2019年八年级上学期英语第一次阶段考试试卷（II ）卷.doc

2019年八年级上学期英语第一次阶段考试试卷（II ）卷一、 单项填空 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）-How do you go to work?-I usually take bus.A . the,aB . /,aC . a,aD . the,/2. （2分）Some word puzzles in this book are difficult that students can solve them. A . such, fewB . such, littleC . so, few3. （2分）_are his pens?They are in the pencil box.A . WhatB . What colorC . WhereD . How4. （2分）Tigers are dangerous, _ eat meat. A . TheyB . ItC . ThisD . He5. （2分）_is it from your home to the city centre?Less than 20 minutes by underground.A . How soonB . How oftenC . How longD . How far6. （2分） _ does your father have _ lunch? Chicken and tomatoes.A . What; forB . What; /C . How; forD . How; /7. （2分）At school, we are taught _ knowledge _how to behave well.A . neither, orB . either, orC . not only, but alsoD . not, but8. （2分）_do you improve your pronunciation? I improve it_ repeating after the tapes. A . How; withB . What; withC . How; byD . What; by9. （2分）He is a man without a sense of responsibilityWe seldom believe himA . sometimesB . oftenC . rarely10. （2分）Do you have this T-shirt in a different color? Im afraid not. It only comes red.A . ofB . inC . for11. （2分） What fun Lost in Hong Kong is！ Yeah! I like the movie, too. Its so_.A . scaryB . sadC . interestingD . boring12. （2分）The new road is much _ than before. Six cars can pass it at the same time. A . largerB . widerC . farther13. （2分）He wants to see the film very much, but he _ sees it.A . oftenB . usuallyC . sometimesD . never14. （2分）Sonia was so shy that she was _ making friends with others before.Yes. But now she is outgoing.A . afraid ofB . afraid toC . glad toD . good at15. （2分） My pen is missing. I cant find it anywhere. Im afraid you have to buy _. A . itB . oneC . anyD . few16. （2分）You study _ hard _ youre sure to pass the exam. Thank you for saying so.A . enough; toB . as; asC . so; thatD . such; that17. （2分） Is that girl Kate Green? Yes, _.A . youre rightB . thats OKC . he isD . she isnt18. （2分）At the Spring Festival, you can see many lights _ in the trees on _ side of the square.A . hanging; bothB . hung; otherC . hanging; everyD . hung; every19. （2分）_ is it from here?Its about five minutes walk.A . How longB . How soonC . How oftenD . How far20. （2分） _ I open the door, Mary?_.A . May, Yes, you may.B . May, No, you dontC . Can, No, you neednt.D . Can, Yes, you cant.二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）完形填空Some time ago one of my chairs had a broken leg. I 1think there would be any difficulty 2getting it fixed, as there were a lot of furniture shops near my home. So I left home one morning with the chair. I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception(接待). But I was quite wrong. The man didnt even look at my chair.In the 3shop though, the situation was just the same, and in the third and in the fourth.I entered 4shop with a plan in my mind. I placed the chair on the floor and said to the 5,“Would you like to buy the chair ?” He 6it carefully and said,“Yes, not a bad chair. How much do you want for it, sir?” “Twenty dollars, ”I said. “OK,” he said, “Ill give you twenty dollars,” I said. “Yes, I saw that. Its nothing.”7was doing according to my plan. “What will you do with it?” I asked. “Oh, it will be easy to 8after the repair is done.” “Ill buy it,” I said. “What do you mean? Youve just sold it to me,” he said. “Yes, but Ive changed my mind.” “You 9be crazy,” he said. Then, suddenly the penny drooped. “I know what you want,” he said. “We dont do repairs, not enough money 10with too much trouble. But Ill fix this for you.”（1）A . dont B . didnt C . do （2）A . in B . with C . on （3）A . two B . second C . twice （4）A . other B . another C . the other （5）A . customer B . shopkeeper C . agent （6）A . saw B . looked at C . watched （7）A . Something B . Anything C . Everything （8）A . buy B . use C . sell （9）A . must B . can C . might （10）A . but B . and C . or 三、 阅读理解。 (共2题；共18分)22. （8分）阅读下面材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项DTeens are gaining（增加） weight. Today most teenagers are at least one size larger than teens were 20 years ago. Even clothing sizes have changed. Did you know that a small today used to be a medium, 20 years ago?A recent research shows 97 of teens need more exercise. Its bad news because too little exercise means you are missing a lot of good things in life. Exercise helps in two ways.First, exercise helps your body. Physical activity can make your body strong. It can also keep you at a healthy weight. Doctors say that people who stay at a healthy weight have fewer health problems.Second, exercise can help your mind. People who get plenty of physical activity might worry less and sleep better at night. You may even learn better in school. Students who are healthy can listen and understand better in class.You can change your life and- be more active at any point. Its never too late. An article called How to Limit Screen Time and Get Moving gives these ideas:Step away from the screen. Doctors call watching TV or playing video games screen time. You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day. You will enjoy life more if you live it instead of watching it!Start slowly. An hour a day can seem like a long time. Start with 10 minutes of new activities every day. Add more as you get stronger. Think about walking. Take the stairs instead of the lift. You will feel healthier.Make fitness fun. Find a sport you like. It doesnt need to be the traditional sports of basketball, soccer, or baseball. Those are all great sports and if you like them, play them. However, you can also try hiking, skateboarding, or even rope jumping. If you enjoy the sport, you will do it.Choose food carefully. Help your family shop for healthy food. Read the labels（标签）, Look for healthy foods. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables. Stop buying soft drinks and junk foods. You will feel better if you eat right.Exercise with others. Find a friend or family member to exercise or play with you. You will have more fun and it helps keep you responsible for going.