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仁爱版2020届九年级下学期英语开学考试试卷(I)卷一、 单项选择 (共15题;共30分)1. (2分)As students, we should do something we can _ our school beautiful. A . makeB . makeC . to make2. (2分)Amy studies very hard. She usually _ at 10. 00 p. m.A . plays volleyballB . gets upC . goes shoppingD . goes to bed3. (2分)I want to borrow the book, but I dont know how long it may _.For two weeks.(易错题)A . borrowB . be borrowedC . keepD . be kept4. (2分)My mum bought me a pair of _. Now I can see the blackboard clearly. A . trousersB . shoesC . glassesD . gloves5. (2分)We often go to concerts _ weekends.A . atB . fromC . aboutD . in6. (2分)What are you doing?It is raining. I am _ my umbrella.A . looking afterB . looking atC . looking forD . looking up7. (2分)Alex, did you find our old school last week?Yes, but with much difficulty, for it has changed over these years.A . completelyB . neverC . hardlyD . partly8. (2分) Did _ go there with you? No, I went there _.A . someone; yourselfB . anyone; myselfC . anyone; yourselfD . someone; myself9. (2分)Listen! Someone is playing the piano. Wow! beautiful music! I like it very much.A . WhatB . How a C . What a D . How10. (2分)Your computer doesnt work now, is there _ with it?A . wrong somethingB . something wrong C . wrong anythingD . anything wrong11. (2分)good time we had at the party last night! Yes. It was exciting party that I would never forget it. A . What;soB . How;suchC . What a;such an12. (2分)Do you know _ next month?A . where they held the English partyB . where did they hold the English partyC . where they will hold the English partyD . where will they hold the English party13. (2分)Scientists show us that _ you use your brains, _ it will be. A . the more; the betterB . more; betterC . the more; the moreD . the better; the more.14. (2分) What does your sister look like? _. A . Shes tall with long hairB . Shes kindC . She likes singingD . She is very busy15. (2分)The lifestyle we were used to _ a lot these years.A . changingB . changedC . has changedD . being changed二、 完形填空 (共2题;共25分)16. (10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。Bike-sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities. It is1to the healthy development of the cities.A report from a2found that shared bikes started the nations love for bikes again3more and more Chinese people are choosing bikes instead of cars to make short jouneys in cities.An engineer in that company says that people now make fewer trips by car4shared bikes bring lots of convenience to them. The5for shared bikes is not only among young people, who were born in the 1980s and 1990s, but also among people over sixty.At weekends, the6of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the top of all cities, about 50,000 people. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is going up in Shanghai.It is said that bike-sharing will7to improve the cities environment. It not only helps solve the8problems, but also will help to make more use of space in cities. Take Beijing as9if more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Birds Nest stadiums(体育馆) will be saved. Since shared bikes have so many advantages, lets go by bike and make our country a10place to live.(1)A . good B . bad C . boring D . funny (2)A . shop B . company C . market D . radio (3)A . Then B . Now C . Later D . Ago (4)A . but B . so C . because D . and (5)A . time B . love C . money D . water (6)A . end B . start C . number D . fall (7)A . work B . help C . cut D . get (8)A . road B . street C . rule D . traffic (9)A . way B . information C . advice D . example (10)A . better B . bigger C . busier D . shorter 17. (15分)完形填空,先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后面各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。This story happened in a small mountain village. One day there was an earthquake. Nothing was destroyed and 1was hurt. But a huge rock fell from a nearby mountain and stopped in the middle of the road.When the earthquake2, many people came to the road and saw the huge rock. Some of the strongest men tried to lift the rock 3the road. But they couldnt move it. They tried to push it but failed. They tried to 4it with ropes but nothing worked.Well, they all agreed, Theres nothing we can do about it. Well have to change the 5. At this time a boy of 12 years old said, I think I can help you to move the rock.You? they shouted, What are you talking about? The men all 6at the boy.The next morning some people came into the street. One of them shouted, The rock is7! More people ran out to see. It was right. The rock wasnt in the road any more. It wasnt8near the road.This is9, they said, Where did it go?The boy stood in the street, 10 , I told you I could move it last night.The boy walked over to where the11 had been and uncovered some earth. I buried it, he said.The people looked 12. You see, he said, I dug a deep hole next to the rock and I dug a small incline (斜坡)up to the rock and the rock 13down into the hole by itself. I covered it with earth.The crowds shouted, What a 14boy! And some of them said, Why havent we thought of this good15?