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人教版2020年英语初中毕业生学业考试命题大赛试卷(II )卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)1. (10分)(2015锦州)完形填空。根据短文内容,从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其代表字母涂(填)在答题卡(纸)的相应位置。It was Christmas Eve. I was fifteen years old and feeling like the world was over for me. I didnt have enough money to buy myself the1that I had wanted that year.Dad came back in and there was ice in his beard(胡子).Youve been by widow(寡妇)Smiths house recently?he asked. Widow Smith 2two miles down the road. Her husband died a year ago and left her with3children.“I rode by just today,Dad 4 “Little Jack was out looking for wood. They must have used up wood, Tom.”We filled our sledge(雪橇)high with 5. Then we went to the store and Dad bought some food and a small pair of shoes. I tried to think about6Dad was doing. I knew we didnt have enough money, so why was Dad buying them so many things?We 7widow Smiths house and went in. We brought you a few things, madam.Dad said, and 8the bag of food on the table. Then Dad handed widow Smith the pair of shoes. At that moment, tears filled her eyes and started running down her face.My throat seemed to be filled with 9, and there were tears in my eyes, too. Just then, my dream gift seemed very unimportant. Dad had given me the look on widow Smiths face and the smiles of 10three children. He had given me the best Christmas of my life.(1)A . gift B . ice C . house D . store (2)A . taught B . lived C . studied D . worked (3)A . one B . two C . three D . four (4)A . continued B . wrote C . spoke D . wondered (5)A . clothes B . shoes C . food D . wood (6)A . why B . what C . which D . how (7)A . worried B . returned C . left D . reached (8)A . put down B . take down C . look down D . turn down (9)A . everything B . something C . anything D . nothing (10)A . my B . his C . her D . their 二、 阅读理解 (共4题;共36分)2. (10分) In the past month,weve been holding our breath for news about a Boeing 777 plane,MH 370It took off from Kuala Lumpur(吉隆坡),MalaysiaOn March 8It was heading to BeijingBut about two hours into the flight, the plane went missingThere were 239 people on the flight,including 154 Chinese A total of 12 countries including China and the US have joined the search for the planeDid it crash? We know that the weather was clear that dayThe pilots didnt make any distress calls(求救信号)And as of March l3,experts have not found any broken parts of the plane。Was it hijacked(劫机)? Two Iranians(伊朗人)used stolen passports to get into the flightBut now they do not appear to be linked to any possible hijacking of the plane,international police agency Interpol(国际刑警组织)official said on March 11The search is still going onIt could take months or even years to find out what happenedto the flight(1)When did MH370 go missing?A . March8B . March9C . March llD . April 8(2)How many Chinese are there on the flight?A . 239B . 1 54C . 1 45D . 85(3)What was the weather like that day?A . cloudyB . rainyC . fineD . windy(4)Did the pilots make any distress calls before the plane went missing?A . Yes,they didB . No,they didntC . We dont knowD . Maybe(5)How long could it take to find out what happened to the flight?A . several monthsB . several yearsC . months or yearsD . 3 months3. (8分) A pretty, well-dressed young lady stopped a taxi in a big square, and said to the driver, “Can you see that young man at the other side of the square?”“Yes,” said the taxi-driver. The young man was standing outside a restaurant and looking impatiently at his watch every few seconds.“Take me over there.” said the young lady.There were a lot of cars and buses and trucks in the square, so the taxi- driver asked, “Are you afraid to cross the street.”Oh, no !” said the young lady. “But I said that I would meet that young man for dinner at one oc1ock, and it is now a quarter to two. If I arrive in a taxi, it will at least seem as if I have tried not to be too late.”(1)How did the young woman get to the square?A . She arrived in a taxiB . She got there by busC . She got there on foot.D . The story didnt tell us about it.(2)The young lady was _.A . 45 minutes lateB . not late at allC . l5 minutes lateD . one hour 1ate(3)She wanted to take a taxi because she _.A . didnt want to be late for the dateB . thought the square was too crowdedC . wanted to be seen in a hurryD . was too tired to walk.