2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（十八）B卷.doc

2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（十八）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)1. （10分）阅读理解Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could see her sit by her window each afternoon, sewing(针线活) or reading.After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, I wonder why that woman doesnt wash her window. It really looks terrible.”One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window inside. Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was seen clearly. Her window was clean! Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing(批评) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through(通过) my own dirty window.That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own mistakes?Since then, whenever I wanted to judge (评判) someone, I asked myself first, Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?”Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.（1）The writer couldnt see everything clearly through the window because _.A . the womans window was dirtyB . the writers window was dirtyC . the woman lived nearbyD . the writer has short sight（2）The writer was surprised that _.A . the woman was sitting by her window each afternoon, sewing or readingB . the womans window was clean as soon as he washed his own windowC . the woman did cleaning in the afternoon, so the writer could see the woman clearlyD . the womans window was still terrible after he washed his own window（3）“It dawned on me” probably means “_”.A . I began to understand itB . it cheered me upC . I knew the womans window grew lightD . it began to get dark（4）Its clear that _.A . the writer didnt meet the woman agoB . the writer often washed the windowC . they both worked as cleanersD . they lived in a small town（5）From the passage, we can learn _.A . one shouldnt criticize others very oftenB . one should often make his windows cleanC . one must judge himself before he judges othersD . one must look at others through his dirty windows2. （10分）阅读理解As the Internet is developing fast，more and more new words and phrases have been created in Chinese. Here are some examples.One of the most popular words is Dianzan，which is often used when you quite agree with someone. Another example is Renxing.When you say somebody is Renxing，you mean that they will do whatever they like. The phrase Miaosha first came from online shopping，which means you can complete your shopping orders before others. But now its widely used when you achieve your purpose in a very short time. If you describe somebody as a Tuhao，you mean that he is very rich.You can find lots of such new Chinese words. Keep learning and youll know more about Chinese culture.（1）When you quite agree with someone，you may say . A . RenxingB . MiaoshaC . Dianzan（2）What does Renxing mean in English？ A . Someone can complete his/her shopping orders before others.B . Someone will do whatever he/she likes.C . He/She is very rich.（3）How many kinds of Internet language are mentioned in the passage？ A . Three.B . Four.C . Five.（4）What does the underlined word purpose mean in Chinese？ A . 目标B . 讨论C . 成功（5）Which of the following is Right according to the passage？ A . Now，fewer and fewer words and phrases have been created in Chinese.B . Miaosha has been created two meanings in Chinese.C . You can find lots of new Chinese words without learning.3. （10分）阅读理解Maybe everyone likes dogs, and almost everyone likes to read stories about dogs.I have a friend. He has a large police dog named Jack. Police dogs are very clever. Every Sunday afternoon my friend takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much.One Sunday afternoon a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for his walk. But the visitor still stayed. Jack became very worried. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid no attention to Jack. He went on talking. At last Jack got angry. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the visitor, but this time he took the visitors hat in his mouth. The visitor saw it and was surprised. He laughed and left.（1）-The young visitor stayed a long time, didnt he?-_.A . Yes, he didntB . No, he didntC . Yes, he didD . No, he didnt（2）Jack became worried because _.A . he wanted to go out for a walkB . he wanted to play with himC . he didnt know the young manD . he wanted to eat something（3）Jack sat down in front of the visitor because _.A . he wanted the visitor to talk to himB . he wanted to talk with the young manC . he wanted to show the visitor how clever he isD . he wanted the visitor to leave（4）The visitor went on talking and _.A . he paid no attention to his hatB . he paid no attention to JackC . he didnt know that his hat was taken away by JackD . he didnt like Jack（5）Jack went out of the room, but came back with _ in his mouth.A . foodB . nothingC . somethingD . the visitors hat4. （10分）（2016海南）阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。(A)My favoritebook is A Friend like Henry. Itsabout how a family dog helps a boy deal with his autism(孤独症). When I feltsad, my best friend gave me the book. It cheered me up. -LiMeiReading in the holiday is an interesting thing. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is my favorite book. Its about a captains travel under the sea. The story is very interesting and the pictures are fantastic. This book can make you relaxed. -TonyI like reading the Four Great Classical Novels of China although Im a foreigner from Sydney. I cant wait to tell the story The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. It taught me a lot about the three kingdoms(王国) of Wei, Shu and Wu. If you are interested in history, don t miss it. -BobIn my opinion, The Little Prince is the best one. In this book, a young prince(王子) falls to Earth from a small planet and experiences a lot. Its not just a fiction story, but tells us about the correct values. - Mary（1）When Li Mei felt , her friend gave her the book A Friend like Henry.A . happyB . sadC . bored（2）Tonys favorite book is .A . Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the SeaB . The Romance of the Three KingdomsC . The Little Prince（3）We can learn a lot about from The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.A . travelingB . historyC . science（4）Mary thinks The Little Prince is the best because .A . it has fantastic picturesB . it can deal with her autismC . it tells about the correct values（5）The best title for this passage is “ ”.A . My Best FriendB . My Favorite BookC . My Interesting Movie二、 为文章提取合适的标题 (共1题；共5分)5. （5分）任务型阅读Welcome to the towns greatest attraction - Adam Square!_Adam Square is right in the center of the town. Its on Adam Street. Its next to the WalMart Supermarket and across from the bank. There are lots of restaurants and coffee shops there._You can walk around the shops or you can have a cup of coffee. Try one of the popular coffee shops such as Domino. For a good meal, go to Pates Pizzeria. Its really good and not too expensive._Why not visit Princes Park? Its a good place for children. Take a number 32 bus to Market Square: you can buy fruit and vegetables there. If you like historic buildings, visit the Church of St. Nicholas._Come to Adam Square by bike. And its OK to come here on foot. But you cant drive in Adam Square because therere no places for parking. Or if youre rich, you can take a taxi._Its a little far from the airport. Its about 40 minutes walk. You can get here by bike in 20 minutes. But it will only take you 10 minutes to be here in a taxiA. How do you get there?B. What can you do there?C. Where is it?D. Are there other places you can go to?E. How far is it from the supermarket?F. How long does it take to get there from the airport?三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the past, I didnt get on with my parents. I hardly talked to them, because they liked to1me with my sister. And that made me2I sometimes argued with them about this.However, I wanted to show them that I could do things as3as my sister. Then I began to spend most of my free time painting in my bedroom. Luckily, my art teacher, Miss Green, 4me a lot of help. She taught me some drawing 5to help improve my paintings .At that time, she was the only people person I would like to talk to.One day, I told Miss Green about my problem. She6me to take part in a painting competition .In her7, the best way to communicate with my parents was to prove myself to them.After a few weeks waiting, the result finally came out. I was very happy and excited, 8I got first prize! When I took the prize home, my parents were very9! They never thought I could do good Job. I could see that they were very happy. And they began to care more about me .Now, relations between my parents and me are very good. So I think its very10to have someone to talk to Thanks. Miss Green!（1）A . control B . compare C . change （2）A . happy B . popular C . sad （3）A . badly B . fast C . well （4）A . offered B . sent C . borrowed （5）A . signs B . skills C . decisions （6）A . followed B . attracted C . encouraged （7）A . opinion B . way C . plan （8）A . So B . but C . because （9）A . funny B . surprised C . nervous （10）A . Important B . expensive C . secret 四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F).I was in town yesterday. I decided to stop at the bank to see Jane. I thought she might have time to go for lunch with me.When I got to the bank, they told me she had just been out. I asked them if she would be back by 10:30 or 11:45, and they told me “Yes”. I had some time, so I decided to wait for her. I walked over to take a seat by the window. I watched everyone coming in. It was 12:30, and I was sure she couldnt come back until after lunch. I got up, and as I started to walk to the door, someone called my name. I turned around and was surprised to find it was Jane. She said she had not left her office all the morning._Yesterday I was in a city._I wanted to have lunch with Jane._Jane was in her office all the morning._I didnt wait Jane any more._In fact, Janes workmates made a mistake.五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确 (共10题；共23分)8. （1分）I didnt buy the car because it _ (cost) too much.9. （1分）Please come and show _ (we) your photos.10. （1分）My father loves watching movies, so he goes to the movies _（两次）a week. 11. （10分）B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。Carrots are grown on farms and in small family gardens all over the world. It is one of the most popular sweet v_. When people think about the carrots, they usually think they are a kind of long, thin, orange-colored vegetable w_ a good taste. In fact, carrots are in many different sizes and s_And not all carrots are orange.Carrots should be grown in a field that doesnt hold w_ for a long time. That is to say, the field should not be too wet. To prepare your carrot garden, dig up the earth and turn it over. Weather, soil condition, and timea_the way that carrots taste. Warm days and cool nights are the b_time to grow great tasty carrots. The quickest way to know if a carrot is ready to be harvested(收获) is to see its color. Usually, the brighter the color is, the better the taste is. Many people do not know that carrots can be grown d_the winter months. If the winter is not cold enough, you can grow carrots the same way as you d_in the summer months.Carrots are prepared and eaten in many different ways. They are cut in thin p_and cooked with other vegetables or meat. Or they are washed and eaten just as they come out of the g_. If you dont eat them