(1)A . somebody B . nobody C . anybody D . everybody (2)A . stops B . started C . happened D . stopped (3)A . over B . into C . off D . onto (4)A . push B . lift C . change D . pull (5)A . road B . stone C . rope D . village (6)A . looked B . laughed C . called D . pointed (7)A . gone B . missed C . broken D . stolen (8)A . very B . quite C . even D . still (9)A . heavy B . dangerous C . special D . impossible (10)A . crying B . smiled C . thinking D . smiling (11)A . street B . town C . rock D . mountain (12)A . surprised B . sad C . happy D . relaxed (13)A . lay B . dropped C . walked D . ran (14)A . clever B . strong C . brave D . poor (15)A . boy B . hole C . story D . way 三、 阅读理解 (共5题;共75分)18. (10分)阅读下面语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。根据材料内容选择最佳答案。AFour years ago when I was a boy of 11, I got into the biggest trouble as a kid. It was a Saturday morning. Both my parents were out, leaving me and my 10-month-old sister home alone. Anyway, my sister was still asleep in her room. In fact I had the house to myself. I decided to do some drawing. Soon I gave up. Nothing was on TV, so I felt bored and touched the candles on the shelf I had an idea! What would happen if I set fire to some kitchen paper? Well, of course it went on fire, but it wasnt the tiny flame(火苗 ) Id expected, and I couldnt blow it out. I threw it on the floor, and then luckily got my dads boots(靴子) and stamped it out.I thought I was safe until there was a huge hole in my room. When my mum came home later, she smelt the smoke immediately. She dropped the shopping bag, luckily for me, over the hole. I thought this meant she would never see it. However, after running round the house checking for a fire, she of course picked up the bag and saw the hole. Next I was grounded(关禁闭) and in trouble for months. Even worse, the hole was still there, reminding me of what I did.(1)How old was the writer when he wrote the passage?A . 11 years old.B . 13 years old.C . 15 years old.D . 17 years old.(2)The underlined words stamp out in the first paragraph mean _.A . 吹灭B . 扑灭C . 杀灭D . 浇灭(3)Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage.The boy set fire to some kitchen paper. The boy did some drawing.The boy was grounded. The boy stamped the fire out.His mother checked for a fire.A . B . C . D . (4)Who put out the fire at last?A . The writer.B . The writer and his sister.C . The writers mother.D . The writers father.(5)Whats the main idea of the passage?A . Its difficult to put out a fire.B . The boy didnt look after his sister.C . The boy made a big trouble when he was 11.D . Dont leave children home alone while shopping.19. (10分) A smile will tell people around you that you are a kind and friendly person. However, many people dont smile because they think they ugly teeth. For example, one of my classmates, Mile, doesnt have very nice teeth, so that is why he seldom opens his mouth. he even says that he has lost confidence because of his teeth. So it is very important for us to look after our teeth. In fact, a lot of people have this problem. Some people inherit teeth problems from their parents, while others teeth are damaged because of bad habits, like heavy smoking, eating too much sugar or not brush-ing teeth often. If your teeth are in bad shape, you should see a dentist and ask for help. They can help improve your teeth and tell you how to take care of then.Smiling can help you to feel more confident and make other people think of you as a more friendly person. If you want to keep healthy, you should not only smile but also laugh. An Indian doctor called Katarina said that young children should laugh about 300 times a day, wile adults should laugh between 7 and 15 times a day. So please take this chance to smile and laugh now!根据短文内容,选出一个最佳答案填入题前括号内。(1)What has made Mike lose his confidence?A . His bad habit.B . His bad teeth.C . Not smiling.D . Eating too much sugar.(2)Many people dont smile because.A . they dont like smilingB . they think they are uglyC . their teeth are not beautifulD . they cant open their mouths(3)What can a dentist do according to the passage?A . A dentist can tell you how to improve your bad teeth.B . A dentist can help you to take care of your bad teeth.C . A dentist can tell you how to brush your teeth.D . Both A and B.