（1）What is the main idea of Paragraph 1?A . Teens are gaining weight.B . Teens, one size larger.C . Teens clothing sizes changed.D . A small used to be a medium.（2）Which of the following is a FACT from the passage?A . You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day.B . You will have more fun and it helps keep you responsible for going.C . A recent research shows 97 of teens need more exercise.D . However, you can also try hiking, skateboarding, or even rope jumping.（3）Where might you find this passage?A . In a story.B . In a magazine.C . In a play.D . In a speech.（4）Which of the following shows the structure（结构） of the first 5 paragraphs?A . B . C . D . 23. （10分）阅读理解 Mary is cleaning（打扫）the rooms. What can she see?Whats on the sofa in my parents room? Oh, its my brother Mikes hat. Under the bed I see my mothers watch. Oh, no, Its my fathers. This watch is brown but my mothers is a white one. Where is the clock? It should（应该）be on the table. But now its on the chair.My room is in a mess now. The books are everywhereon the bed, on the sofa and under the desk. My computer game is on the bed. Where is my schoolbag? Oh, its under the bed. Whats in it? Its our dog, Bobo! Its white and black.（1）The hat on the sofa is . A . MarysB . Marys fathersC . MikesD . Marys mothers（2）Marys mothers watch is . A . blackB . whiteC . brownD . yellow（3）The underlined word mess means in Chinese. A . 整洁B . 脏乱C . 美观D . 破旧（4）About Bobo, we know that . A . its beside the schoolbagB . its in Marys parents roomC . its a black dogD . it is under the bed（5）The passage（短文）is mainly（主要）about . A . Marys and her parents roomsB . Marys familyC . Marys dogD . Marys school things四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)24. （5分）根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。Why is setting goals important? Because goals can help you experience everything you want in life. Instead of just letting life happen to you, goals allow you to make your life happen._ Its life having a sign to show you where you want to go. Think of it in this way. There are two drivers. One has a place clearly in mind which can be found on a map. He can drive straight there surely without any wasted time. The other driver has no goal or map._ But she drives aimlessly(无目的地) around, never getting anywhere, just using up oil. Which driver do you want to be?_ They decide what they want in life and then get there by setting goals and making plans. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals arent difficult to set, and they arent difficult to reach._ You are the one who must decide what to achieve and what direction you want to aim your life._ They are harder to forget. Also when you write your goals in your own way, you are able to make yourself realize situations that will bring you closer to your goals.A. Written goals can be reviewed usually.B. She starts off at the same time from the same place.C. Its up to you to find out what your goals really are.D. By setting goals you are taking control of your life.E. Winners in life set goals and follow through on them.五、 翻译句子 (共5题；共36分)25. （2分）首先你需要把洋葱切碎。First，you need to _the onions26. （23分）A)根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 （1）李老师经常在电话里和我交谈。Miss Li often_me_.（2）没问题，我可以给布莱克先生捎个口信。_ I can_Mr Black（3）现在七点半。Its_now（4）在学校刘老师对我们要求严格。MrLiu_us at school（5）不要总是熬夜，那对你不好。Dont always_.That_you27. （5分）根据中文意思完成句子。（1）为什么不和我一起参加那个游泳俱乐部呢？_join the swimming club with me?（2）该放暑假了，你有什么打算？_ summer vacation. Whats your plan?（3）雾霾天里很难看清路标。Its _ see the road sign clearly in such smog-weary weather.（4）沿着这条路往前走，直到第二个路口再右拐。Walk along this road._ you get to the second crossing.（5）请你告诉Tom在任何情况下都不要放弃梦想，好吗？_his dream in any situation?28. （2分）请安静，我有很重要的事要告诉你们。Be quiet, please. I have _ _ to tell you.29. （4分）他父母一点儿都不喜欢汉堡包。His parents _ _ hamburgers _ _.六、 短文填词。 (共1题；共10分)30. （10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词Coober Pedy is a small town in the Australian desert (沙漠). Its famous not only for its opals (猫眼石) , but also for a very unusualr_the people live and work underground.Why do people choose to live under the ground? To avoid (避开) the h_days and cold nights-daytime temperatures can rise to 50 C or more and on a cold night they can fall to z_. The locals say that their strange lifestyle is the only answer t_ the unpleasant climate (气候) . In the underground homes, the temperature is always a very pleasant 19C to 24C .But thats not the only advantage ; the people there dont need to pay builders if t_want to build a home or make any changes.You would be very surprised to see h_well people manage to live underground. They have modern kitchens and bathrooms, sometimes even spas (温泉)“People think its impossible to live here and that were like ancient people, b_ thats not true. says Bev Smith, who has lived in Coober Pedy for over 30 years. When my husband, Larry, and I first came here, life was very d _ and many people decided to leave. But now, things have c_a lot and were very comfortable. We now have underground shops, hotels, restaurants, cafes and churches!”Abigail and Brian Tynan l_their large house in Melbourne(墨尔本) two years ago to have in an underground home. My mouth fell open when I saw my wonderful underground home, remembers Brian. I really enjoy living here. 七、 信息归纳 (共1题；共25分)31. （25分）阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。 Traveling by subway can sometimes be a challenge, especially during rush hour. You have to fight your way into the carriage (车厢), and keep away from others hot water. The smells of some passengers food are very strong, too.Since April, the local government of Beijing has collected public opinions on the new Beijing Subway Passenger Rules. The rules say that if passengers have bad manners while on the subway, they will end up with bad credit (信用) scores or even being refused by the subway. Four kinds of behaviors (行为) were added to the new rules. They include stealing others seats, eating or drinking, handing out adver