人教版八校(五四学制)2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷C卷.doc

人教版八校(五四学制)2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分） Where is chair in front of the computer? Its in the bedroom.A . a; theB . an; /C . the; /D . the; the2. （2分）Could you please tell me _?A . what you were doing at this time yesterdayB . why are you often late for classC . when is the art festival in our schoolD . how is the weather in Beijing today3. （2分）I dont know _. A . when will he be backB . when he will be backC . where did he goD . where will he go4. （2分）, can you say it in English? Sure, a pencil box.A . HelloB . SorryC . Hi.D . Excuse me5. （2分）Parents put the things like knives and medicine away in the house to keep children safe. A . mayB . mightC . canD . should6. （2分）_ it is to stay with Andy!Yes. He has so many ways to make us laugh.A . What a funB . How funC . What funD . How a fun7. （2分）How was your day off during the Qingming Festival?Pretty good! We Xu Xiaoxuans former home.A . visitB . visitedC . are visitingD . will visit8. （2分）My parents _ me to get better grades next term.You can do it if you always work hard.A . rememberB . hopeC . expectD . give9. （2分）My arm is still painful, _ Im going to see a doctor. A . soB . forC . butD . or10. （2分）I _ the book to him if he _ here next Sunday. A . will give; comesB . will give; will comeC . give; comesD . give; will come二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)11. （6分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Yang Nan, 17, was happy to move to her new home in a northern area of Beijing. She was told that her neighborhood used to be farmland planted with vegetables, corn and wheat. But looking at the new road, beautiful park and supermarkets, Yang couldnt see any sign that food was once grown there.Yang is not alone. In recent years, many Chinese people have moved into new houses in country areas. Tall buildings have been built everywhere in the suburbs. The crops and fruit trees are no more. But these changes have caused problems too, warns Gan Zang chun, an official at the Ministry of Land and Resources (国土资源部).Chinese cities are growing fast. This has made the area for farmland much smaller. This is really bad for the countrys ability to grow food, not to mention the lives of farmers, said Gan last Monday.The country needs farmland to grow food for the people of China. But the recent rise in house prices has made selling land a good business. A lot of land has been used to build new houses for sale.Pollution, which makes land useless, is another reason for the big drop in Chinas farmland. About 2.67 million square kilometers of land in China have been polluted and turned into desert.The government wants China to have at least 120 million hectares(公顷) of farmland. But there are only about 121.8 million hectares left. It will be really difficult to reach the goal, Gan said. He said that the government would fight illegal land use and stop farmland from becoming desert.（1）The article seems to tell us that _. A . farmland is in dangerB . countrysides are turned into townsC . farmland has been soldD . Chinese cities are grown fast（2）From what Gan Zangchun said, he is worrying about _. A . Chinas developmentB . land and resourcesC . Chinese peoples lifeD . illegal land use（3）What size of the land have been polluted and turned into desert? A . 120 million hectares.B . 121.8 million hectares.C . 2.67 million square kilometers.D . Millions of square kilometers.12. （8分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。CAre you carrying too much on your back at school? Youre not alone. Back experts in the United States are worried that young students are having back and neck problems as a result of carrying too much in their backpacks (schoolbags).It hurts my back when I run, said Oberlin Reyes, a student in Virginia. Its hard to go up the stairs with my backpack, because its too heavy,Oberlin was among students whose backpacks were weighed for a week in a recent study.They had regular backpacks with two straps(带子)to carry them, but a number of students with heavy loads had switched to rolling backpacks (which have wheels and can roll on the ground).Shirley Park, whose backpack weighed 10 kilograms, said she changed to a rolling backpack because she was starting to have back pain.How much is too much? Experts say students should carry no more than 10 to 15 percent of their own body weight.A few students had one suggestion to lighten the load: less homework.P.S. Doctors advice: Lighten the load. Clean out binders(活页材料) and take home only the books you need that night. Wide straps are better. They send out the weight over your shoulders more evenly(均匀). And be sure to wear both straps rather than hanging the pack over one shoulder. Pack smart. The heavier things should be packed closed to the back.Bend both knees when you pick up the pack ,and dont just bend over at the waist(腰).（1）The main idea of the passage is _. A . The problem of backpacks is worth(值得)studyingB . The problem is made by heavy backpacksC . The best backpacks are for studentsD . How to make students backpacks lighter（2）According to Oberlin Reyes and Shirley Park, we know _. A . students have to do too much homeworkB . students have to carry several backpacksC . backpacks without wheels are bad for studentsD . too much homework leaves students no free time（3）The underlined expression switched to in the passage perhaps means _. A . caught upB . turned toC . started to useD . used for（4）If students follow the doctors advice they _. A . may lighten their backpacksB . can learn how to help themselvesC . may feel their backpacks are lighterD . will know how to wear backpacks13. （10分） Once upon a time all feelings went to an island for a vacation, and each was having a good time. Suddenly, a warning of a strong storm was announced ,so all rushed to their boats. Yet, Love did not wish to run away quickly. There was so much to do. But as the clouds darkened, Love realized it was time to leave. But there were no boats to spare. Love looked around with hope.Just then Richness was passing by Love in a grand boat. Love shouted, Richness, can you take me with you? Richness answered, No, I cant. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no place here for you.Love decided to ask Vanity(虚荣) who was also passing by in a beautiful boat for help, But Vanity said with a cold voice, “No, I cant take you with me. My boat will get dirty with your mummy feet.”Sorrow passed by after some time. Again, Love asked for help. But it was useless. “No, I cant take you with me. I am so sad. I want to be by myself.”When Happiness passed by a few minutes later, Love again called for help. But Happiness was so happy that it hardly concerned about anyone else.Love was growing restless and hopeless. Just then somebody called out, “Come, Love, I will take you with me.” Love did not know who was being so kind, but jumped onto the boat happily.After getting off the boat, Love met Knowledge. Love asked, “Knowledge, do you know who was so kind to give me a lift when no one else wished to help?”Knowledge smiled, Oh, that was Time,Time? asked Love. But why did Time help me? Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, Because only Time is capable of understanding how valuable Love is.（1）According to the passage, which one did not go to an island for a vacation?A . LoveB . RichnessC . VanityD . Knowledge（2）Which word has the same meaning as “Sorrow”?A . WorryB . AngerC . SadnessD . Smile（3）Other feelings passed by Love in their boats one by one. Which is the right order according to the passage?A . RichnessVanitySorrowHappinessTimeB . RichnessHappinessSorrowVanityTimeC . Time RichnessVanitySorrowHappinessD . RichnessHappinessVanitySorrowTime（4）What can we learn from the passage?A . When we are rich, we may pay more attention to Love.B . All the feelings are important in our life except Love.C . As time goes by, we can realize the importance of LoveD . When we are in happiness and sorrow, we shouldnt remember Love.（5）Whats the best title for the passage?A . the Importance of Love.B . Feelings on the IslandC . Helpless Love.D . Helpful Time.三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)14. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。Some students, parents and teachers in Shanghai were surveyed last month. According to the result of the survey, the generation gap (代沟) between students and parents as well as teachers is becoming wider. Here is what they said.Voice of the students:“Our parents hold too high expectations（期待）which put us under lots of pressure（压力. They care too much about our lives and studies,” one student said.“Its impolite that some students parents read their childrens diaries without permission!”one student said angrily.“Some of our teachers are so serious that we cant make friends with them at all,” another student said sadly.Voice of the parents:One mother said, “After school, my daughter usually locks herself into her room and spends lots of time talking with others on the phone. And I cant stand her clothes and hairstyle!”“I thought my son was doing very well in his studies. I didnt realize I was being cheated (欺骗)by him until I got a call from his teacher,” said a father.Voice of the teachers:An English teacher said, “Today, the role of the teacher is to put knowledge into students brain. The power teachers have kept students away from them.”“Some parents pay too much attention to their childrens grades. They never create a lively and colorful environment at home,” another teacher said.“In the past, teachers and students often played games together or talked with each other. Today, only studies and grades are talked about,” said a teacher.Voice of scientists:Scientists say that a school should be a place where students can learn not only knowledge, but also how to face failure bravely enough.The generation gap (代沟) _ students and parents as well as teachersVoice of the students Parents expect us too much and_ too much about our lives and studies. Its not _ four parents to read our diaries without permission. Some of our teachers are so _that we cant make friends with them at all.Voice of the _ Some children keep themselves_ in their own rooms and only chat with others on the phone after school. Some children _ us until we get a call from the teachers. We cant stand their clothes and hairstyle.Voice of the teachers The power teachers have kept students away from them. Some parents pay too much attention to their childrens grades instead of _ a lively and colorful environment at home.We _ to play games together with our students or talk with each other. Today, only studies and grades are talked about.Voice of scientists At school students should not only learn knowledge, but also learn to be _when they face failure.四、 根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写正确的单词。 (共7题；共18分)15. （1分）The little boy is always keeping his bedroom clean and t_(整齐). 16. （1分）Your body will get_wi：kif you dont do exercises 17. （1分）There are four _( /si:znz/ ) in a year. Which one do you like best?18. （5分） 将下列内容英汉互译 （1）see friends_（2）wait for_（3）回家_（4）给家里打电话。_（5）躺在阳光下 _19. （5分）将下列内容英汉互译 （1）at the moment_（2）a kind of_（3）clean the house_（4）learn a dragon dance_（5）sweep the floor_20. （1分）Do you know that Erhu is one of the most traditional_(乐器) in China? 21. （4分）将下列内容英汉互译 （1）sweep away_（2）cook the meal_（3）have a look at _（4）at work_五、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Have you ever heard of friendships among animals? At a zoo in Germany, an unusual friendship developed _ a cat and a bear.No one is quite sure how the friendship first began. One day, some _ (worker) in the zoo noticed a black cat was in the bears cage(笼子), and the two animals were playing together peacefully. They were surprised _ well the small cat seemed to get along with the large bear. The bear keeper allowed the cat to stay with the bear, And later the pair and their unusual friendship _ (become)a hot topic at the zoo.After several years, a new cage _ (build) for the bear. However, the cat was still in the same cage, so it walked around _ (angry) and cried to be with the bear. The bear keeper finally took pity on the cat _ let it stay with the bear. The cat and the bear got _ (close) than before. They often sat together and shared meals in _ sun.Sometimes it may be natural for animals _ (have) their own ideas about who would make a good friend. These may surprise humans, who usually expect animals to form relationships with others of the same species.六、 根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子， 词数不限。 (共6题；共21分)23. （5分）你能想象22世纪生活将会是什么样吗? 24. （2分）你的学生证号码是什么?_ID card number?25. （4分）同学问我是否可以在回家的路上为她买些铅笔。My classmate asked me _some pencils for her on my way home.26. （4分）他问我们最喜欢哪部电影。He asked us _best.27. （5分）请你试着找出这些食物的名称。 28. （1分）我们的物理老师多有耐心啊！_七、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)29. （10分）选词，并用所选词的适当形式填空near, hungry , China, a, show, over, shop, little, what, upMy mother speaks very good English but she knows_Japanese. She went to Tokyo for a meeting on