《13年4月托福口语预测机经-白老师》.docx

2013年4月托福口语预测机经重点11. Is it beneficial for students to have computers?Describe an important poem or letter or story your have written.Describe a difficulty you met. Explain how you overcame it.2. People should always remain honest. Do you agree or disagree?The government should not rebuild the city. Do you agree or disagree?It is good for first year students to live in the same dorms with senior students. Agree or disagree?3. 生物的adaptation，有两种类型，教授举了两种海洋生物作为例子来说明这两种adaptation。4. 如果有外国朋友到你们国家学习，你可以给他什么建议。5. 你喜欢和你意见一直的朋友还是喜欢和你意见不同的人做朋友。重点21. 已考2. In the future， people will read fewer books， agree or disagree?3. 学校要建新的art building，可以have larger classroom， 还有high tech machine， 女生喜欢。因为classroom小学生想上课但是上不去，她说自己想去Chinese art class，可是班级小只能去15个人，所以她没进去。然后第二是她没有high tech machine的时候painting 跟石膏都很blur，看不清楚details，可是一束的excellence主要在details上。4. 已考5. 女的有问题，她要参加summer courses但是没钱。一去图书馆做临时工，二早宿舍自己做饭，比食堂的省钱，虽然样式没那么多。6. Old people相关。要打猎，要吃肉，后来就开始圈养。有两好处。一是随时随地可以吃肉，例子goat，圈养起来就可以available have meat.二是拿到其它的product，举例goat，可以弄到milk，然后做成酸奶和cheese，并且可以储存起来留着以后吃。重点31. 如果学校得到一笔大投资，你希望做什么，建体育馆?科学实验室?2. 2012.11.24已考3. 关于医学院安排假期intern-ship的通知，女的觉得its great news， 1. 可以让学生知道自己毕业是有有办法handle;2. 学校课业很重，每天都独到很晚，三个月实习不用每天focus在学校课业。4. sociology中的diversion技术，reading讲了什么是diversion。lecture，professor讲了个例子，电视节目上A，B讨论关于政府投资建公园的事情，A反对花钱建公园，B，不提钱的事情只是说公园多好多好举了好多例子，然后把观众的注意力转移，因为钱是大家敏感的，这就是diversion技术。5. 男孩子牙痛。解决1，明天去看医生，但他有一门课好差，已经约了人去复习，time conflicts。解决2. 那医院的人说紧急的话，可以去另一间30分钟车程的牙医诊所，他不知道路，不知道怎么解决。6. 讲了2种处理工厂放出来的 carbon dioxide的方式。让你复述。也不难，一种是in factory，讲了一个process，一种是out of factory，就是在厂子周围多种树。重点41. Do you agree or disagree the universitys decision to allow food during the class.2. Someone likes to collect old things， someone throw things away after they used it. Whats your preference?3. 学校有一个通知，提供大四记者专业的学生到真正的报社实习，可以抵一个大肆的课程。女生统一，自己也想去，因为可以写文章，和real editor一起工作，还可以不用去上课。The university is offering new internship opportunity to journalism student.And the woman thinks it is great.First， student will gain professional skills through this experience， and also this experience looks good on resume.Second， final course doesnt have regular schedule for student to attend.4. 教授在大学时是好学生，有一天他的教授布置了十页的paper，他认为他很快可以写完，所以提前一天开始写，到了图书馆，借了书，发现材料不够用，再去图书馆时，已经关门了，所以只能迟交作文，结果得了很低的分，虽然他教授觉得他的内容很好。Planning fallacy. Fail to consider all the possible factors that affect the project and lead to the inaccuracy in estimate the time that cost to complete then lead to bad consequences.5. The man cant find his camera before his trip to Spain. He can either buy a new one(但是钱不够)， or borrow one from his friend Jake(不想这样，女生说万一broken或者stolen就不好了).6. 两个动物为什么可以在激流中保持不动。Mechanism that animal use to survive from water current. One is attainment， black fly larva. 因为有hand&hook，所以可以touch the bottom of river. The second is splince (音译)，因为有thick body， sculpin.重点51. 你住的国家面临的问题2. 你喜欢早做完事情还是等到快到deadline在做， 为什么， 你的意见是什么3. 是讲一个学校推出了一个新的announcement给freshman， Biology department. 说学生一起学习(group study)可以best know the equipment and improve academic study， and in addition， can meet and make new friends. However， in the conversation， the girl said the study group sort of thing doesnt help. Because people have their own way to study， expect those who dont know how to study. So she prefers to work alone. The second point is that she thinks that if people in the same department， they will have class together， so they eventually will meet each other. So you dont really need to go to the study group.4. 讲的是货币的形式， 说的是1， 货币是coin and paper bonds. 例子是如果你坐出租车， 你付给driver的是钱.还有一种方式是以物易物， 说一个农夫坐出租车， 他可以给司机他的农产品， 如果司机同意了， 那这个时候农产品就是钱.但是， 政府规定了我们现在使用第一种方式.5. 