仁爱版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（三）B卷.doc

仁爱版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（三）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Two brothers worked together on a farm. One was married and had five children. He had a large 1. The other had no wife yet. Although they lived in different houses. They shared 2they got from their farm.One day, the single(单身的)brother said to himself, Its not 3that we share all the rice. Im 4and I need less than my brother. So, every night he took a bag of rice from his store-room and 5the field between their houses, putting it into his brothers store-room. At the same time, the married brother thought, Its not fair to share all the rice. Im married and I have my wife and children to look 6me when I am old. However, my brother has no one to take care of his 7in the future. So, each night he also took a bag of rice and put it into his brothers store-room. Several months passed by. They found 8strange that their rice never became less. Then, one dark night the two brothers ran into each other. Slowly they began to understand 9was happening. Their 10fell onto the ground and tears (眼泪) filled their eyes at once.（1）A . family B . group C . member D . team （2）A . something B . anything C . nothing D . everything （3）A . active B . interesting C . right D . humorous （4）A . parent B . bright C . handsome D . alone （5）A . took up B . went across C . filled out D . depended on （6）A . up B . like C . after D . for （7）A . wife B . children C . shelf D . farm （8）A . it B . him C . them D . his （9）A . what B . that C . if D . how （10）A . passports B . salt C . bags D . glasses 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will open your mouth and1 your teeth. If your teeth are healthier, you will feel2 . Why is that?Its because your 3 are important in many ways. Take care of them, and theyll help to take care of you. Strong, healthy teeth help you grow. They also help you speak4. You can take care of your teeth by doing like these.Brush your teeth5 a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And you brush6 of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time on the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend7 three minutes each time you brush. Be sure toothbrush （牙刷）is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush every three8 . Clean between your teeth with dental floss(牙线). It feels strange when you do it at first,9 soon youll get used to doing it . Brushing keeps your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and10 . Eat lots of fruit and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.Do you want to have white and healthy teeth? Please brush your teeth.（1）A . wash B . close C . show （2）A . worry B . happy C . weak （3）A . mouth B . eyes C . teeth （4）A . clearly B . aloud C . slowly （5）A . once B . twice C . three times （6）A . some B . most C . all （7）A . at least B . at most C . at once （8）A . years B . months C . days （9）A . or B . but C . so （10）A . play B . make C . drink 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 A guide dog is a blind persons eyes. It helps a blind person do things and go to different places.Guide dog puppies live with families. The families take the puppies to stores, schools, and other places. They teach the puppies to sit down and stand up. Then the puppies go to school. Trainers teach the dogs to do more things there. The dogs learn to go right and left. Next the dogs learn to wear harnesses. The harnesses fit over and around the dogs bodies. The harnesses have stiff metal handles on the top. The blind people hold the handles. It helps them know which way the dogs are walking.When guide dogs finish school, they are ready to help. The dogs will help their owners go to school or work. They will help their owners get on and off the bus. They will lead their owners around things in the way. They will guide their owners across the busy streets.The owner and a guide dog become a team. Blind people will not feel lonely any more. They always have their best friends with them.（1）Guide dogs can help people who cannot . A . hear wellB . see wellC . walk wellD . find their way（2）The underlined word Trainers means “ ” in Chinese. A . 运动鞋B . 驯马师C . 训练者D . 主人（3）Guide dogs do NOT have to learn to before they can help blind people.A . sit down and stand upB . go right and leftC . wear a harnessD . hold a handle（4）The handle on the harness can help a blind person A . feel the directionB . listen to the carsC . get on and off the busD . cross the busy streets（5）Which of the following is the main idea of the third paragraph? A . Guide dogs get their training in different places.B . Guide dogs help their owners in different ways.C . Guide dogs learn to do different things before they can work with blind people.D . There are different kinds of guide dogs.4. （10分） Having Fun “Growing” and “Stealing”Recently, an Internet game has become a new fashion among young office workers and students. People can “farm” on a piece