仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学学情检测试卷（II ）卷.doc

仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学学情检测试卷（II ）卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）You have made a , so you have to keep it.Sure.You can trust me.I wont tell others.A . promiseB . listC . choiceD . decision2. （2分）Were your parents at home last night?No, we _ went to Grandpas birthday party.A . bothB . allC . neitherD . none3. （2分）Most of the doctors in this hospital were born _, and they are _now. A . in the 1970; in their fiftiesB . in 1970s; in the fiftiethC . in the 1970s; in fiftiethD . in the 1970s; in their fifties4. （2分）I usually get up early _ the morning.A . inB . onC . at5. （2分）Although it was very cold, he went out without an overcoat.A . butB . /C . andD . so6. （2分） I have no idea what I should do next.一 In my opinion, you can do nothing but wait for the result.A . knowB . agreeC . dont know7. （2分） Must I finish reading the book today, Mr. Brown? No, you _. You can finish it in two days.A . needntB . mustntC . cantD . couldnt8. （2分）I came to your office yesterday morning, but nobody was in. Oh, we _ a meeting in the meeting room.A . have hadB . hadC . were havingD . have9. （2分）Do you want _ home with me now? A . goB . to go toC . to goD . going10. （2分）Is this dictionary Mings？Yes. Please remember it to him when you finish the words.A . to return； to look upB . to return； looking upC . returning； to look upD . returning； looking up11. （2分）I helped the police catch a thief. You are so brave. I _ you.A . am worried aboutB . am proud ofC . am famous for12. （2分）“Those sweet memories of summer days are about quiet streams and trees and shade.” The main structure of the sentence is . A . S+VB . S+V+DO+OCC . S+V+IO+DOD . S+V+P13. （2分）My mum bought on her way home today A . me of a hamburgerB . me a hamburgerC . a hamburger of meD . a hamburger me14. （2分）Please come home as _as you can.OK, I will.A . earlyB . earlierC . quickD . quicker15. （2分）Hey, are you free for dinner tonight? _ My cousins are on the way, and Ill have dinner with them tonight.A . Take your time.B . Im sorry, no.C . Well done.D . Why not?二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空 Walt Disney came from America. When he was very young, his family moved from the city to a farm. 1Disney was busy most of the time, he could still find 2to do interesting things. He spent much of his free time 3pictures of the animals on the farm. He then. Began 4stories about them. Later he even began taking artclasses on Saturdays.As he grew older, Disneys art5also grew. He began using a new way to tell his stories. To do this, he drew the same picture many times, changing each one a little. Using the camera, he took a photo of each drawing. Next, he put the film through a movie projector(放映机).As the pictures ran6through the projector, the characters looked 7Disney soon began to make his drawings into cartoons in this way. And the cartoons were just like 8.Walt Disney was9after many years of hard work. He became one of the worlds greatest 10His cartoons still make lots of people happy every day.（1）A . Although B . So C . If （2）A . money B . place C . time （3）A . drawing B . selling C . buying （4）A . dressing up B . looking for C . making up （5）A . talent B . reason C . service （6）A . slowly B . quickly C . hardly （7）A . fresh B . rich C . real （8）A . pictures B . movies C . stories （9）A . poor B . common C . successful （10）A . artists B . actors C . film stars 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共18分)17. （8分）阅读下列材料，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。BOne night, when I was eight, my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. “Cindy, my company wants to promote (升职) me but needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling you that youve done well and allowing you to skip (跳) a grade, but youll have to leave your friends. Would you say yes to your teacher?” She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was lost in thought. The question kept me wondering for the rest of the night. I had said “yes” but for the first time, I realized the difficult decisions adults had to make.For almost four years, my mother would call us from Brazil every day. Every evening Id eagerly wait for the phone to ring and then tell her everything happened during the day. A phone call, however, could never take her place and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.During my fourth-grade Christmas break, we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking at her large empty apartment, It was then I started to understand the difficult choices she had to make. She needed to think about both family and work. Faced with difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldnt know whether you make the right choice, but you could always make the best out of the situation, with a positive attitude.Back home, I reminded myself that what my mother could do, I could, too. If she managed to live in Rio all by herself, I, too, could learn to be independent. I learn how to take care of myself and set high but achievable goals.My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the experience has really taught me. Ive learned a lot because of this separation. There are lots of difficult decisions that we have to face in our life. We need to have a positive attitude no matter what happens.