(4)If you want to keep healthy, you had better.A . not smile oftenB . laugh all the timeC . neiter smile nor laughD . smile and even laugh often(5)How many times should a child laugh every day in doctor Katarias opinion?A . Either 300 or 30 times a day.B . Between 7 and 15 times a day.C . Around 300 times a day.D . Only 30 times a day.20. (10分)阅读理解 John Brown, an office worker, lives in Washington. He inherited $1,000,000 after his parents died. He didnt feel happy at all. His college friends were looking for their first jobs, but he didnt have to. John decided to keep living a simple life like everyone else. He didnt tell any of his friends and gave$100,000 of his money to a charity that helped poor children. Today he is 36, and he still wears cheap clothes and drives a small car only, but he is much happier.So far, John has helped 15 children from poor countries all over the world, $200 a month for each. The child does not receive the money in cash(现金). The money is paid for the childs education, food, medical care and clothing. John receives a report each year on the childs progress. They can write to each other, but usually the children do not speak English.Once John went to meet a little girl he was helping in Africa. He said that the meeting was exciting. When I met her, I felt very happy. He said. I saw that the money was used for a very good plan. It brought me closer to the child in a way that only giving money cannot. I want to do everything I can. I will go on helping those children in need. he added.(1)John is living a life. A . poorB . simpleC . hardD . rich(2)What does the underlined word inherited mean in Chinese? A . 继承B . 捡拾C . 馈赠D . 赚取(3)According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A . The child can receive the money in cash.B . John only helps the poor children in Africa.C . John has never seen the children he is helping.D . John has helped 15 children from different countries.(4)Why did John think the meeting with the little girl was very exciting? A . Because the girl came from Africa.B . Because the girl could speak English.C . Because he saw the money was well used.D . Because he thought he had given money to the girl.(5)Where can you probably read this passage? A . In a newspaper.B . In a science report.C . In a novel.D . In an ad.21. (20分)阅读理解。阅读短文,从每小题给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。Have you ever had the strange feeling that you were being watched? You turned around and, sure enough, someone was looking right at you!Parapsychologists (灵学家) say that humans have a natural ability to sense when someone is looking at them. To research whether such a “sixth sense” really exists, Robert Baker, a psychologist (心理学家) at the University of Kentucky, did two experiments.In the first one, Baker sat behind unknowing people in public places and stared at the backs of their heads for 5 to 15 minutes. The subjects(受试者)were eating, drinking, reading, studying, watching TV, or working at a computer. Baker made sure that the people could not tell that he was sitting behind them during those periods. Later, when he questioned the subjects, almost all of them said they had no sense that someone was staring at them. For the second experiment, Baker told the subjects that they would be stared at from time to time from behind in a laboratory setting. The people had to write down when they felt they were being stared at and when they werent. Baker found that the subjects were no better at telling when they were stared at and when they werent.Baker concludes that people do not have the ability to sense when theyre being stared at. If people doubt the of his two experiments, said Baker, “I suggest they repeat the experiments and see for themselves.”(1)Whats the aim of the two experiments for?A . Prove why humans have a sixth sense.B . Explain when people can have a sixth sense.C . Show how people act while being watched in the lab.D . Study whether humans can sense when they are stared at.(2)Whats the aim of the two experiments for?A . Prove why humans have a sixth sense.B . Explain when people can have a sixth sense.C . Show how people act while being watched in the lab.D . Study whether humans can sense when they are stared at.(3)What sense does Parapsychologists say that humans have to sense?A . A natural ability.B . A natural staring ability.C . A strange thinking.D . A looking feeling.(4)What sense does Parapsychologists say that humans have to sense?A . A natural ability.B . A natural staring ability.C . A strange thinking.D . A looking feeling.(5)The underlined word “outcome” in the last paragraph most probably means _. ( )A . valueB . resultC . performanceD . connection(6)The underlined word “outcome” in the last paragraph most probably means _. ( )A . valueB . resultC . performanceD . connection(7)In the second experiment, the subjects _.A . could tell when they were stared at and when they werent.B . couldnt tell when they were stared at or when they werent.C . couldnt tell when they were stared at but could tell when they werent.D . could tell when they were stared at but couldnt tell when they werent.(8)In the second experiment, the subjects _.A . could tell when they were stared at and when they werent.B . couldnt tell when they were stared at or when they werent.C . couldnt tell when they were stared at but could tell when they werent.D . could tell when they were stared at but couldnt tell when they werent.(9)What can we learn from the passage?A . People are born with a sixth sense.B . The experiments support parapsychologists idea.C . The subjects do not have a sixth sense in the experiments.D . People hav
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