人教版2020年初中毕业生学业考试适应性练习英语卷（二）（I）卷.doc

人教版2020年初中毕业生学业考试适应性练习英语卷（二）（I）卷一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）完型填空 Life in the year 3044 is very different1life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you did, but we do them 2. For example, we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just3a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost4we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have5fun together. She helps me 6my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything7, so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me messages, just like old-fashioned e-mail, and I can download information from her memory. Its great8an e-friend. I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk9.I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe10I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.（1）A . of B . from C . in D . with （2）A . different B . difference C . differently D . differences （3）A . like B . for C . at D . up （4）A . something B . anything C . nothing D . everything （5）A . many B . a number of C . a lot of D . the number of （6）A . with B . at C . on D . doing （7）A . will happen B . happens C . happened D . is going to happen （8）A . have B . having C . to have D . has （9）A . to B . about C . with D . Both A and C （10）A . one day B . in one day C . after one day D . with one day 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)2. （8分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。CIf you want to know the history of Asia, you must visit Nepal. It is one of the oldest countries in Asia. When you travel to Nepal, you should pay attention to these following things. Remember them and they may be useful one day. Clothes: in Nepal, women shouldnt wear shorts and men should always wear shirts.Temples: you should ask for permission when you want to take photos in temples. Be sure to take off your shoes before you go into a temple or someones house.Food: after you taste some food, do not give it to a Nepalese. Never use your left hand for eating.Cows: cows are important animals in Nepal. When you visit Nepal，you can find cows easily. Cows are allowed to walk around freely.（1）What should you do when you want to take photos in temples?A . Ask permission.B . Give away money. C . Take off shoes.D . Smile at them.（2）The Nepalese use _ to eat food.A . the right handB . the left handC . both handsD . both feet（3）After reading the passage, we cant know_.A . what kind of clothes the Nepalese wearB . what to do when we want to take photosC . how to be polite while eatingD . why cows are important in Nepal（4）Whats the best title for the passage?A . Temples in NepalB . Animals in NepalC . Food in NepalD . Cultural Tips in Nepal3. （8分）阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。The world renowned British Physicist Stephen Hawking who tried to explain the mysteries of the universe to millions of people passed away on March 14th, 2018 at the age of 76. His family said he died peacefully at his home in Cambridge. Professor Hawking used wheelchair and was able to speak only through a computer synthesizer(合成器), having been suffering from a rare form of motor neuron disease as a young man. Despite being given only a few years to live, he wrote popular science books for several decades. A film about his life The Theory of Everything won an Oscar for the actor Eddie Redmayne who portrayed him.Stephens daughter Lucy spoke about her fathers love of the limelight in 2012. She said, “Actually my father is also a showman. He loves a big show, a big stage and bright light, whether its him on stage or whether its watching the spectacle.”Stephen Hawkings death was announced in the statement by his children who said they will miss him forever. They said his courage and brilliance inspired people across the world. Many leaders from different countries paid tribute(致敬) to him including the Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, who said Professor Hawking had made the world a better place.（1）What can we infer from the passage? A . Stephen Hawking was born in 1943.B . Stephen Hawking won an Oscar for a film The Theory of Everything.C . Stephen Hawing had a good relationship with his children.D . Only the Indian Prime Minister Modi paid tribute.（2）What may the passage probably be? A . NewsB . StoryC . CommentD . Report（3）What does the underlined word “portray” in Paragraph 1 mean? A . 照顾B . 负责C . 表演D . 