人教版2020年九年级英语中考第二次模拟考试B卷.doc

人教版2020年九年级英语中考第二次模拟考试B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共70分)1. （10分） Do you like drinking Coke? As a symbol of American culture, Coca-Cola is liked by many people, especially young people all around the world. But from now on, perhaps it will be hard for students in the US to get it on campus. A new agreement will end almost all sales of high-sugar fizzy drinks in US schools. The agreement allow only unsweetened juice, low-fat milk and water in primary and middle school vending machines(自动销售机) and cafeterias. Former American president Bill Clinton helped the American Heart Association and the beverage industry(饮料业) to come up with the agreement. He suffered from a weight problem and has had a heart operation since leaving the White House. He takes the agreement as “a bold step forward in the struggle to help 35 million young people lead healthier lives”.Rising childhood obesity(肥胖) has become a big problem in America. A federal report noted that obesity has tripled among teenagers in the past 25 years. It called for new limits on the marketing of junk food to children. Soda is a particular target because of its caloric content and popularity among children.Britain has already taken similar steps to fight obesity. A recent study shows that people in the UK are much healthier than the people in the US. However, its better late than never. Now American schools are trying to make new rules to guide the students to choose healthy drinks. American schools say goodbye to Coca-Cola.（1）What kind of beverage is NOT allowed to sell on campus?A . High-sugar fizzy drinks.B . Unsweetened juice.C . Low-fat milk.D . Water.（2）What dose the underlined word “tripled” in the second paragraph mean?A . Became as much.B . Became twice as muchC . Became three times as much.D . Became four times as much.（3）What is the writers attitude (态度) towards limits on junk food?A . PositiveB . NeutralC . NegativeD . Unclear（4）Which of the following statements is WRONG?A . Coca-Cola causes students obesity.B . Coca-Cola makes people unhealthier.C . Coca-Cola isnt very popular in the world.D . Coca-Cola is bad for our body.（5）Which is the best title of the passage?A . Say “Goodbye” to Coca-ColaB . The Junk Coca-ColaC . Coca-Cola in ChinaD . Coca-Cola in the World2. （25分）根据短文内容，回答下列问题。EIts December. Its snowy and the weather is really cold in the north of China. You can see many children playing with snow（雪）. Some of them are making snowmen. Some are skating on the river, because its so cold that the water in the river freezes(结冰). Its a white world. How beautiful! But in Australia now, the weather（天气）is hot. Many people go swimming in the sea. (大海) They are having a good time. Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea. The sunny weather is really cool to them. They want to swim after playing soccer.Why are they swimming in December? It is winter, isnt it? Yes, it is in China. But it isnt in Australia. Thats because we, Chinese and Australians, have different seasons(季节) in a year.（1）Whats the weather like in the north of China in December?（2）What are the Chinese children doing on the river?（3）Are Jim and his friends swimming in the sea now?（4）Can people see white snow in Australia during Christmas Day(圣诞节)?（5）If it is June now, which season is it in Australia?3. （10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AClub(俱乐部) OneOpen hour: 5:00 p.m.6:30 p.m.Day: MondayFridayActivities: Beijing opera (京剧), playing the lute (琵琶)Age: 8 to 12Telephone: 88830401Club TwoOpen hour: 3:30 p.m.4:30 p.m.Day: Thursday and FridayActivities: Making cards, drawing picturesAge: 12 to 16Telephone: 88930501Club ThreeOpen hour: 4:50 p.m.6:00 p.m.Day: ThursdayActivities: Computers, dancingAge: 10 to 13Telephone: 88730401Club FourOpen hour: 3:00 p.m.4:50 p.m.Day: MondayFridayActivities: Making cakes, singingAge: 15 to 17Telephone: 88940302（1）_ is the best for you if you have time from 5:00 to 7:00 in the afternoon. A . Club OneB . Club TwoC . Club ThreeD . Club Four（2）You can call _ if you like Chinese music very much. A . 88830401B . 88930501C . 8873040D . 88940302（3）Jane can learn to _ if she is 17 years old. A . make cardsB . play the luteC . make cakesD . draw pictures（4）_ is open for the shortest (最短) time in a day. A . Club OneB . Club TwoC . Club ThreeD . Club Four（5）Where can you read the passage(文章)? A . In the school library.B . In a storybook.C . On clubs walls.D . In an English book.4. （10分）阅读理解Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The program works because everyones eyes are different. So in the future you wont have to remember the number of your credit card when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. Youll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.The eye-recognition（眼睛识别）program has already been tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey. Soon this technology will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are.Eye-recognition is a course of recognizing iris（虹膜）, which includes the following steps. First, a kind of machine needs to collect different examples of ones iris from his eyes and store them. Second, when this person goes to the bank to take out money, this machine will have iris feature extraction（采集）. Then, this machine will compare the examples kept in it with iris feature extraction. Once the examples and the feature extraction are the same, this person will be identified, and he will take out the money from the bank successfully.However, scientists are also working on other systems. Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger.Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes dont change as you get older, and dont get dirty like hands or fingers, and even twins have different eyes. So the eye-recognition program can be up to 94% correct, depending on how good the technology is. However, some other programs may only be 51% correct now. In Britain, it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.In the future your computer will be looking you in the eye. So smile!（1）The program has been tested in shops and banks in . A . America and ChinaB . Spain and JapanC . Britain and TurkeyD . Italy and German（2）According to the steps in Paragraph 3, which picture shows how the eye recognition happens? A . B . C . D . （3）According to Paragraph 4, for now, machines can identify people by . A . fingers and smellB . face and voiceC . voice and fingerD . hand and face（4）What does Paragraph 4 also talk about? A . Other kinds of systems to identify people.B . Some special things of other programmes.C . The places where other programmes are tested.D . Some old machines used to identify people.（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . All the eye-recognition programs can be up to 94% correct.B . In Britain, 91% of people said that they liked the idea of eye recognition.C . Everyones eyes are different, even twins have different eyes.D . Some other programs used to be 51% correct.5. （15分）阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 One day I was watching a movie at home and tears dropped from my eyes as I saw a moving picture. My threeyearold son came to me and asked me why I was crying. I 1silent as I couldnt explain to him it was just an emotional（情感的） thing. To my surprise, he2my face with his little hand and said, Dear Mom, stop crying! You see3will be fine. Youre my good girl. So just get up and lets get ready for school. On hearing him saying this to me I could not help4. It was so funny for a child to say so. Later I5that he had repeated almost the6thing that I told him when he was crying.The first time a child begins to speak, he tries to7what his parents have been telling him for a long time. Usually parents8with the words Mama Papa and so on. But as the child continues learning and possibly starts speaking on his own without being9we as parents always10hes still being guided by us. The only11is that were now doing that in a more passive （被动的）way than before. We always use words that we dont want our child to say, and when he says those words, we12where he has learned them. Even then, some of us dont realize that the child has learned the words only from13only. Instead, we start to put the blame （ 指责） on either his friends or somebody who has talked to him when we are not present.So if you want your child to have perfect14, youll have to set a good example to him. And if you cant do this, you have no right to expect your child to have such a thing. After all, the parents words and behavior have a great15on their children.（1）A . took B . made C . set D . kept （2）A . touched B . hit C . smelled D . tasted （3）A . something B . everything C . nothing D . anything （4）A . singing B . shouting C . laughing D . crying （5）A . suggested B . thought C . realized D . believed （6）A . strange B . bad C . same D . exciting （7）A . ask B . copy C . practice D . decide （8）A . start B . deal C . end D . live （9）A . taught B . watched C . given D . advised （10）A . consider B . knew C . remember D . forget （11）A . prize B . way C . activity D . difference （12）A . wonder B . say C . believe D . think （13）A . we B . our C . ours D . us （14）A . study B . life C . behavior D . health （15）A . influence B . use C . nature D . sight 二、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）请阅读下列短文。根据短文内容从下面方框的七个选项中，选择五个适当的句子还原到原文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并将其答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。GEACFANo one is sure about who invented the cookie.BThe fortune cookies have a long history.CSo he created the cookies and gave they away for free.DIf you eat the cookies, youll be a lucky person soon.E. Many people think fortune cookies came from China.F. That who actually invented the fortune cookie is not importantG. They are common in foreign countries Chinese restaurants.The history of the fortune cookieDo you know about fortune cookie?_They not only taste good, but also have a surprise inside. It is a small piece of paper with a meaningful saying printed on it. These sayings usually give people some food for thought._Because Chinese restaurants in China Town usually give customers some free fortune cookies. However, they originated in (起源于) America _But some people believe that a Chinese immigrant (移民) , David Jung, invented the fortune cookie in 1918.David Jung lived in Los Angeles and was the founder of the Hong Kong Noodle Company. He cared about all the poor he saw in the streets hear his shop. _Each cookie had an inspirational verse (鼓舞人心的诗句)inside it._But it is the fortune inside that matters.三、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）语法填空If you need to call your parents but your phone is not with you, can you remember their numbers?To remember 11 numbers is not difficult._because of the smartphone (智能手机), many of us_(lose) this ability , Chinese daily reported. Whats more, smartphones make our skills at giving directions weak, as well as_(kill) face-to-face communications. Even when friends are having a meal together,_common for most to check their phones.According to a report by Kleiner Perkins Caufield Byers,_American company, Chinese people spend on average 170 minutes on their smartp