人教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（七）C卷.doc

人教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（七）C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共43分)1. （25分）阅读下面的短文，根据内容回答问题。I am a Chinese boy. My name is Li Jun. I had a wish to go abroad (到国外) for a very long time. Finally a good chance came. Now I am studying in the USA. My wish comes true (真实的), but I am not happy here. I want to go back to China because I hate the food in the USA. People in the USA eat a lot of bread. They also like fast food and fried chicken very much. But I dont like such food. I like Chinese food. There are many different kinds of food in China. They are all very delicious. So, I often go to the Chinese restaurants in America. The food there is nice but very expensive. The American people also like Chinese food very much.（1）Is Li Jun studying in the USA?（2）How does Li Jun feel in the USA?（3）Why does Li Jun want to go back to China?（4）What kind of food does the writer like?（5）Who also likes Chinese food very much?2. （10分）根据材料内容选择最佳答案。Do I like to shop? Of course! .Its fun. Whenever I have free time, I go shopping. There is always something to buy - shoes, clothes, bags, books, etc.EileenIm always shopping for my two daughters. Delia, my two-year-old daughter, often needs clothes or shoes. Jodie, my ten-year-old daughter, needs things for school. Do I ever shop for myself? Who has time? Is it fun? No way!JaneI dont care about (在乎) clothes and luckily, I dont need to shop for my food. The only kind of thing I need to buy myself is about music.NigelI like spending my flee time on something fun. To me, shopping is a necessity (必需品), not a pleasure (乐趣). I would like to dance, talk with my friends or play basketball in my free time. I only shop when I have to.Louis（1）Eileen thinks shopping is A . boringB . tiringC . importantD . interesting（2）Jane and Delia are A . friendsB . sistersC . mother and daughterD . aunt and cousin（3）Nigel may be interested in a shop selling A . clothesB . shoesC . CDsD . drinks（4）What can we learn about Louis? A . He often plays basketball with his friends.B . He likes dancing more than shopping.C . He only shops for himself.D . He shops once a week（5）In which part of a newspaper can you read the material? A . Sport.B . Life.C . News.D . Health.3. （8分）阅读理解 What can we learn from the special, very successful people in the world who make the impossible possible?Lesson 1: Ways of creative thinking are neededBill Gates and Mark Zuckerberg both dropped out of college. They prefer to teach themselves because they like to develop their own ways of thinking. They think standard ways of teaching might stop people from being creative and having new ideas.Lesson 2: The answer might not be what you expectFind your answers from facts-not start with an expectation of what you will find. Stephen Jacobsen from Northwestern University believed what he was taught: that water on the Earth came from icy comets(封星)or planets which hit into the Earth.However, by studying a special rock, he discovered that it acts like a sponge. This suggests that the Earths water may have come from inside, driven to the surface to form the oceans, by geological activities.I had a pretty hard time making others believe it, he said. But think about the fact that you may be the first person to see something for the first time that doesnt happen very often. When it does, its amazing.Lesson 3: A little luck goes a long wayYears of planning went into a recent achievement in space travel. The European Space Agencys Philae, a robot landing craft, met up with Comet 67P, which is 480 million kilometres away. The trip from the Earth by Philae had taken ten years!The scientists had no idea what the surface of the comet would be like. If the landing failed, it would be impossible to get information from the spacecraft. Twenty years of work would have been wasted.When Philae tried to land, it bounced(弹起)away from the comets icy surface twice. Luckily, however, Philae landed successfully and began sending information back to the Earth.（1）Bill Gates and Mark Zuckerberg didnt finish college because . A . they preferred to learn by themselvesB . they needed standard ways of teachingC . their teachers didnt like their new ideasD . their teachers werent able to teach them（2）In Lesson 2, the writer mainly wants to tell us that . A . we should get answers from factsB . we can believe what we are taughtC . its hard to make others believe somethingD . an expectation can help get an answer in research（3）The example Philae in Lesson 3 shows that . A . Comet 67P is not far away from the EarthB . it tookPhilae20 years to reach Comet 67PC . Philae landed on Comet 67P with a little luckD . scientists knew nothing about the surface of Comet 67P（4）The best title for this passage is . A . Ways of discoveringB . Lessons for successC . Ways of being specialD . Lessons for experiments二、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)4. （10分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 Nowadays bike-sharing has been very popular in China. Mobike (摩拜单车) is _of the market leaders in the bike-sharing business.What is Mobike?Mobike was founded in January, 2015. It is supported by Tencent (腾讯). People in many _, such as Beijing, Guangzhou, Jinan as well as Shanghai, have a chance of using the app (软件). The total number of Mobike app users is larger than that of any_bike-sharing app users.Who uses Mobike?According to a survey，53. 23% of the Mobike users are men, while 46. 77% are _. Mobike is not only popular _young people, but also wins the hearts of the old. It shows _retired men traveled the longest distances (距离)by shared bikes.Why do people use Mobike?Chinese people use Mohike for four reasons. Users can rent (租借)a bike at a low price, usually about one yuan _hour. It also offers people a better choice for short journeys in cities, especially when people cant find a bus _the underground to take. Whats _, its helpful in traffic. And the most important is that it can help _the environment.三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。Cars are very popular in America. When the kids are fourteen years old. They dream of having their own 1. Many students work after school to 2 a car. In most places 3 people learn to drive in high school. They have to take a 4 test to get a license. Learning to drive and getting a drivers 5 may be one of the most exciting things in their lives. For many, that piece of paper is an important symbol(象征)that they are now grown-ups.Americans seem to love their cars almost more than anything else. People almost never go to see a doctor when they are 6. But they will take 7 cars to a “hospital” at the smallest sign of a problem. At weekends, people 8most of the time in washing and waxing(打蜡) their cars. For some families it is not enough to have 9 car. They often have two or even three. Husbands need a car to go to work. Housewives need a car to go shopping or to take the children to school or 10 activities.（1）A . cars B . computers C . bikes （2）A . borrow B . buy C . lend （3）A . old B . tall C . young （4）A . language B . listening C . driving （5）A . address B . license C . book （6）A . sick B . healthy C . pleased （7）A . his B . her C . their （8）A . cost B . take C . spend （9）A . no B . one C . some （10）A . other B . another C . others 四、 单词拼写 (共3题；共16分)6. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式（最多限填三个单词）填空。An ant was walking by a river. She looked at the river and said to herself, “_nice and cool this water looks! I must drink some of it.” But _she was drinking, she slipped(滑倒) into the river.Luckily a bird was sitting in the tree. The bird quickly used his mouth _(cut) a leaf from the tree. He dropped the leaf into the river near the ant.The ant climbed onto the leaf, and the wind blew the leaf to the bank. And the ant _(save).“Thank you!”shouted the ant, _her low voice. But her voice was _low that the bird couldnt hear it.After a few days, the bird was building his nest. Suddenly a bird catcher _(careful) took out his nest(网). He quietly walked towards the branch where the bird was sitting.The ant saw this, and r