扮演（4）What is the best title for the passage? A . The World Renowned British Physicist Stephen Hawking.B . Stephen Hawking made the world a better placeC . The Great Scientist Stephen Hawking Died at the Age of 76.D . What is Stephen Hawking like?4. （10分） What might the future be like? Here are some predictions(预言).Returning home during the Spring Festival is difficult for many Chinese people. More than 2 billion people travel at the same time, making buying travel tickets and the journey difficult. But 28 years later, Spring Festival travel may not be a problem at all. China plans to build more railways and a fast transportation network that will serve 90% of the population by 2020. And because most of China will be cities, people will not have to go to other places to find a job, so it will no longer be a problem.Oil is running out faster than expected. But scientists have found something else for oil as fuel(燃料). Coal, natural gas, sun power, nuclear power(核能) and even water can take the place of oil as energy.Schools will go electronic. Computers will be important and popular among the students. Everything will be in the computer and students will not need to bring books to school. They will find information on the Internet. A computer will be the students library, schoolbag and connection to the outside world. There will be robot teachers, they will check homework on computers and communicate with the students parents through e-mail. And school buses will be like spaceships, comfortable and safe.（1）More than 2 billion people have a hard time returning home during according to the passage.A . Christmas DayB . National DayC . the Spring FestivalD . the Mid-autumn Festival（2）In 2020, China will build a fast transportation network that will serve of the population.A . 60%B . 70%C . 80%D . 90%（3）is not mentioned in the passage as energy.A . CoalB . WindC . Nuclear powerD . Water（4）From the passage we can know in the future.A . the Spring Festival travel may still be a problem in ChinaB . 90% of the population will live in the cityC . robot teachers will check students homeworkD . readers can discuss topics with each other face to face（5）Whats the main idea of the last paragraph?A . Schools will go electronic.B . Computers will be important.C . There will be robot teachers.D . School buses will be like spaceships.5. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 Personal InformationActivities During Labour DayVeronica, 55 years old America I went to visit my sister in Quebec, Canada. We made some delicious food together. My sister and I went shopping. She bought a new dress and I bought a purse. We had a very nice Labour Day.Stephanie, 34 years old Australia My husband and I cleaned the house. We bought some new furniture(家具), so now it looks like a new home inside. We also planned to plant more pretty flowers in our gardenLin Tao, 11 years old. China My parents went to visit my aunt in the countryside, so I stayed alone at home. I had to take care of our dog and cat. I walked them in the morning and afternoon and fed them on time. I was very tired but very happy.Georgia, 21 years old. Canada I didnt do any work but relaxed at home. I listened to some music and watched TV in the daytime. In the evening I read some novels. I had a happy and relaxing time.（1）What did Veronicas sister buy? A . A dress.B . A purse.C . Some furniture.D . A car.（2）What did Stephanie do during Labour Day? A . She did some washing.B . She went sightseeing.C . She decorated her house.D . She bought a new house.（3）Who spent Labour Day in another city according to the table(表格 )? A . Veronica.B . Stephanie.C . Lin Tao.D . Georgia.（4）Which of the following is NOT right about Lin Tao? A . He is an eleven-yearold Chinese boy.B . His parents didnt spend Labour Day with him.C . He walked his pet twice a day.D . He gave his pet a bath.（5）What did Georgia think of her Labour Day? A . It was boring and sad.B . It was tiring but enjoyable.C . It was terrible.D . It was enjoyable and relaxing.三、 词汇运用 (共2题；共6分)6. （5分）用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空swim，meet，go，on holiday，have a good time（1）Tom_out with his pet dog just now（2）We had a party and everyone_（3）Lucys family went to Beidaihe_last week（4）I_Tony at the train Station in 2014（5）They went_last Saturday7. （1分）They have a high_(标准). He didnt reach it. 四、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）根据部分提示, 在短文空白处填入一个适当的词。One day, Bill went to the beach with his friends Jim and Bob. After playing for a while, Bill fell _ （sleep） on the comfortable beach. After an hour, he woke up. He found his friends _ volleyball. Bill walked towards them and b_ to play with them. Bob hit the ball too hard and it _ (fall) into the sea. Just as Bob was going to pick up the ball, a strong _ blew it away. Bill wanted to show off (炫耀) his swimming skills, so he decided to get the _ back for them.After swimming for about ten minutes, Bill became tired. He r_ it was impossible for him to get the ball. But he tried his best to swim to it. At that moment, some black clouds appeared in the sky！Oh, what strange weather it was！It started to rain _. At that time Jim and Bob were completely surprised because they couldnt see Bill. They didnt just stand on the beach in s_ anymore. They shouted for help._ (luck), a young man saved Bill.五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，在表格中填入相应信息.Please look at my family photo.Those are my grandparents. These are my parents. My mother is Mona. She likes red. She likes ha