(4)Has she tried not to be too late ?A . Yes, she took a taxi thereB . Yes, she had tried her best though she couldnt succeed.C . No, she thought being late was better than being earlier.D . No, she was just going to pretend(假装) that she had tried.4. (10分)阅读理解Youve got plenty of emails from your mom, and maybe even a few from dear old grandma. But have you ever received a message from a river?Now, Irelands River Lee is sending out much information, thanks to wireless(无线的) technology. In a program called the DEPLOY project, scientists have put some sensors(传感器) in rivers that can find pollution levels.Instead of asking scientists to collect water samples several times a day, the government can now examine pollution levels in the water, and find out if there is anything polluted entering the river. This makes it much easier for scientists to protect the environment, since problems can be discovered before a serious pollution accident really happens.People in the area can also receive free reports from the river, so that they can find out whether the water is safe for swimming or boating on a certain day. And people can also know if the water is clear enough for them to drink and use.The DEPLOY project has not only started in Ireland, also the same programs have started in thousands of places around the U.S. Now you live in a world in which you could receive information with your mobile phone about environment. The technology should help to make us know more about the pollution that surrounds uswhich just might get us all a little more involved with trying to clean up our world.(1)How do scientists find pollution levels in rivers?A . By putting sensors in rivers.B . By using mobile phones.C . By boating or swimming.D . By surfing the Internet.(2)The underlined word “samples” in the passage means “_” in Chinese.A . 样品B . 有机物C . 无机物D . 示范(3)The DEPLOY project is a project that cares for _.A . weatherB . environmentC . industryD . study(4)What can we mainly learn from the fourth paragraph?A . People can receive reports from the riverB . People can find if they can swim in the water.C . The project is good for peoples daily lifeD . People can know if the water is clear enough(5)Which of the following is TRUE?A . The DEPLOY project has only started in the United States.B . The DEPLOY project tells us how to keep the air and water clean.C . The DEPLOY project helps us live in a world with clear air.D . You can receive information about environment with your phone.5. (8分)阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。EFor a Chinese kid, publishing(出版)a book in English is quite a big challenge. But Yang Nianhui,a 15-year-old student from Beijing,has done soShe wrote all Englishlanguage fantasy novel,The Vampires of LoraniaForeign Language Teaching and Research Press has published itIt is their first time to publish a high school students works independentlyIn Yangs 60,000-word novel,she describes a vampire kingdom called LoraniaA brave girl named Rose and a Chinese boy fight with bad guys to keep Lorania peaceful. It discusses the meaning of heroism from the view of a teenagerIt tells readers,A hero is one who chooses to stay and fight for what is right,even if he is afraidYang studies at the High School Affiliated with Renmin University of China(人大附中)She has spent over five years working on the bookAs a big fan of English,Yang enjoys reading original novels and watching TV series in EnglishShe is especially interested in fantasy novelsWhen she was in Grade 5,she read The Chronicles of Narnia by US author C S Lewis(纳尼亚传奇)It encouraged her to write her own novelWith little experience,she did run into some problems,like how to design the storyI read many other fantasy novels to learn some thingsAnd I kept changing and improving my draft again and againshe saidYang is happy about publishing her first bookIt gives me a chance to express my ideas,she saidShe has already started writing a sequel to her book(1)Why did Yang Nianhui make the people surprised? A . She kept Lorania living a peaceful lifeB . She published an fantasy novel in EnglishC . She became a 15-year-old student in BeijingD . She talked about a vampire kingdom called Lorania(2)Which of the following is WRONG about Yangs novel? A . It is about a vampire kingdom called LoraniaB . It discusses the meaning of heroism in her bookC . It is written in about 600,000 words in totalD . It is about a girl named Rose and a Chinese boy(3)What does the underlined word in the last sentencesequel mean? A . 说明B . 续集C . 后记D . 感想(4)What made Yang write her own Englishlanguage novel? A . Some TV series in EnglishB . Her rich experience in schoolC . The Chronicles of NarniaD . Some fantasy novels in English.三、 完成句子 (共10题;共44分)6. (1分)These stones are in strange _(形状).7. (5分)根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。(1)I often go swimming in summer, because its _(热的).(2)Its getting _ (凉爽的) in September.(3)Today is sunny and _ (温暖的). Lets go to the park.(4)The weather is _ (干燥的) these days. I cant stand it.(5)Its too _ (寒冷的) outside. We cant go out.8. (5分)根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。(1)Mom usually gets up at 5:50 and then b_ her teeth.(2)Tom never late and he is a_ early.(3) What do you often do a_ school? I often play football with my friends.