仁爱版2020年中考英语真题试卷（II ）卷.doc

仁爱版2020年中考英语真题试卷（II ）卷一、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。My parents are busy with their work every day. You cant see there is love 1 them. They dont act in the romantic（浪漫的）2that I read in books or I see on TV.One day, while Mom was sewing(缝) a quilt，I 3 beside her. “Mom, I have a question,” I said after a while.“What?” she asked.“Is there love between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very low voice.She stopped sewing and 4 her head. Then she bowed her head and went on sewing.I thought I had hurt her. At last I heardmymother say， “Susan, look at this thread（线）. Sometimes it appears, but most of it disappears in the quilt. It makes the quilt5. If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can hardly be seen, but its 6 there.”I couldnt understand her 7 the next spring. My father suddenly got sick. Mom had to stay with him in the hospital for a month.After they 8, my mother helped my father walk slowly down the country road every day. My father had never been so gentle.“Dad, how are you 9 now?” I asked him one day. “Susan, dont worry about me,” he said. “I just like walking with your Mom.”Once I thought 10 meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this experience, I understand that it is just a thread in the quilt of our life . It is inside, making life strong and warm.（1）A . among B . between C . with D . in （2）A . ways B . movies C . actors D . persons （3）A . settled down B . sat down C . got down D . fell down （4）A . raised B . rose C . lifted D . led （5）A . warm B . wide C . strong D . weak （6）A . really B . also C . still D . even （7）A . before B . since C . after D . until （8）A . got on B . got to C . got over D . got back （9）A . feeling B . thinking C . running D . knowing （10）A . friendship B . study C . life D . love 二、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共36分)2. （10分）阅读理解 Welcome to our restaurant! We have fish, chicken, rice, eggs, fruit and vegetables for you to eat. We have apple juice orange juice, milk and beer(啤酒) for you to drink. Many people come to our restaurant for dinner every day. Do you want to try Chinese food? We have Sichuan food and Guangdong food here. They are nice to eat. And they arent dear(贵的). Anybody can afford(买得起) them. On Sundays, kids can have free(免费的) milk. If you want to have dinner at home, you can take our food home. You will have a happy dinner with your family and friends. Would you like to have some? Please come in. You can order(订购) the food by phone, too. Our telephone number is 6771-7878.（1）What can we eat in this restaurant? A . Noodles.B . Hamburgers.C . Tomatoes.D . Bread.（2）Many people come here to have _ every day. A . breakfastB . lunchC . dinnerD . afternoon tea（3）How many kinds of Chinese food can we eat here? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.（4）Whats the telephone number of this restaurant? A . 6772-7878.B . 6771-7878.C . 6771-7978.D . 6771-7879.（5）The writer mainly wants to _. A . let us know where this restaurant isB . tell us this restaurant is nice and bigC . ask us to order food in this restaurantD . help us eat well in this restaurant3. （8分）阅读理解Chip was in the first grade when I arrived at his school as a counselor(辅导员). It was shocking to me that he was described as an angry, uncontrollable and evil(道德败坏的)boy. How could such a little boy, after being in school only one year, be considered evil?Over the next several months, I came to know Chip well enough to see that he was neither evil nor uncontrollable.But, one day, Chip threw a chair at his teacher and was sent to my office. I asked him what made him do this. He replied that his teacher hated him. He felt there was no way to ever get her to like him. I asked him if he would tell his teacher this. He nodded, and we called her into my office.When the teacher came, . He then said that he knew he was a very, very bad boy, and he didnt think anyone could ever like him. His teacher listened to him with heartfelt compassion. Then she gave him a big warm hug, telling him she didnt hate him at all and, actually, she cared very much about him. Only sometimes Chips behaviour really scared her. It was clear to both Chip and me that she really meant it.I put my left arm on his shoulders and the right hand on his heart. I told him how wonderful and lovely I saw him to be. I praised how special and brave he was to express his hurt feelings.As I was speaking to him, his whole body came to rest on my right hand next to his heart. It was a moment in time unlike anything I had experienced before. From then on, Im pleased to see his behaviour improved through the rest of school years.A childs mind is clear and sensitive(敏感的). He receives whatever others say without protection. It is as easy to consider someone hopeless as it is to consider him able in his own special way.