greeted her lecture with warm applause(掌声).When answering a students question, Ms. Wang described what she could see in space. The stars we see are much brighter, but they do not twinkle(闪烁), she said, The sky we see isnt blue, but black. And every day, we can see the sun rise 16 times because we circle the Earth every 90 minutes.About 60 million students and teachers around China also watched the lecture live on TV.（1）Whats the purpose(目的) of the space lecture? A . To explain physics of zero-gravity in space.B . To demonstrate the concept of weight and mass in space.C . To tell us what can be seen in space.D . To show that the Earth is far away from space.（2）What does the underlined word demonstrate in the passage most probably mean in Chinese? A . 区别B . 强调C . 传授D . 演示（3）Towards the end of the lecture, Wang Yaping made a film of water so as to . A . play with itB . use a metal ringC . turn it into a water ballD . pour more water onto it（4）About students and teachers watched the lecture both from a special classroom and on TV. A . 330B . 60,000,000C . 6,000,330D . 60,000,330（5）Which is NOT true according to the passage? A . Wang Yaping is Chinas second female astronaut.B . Wang Yaping gave the lecture from space all by herself.C . The lecture was warmly welcomed by the students.D . The sky isnt blue but black when astronauts see it in space.4. （8分）阅读理解 Bob Smith is old. He has two big houses and a new car. He has no wife, but he is a father of four children. He has two sons and two daughters. One son is from Canada. His name is Jack. The other is from England. His name is Mike. One of his daughters is from China. Her name is Meimei. She is eleven years old. The other is from America. Her name is Lucy. Shes eleven, too.Bob Smith is not the childrens real father, but he loves them very much. The children love their father, too. Bob Smith has many toys for the children. He gives different toys to different children. The boys play with toy cars. The girls play with doll and toy animals. Bob Smith is their good friend.（1）Bob Smith has . A . a nice wifeB . four sonsC . four carsD . two big houses（2）Where is Jack from? A . China.B . Canada.C . England.D . America.（3）Who is from America? A . Jack.B . Mike.C . Mei mei.D . Lucy.（4）How many people are there in Bobs family? A . Three.B . Four.C . Five.D . Six.5. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Tea culture is varied in different countries by the way tea is made and drunk, and by the places for tea drinking. How to make tea may be different. According to the ways of making tea, tea is classified (分类) into white tea, green tea, black tea, etc. And how to prepare tea may be different, too. In Tibet, tea is commonly boiled (煮) with salt and butter. People may drink tea at home or in public, for example, at tea houses.As part of culture, tea has a relationship with history, health, education, and communication. It is commonly used at social activities. For example, afternoon tea is a British custom. Families or friends can communicate with each other while having afternoon tea.Tea has remained a way of daily life in China and drinking tea has a lot of advantages. It makes people less tired, clears heat in the human body and helps people lose weight.Chinese people are good at using tea to make other things delicious. Tea, originally (最初) served as a medicine in ancient times, is now not just a kind of drink, but also excellent seasoning (调味品). Here are two delicious dishes made with tea:Tea Eggs: You can find them cooked and sold in street markets in almost every city in China.Dragon Well Tea Shrimp(龙井虾仁): Its one of the most well-known dishes in Hangzhou.Before you drink tea, please check the following tips:Drank hot tea.The best time to drink is in between meals. It is bad for your stomach if you drink tea just before meals, during meals or soon after meals.Do not drink too much strong tea.（1）Tea has no relationship with _ as part of culture according to the passage. A . historyB . healthC . educationD . sports（2）Afternoon tea in Britain is a _ according to the passage. A . way of communicationB . hobbyC . gameD . weekend activity（3）In ancient China, tea was originally served as _ according to the passage. A . a medicineB . a drinkC . seasoningD . a dish（4）The best time to drink tea is _ according to the passage. A . just before mealsB . during mealsC . soon after mealsD . in between meals三、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） (共1题；共5分)6. （5.0分）阅读理解The seasons in Australia are not like ours. When it is winter in china, it is summer there. June, July and August are the winter months; September, October and November are spring, the summer is in January, February and December, and March, April and May are the autumn months.A very large part of this country has no rain at all. The east coast (海岸地区) has rain all year, and there are no dry months there. The southeast winds blows (吹) here all the year. They bring rain from the sea. There is not much rain on the west side. The southeastern part of Australia has summer rain from the southeast winds. They only blow here in summer.The southwestern part of Australia has winter rain. The west winds blow over the southwest in winter only. In the north of Australia, there is no rain in winter. The rain comes in summer. The northwest winds bring it.（1）Is it summer or winter in August in Australia?(不超过3个词)_（2）Which part of Australia has the most rain? (不超过3个词)_（3）Why does the rain come in summer in the north of Australia? (不超过5个词)_四、 根据句子内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式 (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）I am very b _.I cant play soccer with you. 8. （1分）The temperature in our hometown usually drops_zero in winter. (在.以下) 9. （1分）Here are some results of the s_(调查)about students activities. 10. （1分）They have _（提高）oil prices by more than 10 percent. 11. （1分）People do different things in different _ (国家). 12. （1分）I _ (忘记) to close the door yesterday. 13. （1分）It was late. She opened the door _ because she didnt want to wake up her grandma. 14. （1分）He led a l_life, because he has no friends . 15. （1分）Parents always _(比较) their children with their friends. 16. （1分）Hong Kong is a beautiful city in the _（南方）of China. 五、 选词补全对话（5分） (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 university write down agree million possible（1）The work is too difficult. Its _for him to finish it on time. （2）There are 7 _people in the city. （3）Oxford and Cambridge are two famous _in England. （4）My moth