of “land” and “grow”, “sell” or even “steal” “vegetables”, “flowers” and “fruits” on the internet.They can earn some e-money and buy more “seeds”, “pets” and even “houses”.Joyce interviewed some young people. Here are their opinions.Harold：I dont quite understand why they are so mad about the childish game, maybe they are just not confident enough to face the real world.Allan：I enjoy putting some “bugs” (臭虫) in my friends gardens and weve become closer because of the game. Having fun together is the most exciting thing about itLaura：You know, people in the city wish for the life in the countryside. It relaxes my work pressure; besides, it gives me the exciting experience of being a “thief”.Ivy：Well. Its just a waste of time. Teenagers playing the game spend so many hours on it that they can not concentrate on their study. （1）According to the passage, people cant _ things in this game.A . growB . borrowC . steal（2）Among the people Joyce interviewed, _ likes the game while _ dislikes the game.A . Laura, AllanB . Allan，HaroldC . Ivy, Harold（3）From Lauras words, we can infer (推理) that shes most probably _.A . a studentB . an office workerC . a thief（4）You can find the passage _.A . in a science magazineB . in an advertisementC . in a newspaper（5）Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A . People in the city want to enjoy the country life.B . People can earn some money and buy more seeds.C . People are confident enough to face the real world.5. （10分）阅读理解 We may feel hungry(饿的) when we hear the words like pizza and French fries. A lot of people think these foods taste good. But I think they are not good for our body. They are junk food, and they will make us fat and unhealthy. We should eat these things in moderation. It means we cannot eat them too much. These foods are OK to eat once in a while, but we need to eat other things, too, because our body needs energy. We need some vegetables and fresh fruits every day. These foods give our body vitamins and nutrients(营养物质). Protein(蛋白质)is important, too. We can get protein by eating beans, meat and fish. Eggs and milk give you protein, too!Milk gives our body calcium(钙). Our body needs these to keep it working. Calcium is good for our bones and teeth. We only have one body. We must take care of it. Fruits, dairy(乳制品)and grains(谷物)are the part of it. We should often eat them. We must eat the right food to keep us healthy. （1）Which of the following is NOT mentioned(谈到)? A . Bread.B . French flies.C . Vegetables.D . Pizza.（2）What does the underlined word “moderation” mean in Chinese? A . 适量B . 大量C . 过量D . 杜绝（3）Which of the following food can give our body protein? A . Beans and meat.B . Fish and eggs.C . Milk.D . All of the above.（4）We may get calcium by having . A . pizza and French friesB . vegetablesC . milkD . fresh fruits（5）How to keep a balanced diet? A . We should only eat fruits every day.B . We should only eat diary every day.C . We should only eat grains every day.D . We should eat fruits, dairy and grains every day.6. （10分）阅读理解 Vera is thirteen years old. She was born on July 27th. Mrs. Smith is her mother. Today is Veras birthday. There is a party for her, Lots of her friends come to her birthday party. A birthday cake is on the table. There are some bananas, oranges, strawberries and apples on the table, too. But Vera doesnt like them. What does she want? Can you guess?Just then Vera sees a red card in her mothers hand. It says, Happy birthday to you, dear(亲爱的) Vera. There is a nice present for you. Open the box on your dresser, you can find it.Vera runs to her dresser and opens the box. Ah, a nice T shirt! How glad she is!（1）_ is Veras birthday. A . November 27thB . September 27thC . July 27thD . July 29th（2）Wheres Mrs. Smiths present? A . On the desk.B . In the box.C . In the dresser.D . In the drawer.（3）What does Vera want? A . Apples.B . Bananas.C . A T-shirt.D . A book.（4）How old is Vera? A . 13.B . 14.C . 15.D . 16.（5）There isnt/arent _ on the table. A . applesB . strawberriesC . orangesD . ice-cream四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）根据短文填表。Mrs. Wilson is not tall with curly hair. She comes from Australia. She is our math teacher. But I dont like maths. Its too difficult and boring. Mrs. Wilson is 25 years old. She is very shy and kind of serious. She never plays games with us. She often sees the films on weekends. And she enjoy reading very much. She has lots of books in her bedroom.Name: Mrs. WilsonAge:_Nationality（国籍）: _Likes:_Job:_Appearance（外貌）:_五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）This is_ (不是)your pen, _(而是)his. 9. （1分）We all _ him to come soon so that we could finish all the work earlier.(期待) 10. （1分）These grapes taste_（酸的）. 11. （1分）She is a beautiful lady with f_ hair. 12. （1分）Mike is interested in history. He wants to get a history d_ in the future. 13. （1分）Its cold outside, so you should put on a _ (厚的) sweater. 六、 完成句子（共7小题，每题2分，满分14分） (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）Wendy是如此地激动，以至于她很难保持冷静。（sotthat.） 15. （2分）垃圾分分