（1）It was _ for the writer to say “yes” to her mothers decision.A . excitedB . difficultC . unusualD . happy（2）Whats the main idea of the second paragraph?A . The writer missed her mother a lot and felt lonely.B . The writers mother called her daughter every evening.C . The writers mother stayed in Brazil for several years.D . The writer liked to tell her mother everything happened.（3）Which of the following sentence can be put in the blank in paragraph 3?A . I thought my mother might regret her decision.B . I thought my mother might leave Brazil with us.C . I realized my mother behaved well in her company.D . I realized how lonely my mother was in Brazil herself.（4）It can be learned from the passage that the writer _.A . wanted to go abroad alone like her motherB . found it hard to make any decisionC . learnt a lot from the unforgettable experienceD . achieved all the high goals in her life18. （10分）阅读理解CGoogle and Toyota have worked together to create a new smart car. It can run on the road without a driver. It drives itself. The self-driving car hasnt been on sale to the public, so we dont know how much it costs. Another thing most people want to know is whether it will be safe enough to run on the road.The self-driving car uses electricity (电) as its power, and it cant drive very quickly-the top speed would be 25 miles per hour. It is actually controlled by a computer system on the car. The system keeps on collecting information by some video cameras inside the car and a LIDAR sensor(激光达传器) on top of it. A computer processes the information and decides what to do. The self-driving car has only buttons (按钮) for go and stop, so its very easy to use, an engineer of Google says. And whats more, it will make car accidents fewer and make the world a safer place. The self-driving car has driven hundreds of thousands of miles in California, and it has only gotten into two accidents by human mistake.According to CNN, self-driving cars will also help to reduce the number of cars in big cities. Self-driving cars would be able to send you to the workplace and then pick up another person instead of stopping in a parking lot.（1）We dont know the price of the self-driving car because . A . it is on sale only in AmericaB . it isnt made for saleC . people can get it for freeD . it hasnt been on sale to the public（2）The self-driving car can collect information using_.video cameras a computer a LIDAR sensor a computer systemA . B . C . D . （3）According to CNN, self-driving cars will . A . send us more quickly to the workplaceB . lead to heavier trafficC . improve traffic condition in big citiesD . carry more people than a normal car（4）We can learn from the passage that the self-driving car would . A . be good for our environmentB . be very cheapC . not follow humans orderD . be on sale quickly（5）Which is the best title for the passage? A . The best car in the worldB . A new self-driving carC . How a self-driving car works.D . A car invented by an American company四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共16分)19. （6分）阅读理解。Once upon a time， there was an old woman who lived in a small house. She planted a lot of beautiful tulips (郁金香) in her garden.One night，the sounds of sweet singing and of babies laughing woke her up. She looked out of the window. The sounds seemed to come from the tulips， but she could see nothing.The next morning she walked among her flowers， but there were no signs of anyone having been there the night before.On the following night she was again wakened (弄醒) by the sounds of sweet singing and babies laughing. She got out of bed and walked softly into her garden. The old woman looked closely and she noticed that a fairy (精灵) mother was singing softly， and that in each tulip-cup was a little fairy baby， laughing and playing.The old woman went back to her house quietly. From then on， she never picked a tulip. She didnt allow her neighbours to pick the flowers ， either. When the old woman died， all the tulips disappeared overnight. But her grave (坟墓) looked beautiful， because the fairies sang above it and kept it green.题判断句子正误，题完成句子，、题简略回答问题，题把划线部分的句子译成汉语。（1）The fairy mother danced around the tulips at night. （2）Every little fairy baby was _in each tulip-cup when the woman saw them. （3）Were there any signs of anyone having been there the night before?_（4）What happened to the tulips after the old woman died?_（5）_20. （10分）阅读理解Dear friend,My name is Erick. I am 12. My birthday is on October 12 th. I am from America. Im in Class 3, Grade 7. We are learning Chinese in our school. Our Chinese teachers name is Wang Hao.Here are some of my friends. Jimmy is tall and he has black hair. He is good at playing basketball. He is a member of the Basketball Club. May is short and she wears glasses and a yellow dress. She likes English very much and speaks English very well. Sally is a black girl. She has short hair. She likes swimming. She swims best in the swimming team. I like music. Im the boy with glasses.Yours,ErickEricks_NamesAppearance(外貌)_JimmyHe has_hair and is tall.He is a_of the Baketball Club.MayShe_glasses and a yellow_.She can speak English very_.SallyHer h