(4) Who is your b_ friend? Maria.(5)There are four members in our g_.9. (1分)Have you been to an_(娱乐)park? Yes. I have. I went to a water park. 10. (1分)Our d_ is to help the poor children. 11. (5分)根据汉语提示,完成句子(1) Good eating_(习惯) are very important.(2)Healthy lifestyle helps me get good_(成绩).(3)He is_(躺)in bed to read a book.(4) I will_(寄) Tom a postcard.(5) If you are_(口渴的), you may have an apple.12. (1分)Whats this in English? Its a _(钟). 13. (10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入恰当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。How will you feel if you see an e-library? When you walk into your local library and instead of hundreds _ shelves(架子) with all kinds of books, you see a modern room that looks like an Apple store with different kinds of computers. That is _ (exact) a new kind of public library that opened in San Antonios Bexar County in fall, 2013.A teacher says even if he loves paper books, he believes that it is time to have the e-library system(系统) now _ the world is developing rapidly(快速地).While the library doesnt have any paper books, it will have over 10,000 e-titles(目录) for readers to look _ and even download(下载) onto their own e-readers. For those that do not have a mobile phone, Nook or Kindle, there will _ a total of 150 e-readers for readers to borrow, 50 of which will be _ (keep) for kids! Whats more, the library will also have 50 computers for people to enjoy.This is not the first time to consider a public e-library. In 2002, Pinna Public Library System was the _ (one) to open a small e-library. However, it was located(位于) in an area where most people did not have _ (computer), so the library died and then added paper books.Are people ready for a library without paper books? Only time will tell. But _ it does work, similar libraries will be opened in many more places in the country. Would you be interested in e-books? Be sure to let us know by _ (mail) your comments(意见)!14. (5分)根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母, 在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。(1)Drivers are s_ to wear seat-belt each time they are driving.(2)There is a great team s_ among Chinese Olympic squad.(3)I learn English by reading newspapers and m_.(4)The e_ kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.(5)It rained heavily suddenly; we were c_ in the storm.15. (10分)语法填空What will you choose, if you are sitting in front of a TV and there is a book right next to you? The_will probably be the TV! Young people will certainly choose the TV, but you will be_(surprise) to find that the older will take time to think about it. Why is this? Are the books not as interesting as they used to_(be) ? Is it that the world has_(change) so much in the past years that our habits are not the same anymore?Nowadays many people have no interest _literature (文学). This may be a possible explanation(解释)._reason might be the change of lifestyle. Wed like to visit a club or a bar to relax_(we) after a long days work rather than read a book in our own homes.All the stress of the work makes us want a quick relaxing way. It is much_(simple) to turn on the TV and watch the latest news around the world than read 19th century literature!With all the TV programs, an interesting show or movie can_(find) easily. The only disadvantage is that TV never provides you_all the facts as a book can do. TV is much more superficial(肤浅) than books. Even if it does get you relaxed in just a moment.四、 选择适当的句子补全短文 (共1题;共5分)16. (5分)请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。A forest fire that burned 55 square kilometers was finally brought under control on Wednesday morning. The fire started on Sunday in Black Bear State Park and quickly spread to nearby areas.On Monday, police evacuated (疏散) the small town of Lawson and asked the people to leave their homes. The fire destroyed 20 homes in the area and caused heavy damage (损坏) to 40 others.Nobody was hurt. Officials said the damage to homes and cars was between $l million and $2 million. The fire spread quickly in the hot, dry weather. Firefighting was difficult because of strong winds. Firemen from 55 fire departments in the state joined the National Fire Service to put out the fire. Some kept fighting for 24 hours. Fire engines (消防车) and helicopters (直升机) dropped water onto the fire. In order to control the fire, firemen cleared a way around the fire.Police closed King Road to traffic on Tuesday because of heavy smoke. Thousands of tourists had to drive an hour north to Queen Road to pass the fire area. Local police think open fires left by tourists might be the cause of the accident and ask tourists to follow the rules in case such accidents ever happen again.Information CardThe time when the fire was under control_The place where the fire started_
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