首先， 一个男人说， he works in the bookstore in college. His job is to carry heavy box which contains books. However， last week he went to help his friend to move to the new apartment. He injured himself. Doctor said that he cant carry heavy things for a month. So he went back to talk to his boss， his boss offered him a job to be a cashier in bookstore， however， the schedule for cashier only opens in the morning. He has a physic group study at that time. The physic group is important to him coz he improved grade OOXX. So he went to find a dish washer job in cafeteria which fits his schedule. However， if he takes the job in cafeteria， he wont have the discount to buy books in bookstore， which saved him a lot every semester.所以最后他还是没结论.6. 讲的是solidarity的问题， 说这个社会有2个方式， 一个是所有人都一起工作， 所以share the same experience， challenge OOXX. 举了个例子是famer 说他们一起工作OOXX 然后另一个方式是 each individuals in the society depends on each other 举了个例子是说在town里有老师. 各种各样的工作， 这些人都是一起工作， 大家depends on each other.重点61. 已考2. listening the audio 书和read book 你喜欢那个3. share dorm 是否要分享宿舍并选舍友在大学第二年以后.女的反对4. information bias： When people make decisions， they always think they need more information than they really do. For example， the professors friend wanted to hire an assistant a few years ago， they found a great candidate at the beginning， he thought he was so experienced. However， he also interviewed some other people after that， when he called the first candidate， he already had another job， and so the professors friend could not hire that person.5. 一个男的问题是在冬天不能骑车，1.蹭车，但是要按照人家的schedule。2.自己买车，便宜6. 已考。重点71. 学校允不允许学生在校内停车? (已考)2. 历史数据什么的不需要背诵了，网上都有。同意还是不同意。(已考)3. 学校宿舍楼要每周组织活动，第一为提高业余文化生活，第二让住在同一宿舍楼的学生更好的互相认识，男生不同意，第一学生不能都在同一时间有时间，第二平时在lounge大家都能碰面，不用非得通过组织这个活动来互相认识，没必要4. 缺。5. 女生要出去度假一周，但是pet bird没法喂。1、委托朋友喂，但是朋友忙，住的离她的宿舍远2、送到一个专门寄养动物的地方，缺点是贵6. 讲类似加盟店之类的，说有两个draw backs，第一个是总公司让各个分店没有创新的空间，举例子说比如加盟饭店，总公司规定了菜单之类的东西，分店想加某个创新菜就不符合规定。第二个是，一个分店的声誉影响着其他分店。还是饭店的例子，一个饭店脏，那么人们就会觉得其他分店也这样重点81. What kind of food do you recommend to add to food menu on campus cafeteria?2. Some people like to buy new but expensive books while others prefer to buy old but cheap ones. Which would you prefer?3. 阅读：学校要弄一个新的mentoring program， 是let fourth grade student to mentor first year students。有两个好处：(1) to help 1st year student，help 1st year student adapt to college life more quickly， because senior students know much more than the freshmen;(2) to help 1st year student to know some senior students to expand social connection。听力：woman同意这个plan，理由有二：(1) 大一的都不知道，比如说schedule change，building location，他们都不知道，所以有个人能deliver those information的话会很有帮助;(2) 他大一的时候认识的人都是大一的或者住在一起的很局限，能认识更多不同年级的人的话会更好。4. 阅读：心理现象：如果说一个人觉得另一个人有用的话，或者说对那个人的成功有帮助的话会有比较好的印象听力：教授举了一个例子说卖office equipment的公司，sales groups。他们的奖金跟sales有很大的关系，分成两组：第一组人就直接看了，看完以后实验的人问他们什么感想?他们啥感想也没，对那个人没印象;第二组的人看完以后比较focus on personality，并且对他有比较好的印象都觉得这个人很qualified， 会成为一个很好的销售人员。5. 女生要完成商科的paper：采访一个magazine的创始人，为了学习关于how to start up business， the businessman called to cancel the interview because he has to attend a last-minute conference and will not be able to be back(out of town了) until next week。解决方法有二：(1)wait for that person to come until next week，但会给那个女生less time to write paper;(2)interview another person from the list given by the professor，但是area会不一样，女生对那个magazine很感兴趣。6. 某种种植crop rotation的方式有什么优势，一是保存营养物质restore the nutrients in soil，Wheat uses up nitrogen，planting bean will restore nitrogen;二是清除害虫decrease insects. Some insects eat wheat，planting beans reduces this kind of insects.重点91.Talk about a book you have not read but you want to because it is important2.Cell phone， you prefer to carry it wi