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人教版八年级下学期Units46教材梳理(II )卷一、 熟悉课文重点词汇和短语。 (共10题;共30分)1. (4分)将看到的中文翻译成对应的英文 (1)_pron没有一个人 (2)_n环境 (3)_pron那;那个(前面已提及的事物) (4)_adj太阳的;与太阳有关的 2. (1分)My grandfather told me many people died in that_(战争) 3. (1分)After the_(手术),the man looked much better4. (1分)Some _ (星星)are in the sky(天空)5. (9分)单词翻译。 风俗;习惯_ 鞠躬;弯腰_ 亲吻_和打招呼_ 重视,珍视_ 首都,国都_很生气,疯掉_ 护照_ 海岸_6. (6分)将看到的中文翻译成英文(1)_n服务热线(2)_v使分开,分隔;分开的(3)_v解释;说明(4)_v提及;谈到(5)_v拒绝(6)_v对待,看待7. (1分)我们每天早晨花半小时读英语。_8. (4分)现在该吃午饭了。_have lunch _.9. (2分)他们是新英语老师。They are new_.10. (1分)银行对面有一个电话亭。There is a pay phone _the bank.二、 语法巩固。 (共9题;共53分)11. (3分)Its 7:45 now. (对画线部分提问) _ _ _ now?12. (6分)_you_ us?“你想加入我们吗?”一YesId_“是的,我想加入。”13. (6分)完成下列句子。从现在开始,请每个人小心保管自己的物品。Everyone, _ from now on.李小姐会弹钢琴,但她不会唱歌。Miss Li _ piano, _ sing.那是因为你不够仔细。_enough.我盼望着假期的到来。_my holiday.好漂亮的城市!_ city ! 14. (4分)我的姐姐在广播电台上班。My sister works _.15. (6分)根据汉语意思完成句子(1)那是因为我的祖母经常锻炼的缘故。_my grandmother often does some exercise(2)我们是朋友,在学校应该互相帮助。We are friends and we should help_at school(3)琼每周玩三次电脑游戏。Joan plays computer games_every week16. (14分)完成句子。一个11岁的孩子怎么能算出这道数学题呢?How can_ _child _ _the maths problem?这些教育光盘在哪些国家有售?Which countries _these _CD-ROMs _?起先,我原以为我将不能通过考试。_the beginning, I _I _pass the exam.我们政府已经采取行动阻止人们倾倒废料到河里。Our government _the waste into the river.丹尼尔过去常常把旧报纸扔掉。Daniel _.这家超市营业30多年了。This supermarket _ 30 years.17. (5分)去年他想帮助病人 (want )_昨天你玩电脑游戏了吗?(play)_他是世界上最著名的作家之一。(one of)_托尼每天如何去上学?(get to school)_我姑姑和姑父在机场遇见了我。(meet)_18. (5分)短语翻译。或者或者_ 许多、大量_在周末_ be late for the first class_a quarter to twelve_19. (4分)The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century.中西方的茶业贸易始于19世纪。 点拨:_意为发生,举行,举办,指偶然性事件的发生或事先的安排。_意为发生,碰巧。指偶然或突发性事件。如:在过去的十年内,我们的家乡发生了巨大的变化。 _你怎么啦? _三、 单项选择。 (共20题;共40分)20. (2分)Oh,I have a toothache一I advise you to change your eating habitsYou eat too much ice-creamA . wouldB . wouldntC . shouldD . shouldnt21. (2分)I still remember _all of you in Grade 7.A . meetB . to meetC . meetingD . met22. (2分)Are you going to play basketball this evening?I cant decide. It my parents.A . depends onB . cares aboutC . agrees withD . looks after23. (2分)_ does he go to work every day?By car.A . WhereB . HowC . WhenD . Why24. (2分) you born?In a town near Tianjin.A . When wereB . Where didC . Where were25. (2分)Jackson school two years ago and he for two years.A . leaves; has goneB . left; has been awayC . leaves; has been awayD . left; has gone26. (2分)I called you up at 8:00 last night, but you didnt answer the phone.Oh, really? I _with the housework.A . am helpingB . helpedC . helpD . was helping27. (2分)Ann likes milk _ her mother also likes it.A . butB . soC . andD . or28. (2分)Could you please_ money to me ?Hmm.How much do you need?A . to borrowB . to lendC . borrowD . lend29. (2分)一 A stranger is walking ahead of us.一 No. Its not a stranger. Its Mikes father.A . in front ofB . behindC . in the middle of30. (2分)We can get information _ searching the Internet. A . forB . toC . ofD . by31. (2分)He traveled all over the world _ he had a man-made leg.A . ifB . asC . thoughD . because32. (2分)My little brother was _ to go to school. He needs to stay at home with my mum.A . so youngB . young enough.C . too youngD . that young33. (2分)Four days _ enough for us. We still need _ two days.A . isnt, anotherB . arent, anotherC . isnt, moreD . arent, more34. (2分)Sarah is good-looking and has _ hair.A . long brown straightB . straight long brownC . long straight brown35. (2分)You should look into his eyes when you talk to somebody. It shows your . A . shynessB . politenessC . quietness36. (2分)Id like to walk to the park instead of _ there by bus.A . goesB . goingC . go37. (2分)Lets discuss the problem and the best way to do it. A . put onB . catch up withC . come onD . come up with38. (2分)_ the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed. A . WhileB . AfterC . BeforeD . until39. (2分)Everything is possible as long as you make the first step _.A . hardlyB . carefullyC . luckilyD . bravely四、 完形填空。 (共1题;共10分)40. (10分) John loved basketball. One day, as he was walking to a basketball game, he dreamed about playing basketball for the college team the next year. Suddenly a car hit him and he was thrown three meters 1.John woke up in a hospital room. When the doctor told him that both his legs were broken, he knew his college basketball 2was over. John did what the doctors told him, but it 3.When he left the hospital, John was sent to a rehab center(康复中心).A week 4he arrived there, he met Sunny Chen. Sunny used to be a coach(教练).His legs were badly hurt in a skating accident.Though he couldnt move his legs, Sunny became the coach of a basketball team called the Suns. It was an on-wheelchair basketball team, because 5 on the team played from a wheelchair. Sunny invited John to 6the game. John played badly, but for the 7 time since the accident, he stopped feeling sorry for himself.After becoming a part of the Suns, John improved quickly. Basketball was like medicine for him. John was much 8than before. When John became unhappy, Sunny was there to comfort him. The day before John 9the center, he had dinner with Sunny. He asked Sunny how he could be so happy even with his broken legs.Sunny 10and said, Its really quite easy. When you keep your face to the sun, the shadows will fall behind.(1)A . away B . from C . out D . in (2)A . game B . dream C . team D . coach (3)A . worked B . affected C . didnt work D . didnt affect (4)A . until B . when C . before D . later (5)A . somebody B . anybody C . everybody D . nobody (6)A . join B . show C . study D . watch (7)A . next B . last C . first D . early (8)A . worse B . better C . busier D . smarter (9)A . arrived B . got to C . went to D . left (10)A . smiled B . shouted C . cried D . turned 五、 阅读理解。 (共1题;共8分)41. (8分)根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。ANo matter how old your kids are, you can take steps to improve a healthy diet and to encourage good eating habits.Tip One: Family MealsFamily meals are nice for both parents and kids. Children like to guess what they are going to have and parents get the chance to introduce new foods to children.Tip Two: Healthy SnacksKids, especially younger ones, will eat mostly what they can get at home. Thats why its important to have enough healthy snacks, such as fruits, vegetables, nuts, yogurt and whole grain biscuits.Tip Three: Being a Good ExampleThe best way for you to encourage healthy eating is to eat well yourself .Kids will follow the lead of the adults they see every day. By eating fruits and vegetables and avoiding fast food and sweet drinks, you are sending the right message.Tip Four: No Shouts about FoodParents might find themselves shouting at children to get them to have healthy foods in front of them. This in fact can make children dislike what they are asked to eat. You need to work a bit on different cooking methods.Tip Five: Get Kids Included(参与)Most kids will enjoy making the decision about food. Talk to them about making choices and planning a healthy meal. It can help them to make good decisions on their own about the foods they want to eat.(1)What is the authors attitude(态度)toward snacks?A . Snacks shouldnt be eaten. B . Healthy snacks can be accepted.C . Kids can only have snacks at home.D . Its not necessary to have snacks at home.(2)What does the underlined phrase “the right message” mean?A . Being a good cook.B . Healthy eating.C . Eating fast food.D . Cooking at home.(3)In Tip Four, what
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