（1）The first paragraph mainly tells us . A . Chip was very popular at schoolB . the teacher didnt care about Chip at allC . Chip had no way to get others to like himD . the writer thought differently about Chip（2）Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in the passage? A . she couldnt control her feelingsB . I advised her to be more patientC . Chip became angry and crazy againD . I encouraged Chip to express his feelings（3）The underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 shows that Chip . A . accepted the writerB . wanted a restC . was quite afraidD . felt a little nervous（4）What can we learn from the passage? A . No pains, no gains.B . Love me, love my dog.C . Expect higher, act better.D . Where there is a will, there is a way.4. （10分）阅读理解 Have you ever been to places with nobody living there? You can find ghost towns (废城) all over the world. Here are a few famous ones. Gold was first found in Bodie in 1859. 15 years later, it had become a busy town and had a population of about 10,000. But when all the resource (资源) went, so did the people. It became Bodie State Historic Park in 1962 and is kept as a kind of museum. Hashima is a ghost island near Japan. In 1887, people found coal (煤) there, so buildings, hospitals, libraries and schools were built. However, in 1974, the coal ran out and the people left. In 2009, a small part of Hashima was reopened for tourism. Craco was built in the 8thcentury in southern Italy. But many earthquakes(地震) happened there every year, so the people had to move to a near town in 1963. Craw has become a town _ since then. Nowadays, the only way to step in it is by taking a guided tour. Pripyat was developed quickly in the 1970s. There were schools, sports halls and an amusement park. But it became a ghost town after a nuclear reactor explosion (核反应堆爆炸)on 26thApril, 1986. In 36 hours, all the people left the town. According to scientists, because of the nuclear accident, it will take about 20,000 years before it is open for humans.（1）Both Bodie and Hashima Island were once famous for _. A . large populationsB . natural resourcesC . high buildingsD . rich culture（2）What are the missing words in the blank of Paragraph Craco? A . without peopleB . filled with visitorsC . covered with snowD . full of gold（3）_ is not safe for people to visit now. A . BodieB . Hashima IslandC . CracoD . Pripyat（4）According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A . Bodie had a population of 1000, 000.B . Hashima Island was in Korea.C . Craco was the oldest town of the four.D . Pripyat was built in 1986.（5）In which part of a magazine can you probably read the passage? A . TravelB . SpaceC . SportsD . Art5. （8分）阅读理解 Sally Ride was born in California in 1951. She was the first American woman to travel into space. She loved to play tennis and wanted to be a tennis player when she was young. But after three months professional（专业的）training, she changed her mind. She went to Stanford University and started to study science. She studied stars and planets. She did researches at the university and got her PhD in astrophysics（天体物理学博士学位）after several years hard work. In 1977, she took a test to become an astronaut. And then she was picked up from over 8, 000 people. In order to realize her dream of going into space, she had to get different kinds of special and difficult training. She learned how to fly a plane, how to jump out of a plane as well as how to operate（操作）special machines. Sally and four other astronauts flew a spaceship called Challenger on Jun. 18, 1983. She became the first American woman to travel into space. Later, she taught at the University of California. Then she wrote seven books on space for children, encouraging children to study science. Unfortunately, she died in 2012. （1）When did Sally Ride go into space? A . In 1951.B . In 1977.C . In 1983.D . In 2012.（2）Which is NOT true about Sally Ride? A . She learned how to fly a plane.B . She learned how to produce machines.C . She learned how to jump out of a plane.D . She learned how to use special machines.（3）Sally Ride taught at the University of California . A . before she got her PhD in astrophysicsB . before she went to Stanford UniversityC . after she wrote books on spaceD . after she travelled into space（4）Which is the best title（题目）of the passage? A . The first American woman writer.B . The first American woman astronaut.C . The first American woman teacher.D . The first American woman scientist.三、 任务型阅读. (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）阅读下面的短文，在思维导图中填入恰当的内容完成阅读摘记。Tape-Measure Murder is a short story by AgathaChristie. In the story, Miss Politt, the dressmaker, finds that Mrs. Spenlow isdead in her house in a small village called St Mary Mead.Everybody, including the police, thinks that Mr. Spenlow is the murderer (凶手) because he isso calm and quiet after discovering his wifes death. But after the police talkto Miss Marple, she finds out the real murderer.The best part of the story is when Miss Marple explains how she solvesthe mystery (疑案) by noticing a tiny pin (别针) on a policemans uniform.Her explanation is very clear and clever. Miss Marple is my favorite characterin the story. I think she is very special because she is just an old lady butshe is even smarter than the policemen. I never thought that an old lady could bethe main character of a detective story!Can you guess who the murderer is? Read the book to find out! You willenjoy the story very much because the ending is so surprising._；_；_；_；_四、 词汇运用。 (共2题；共15分)7. （5分）请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。comfortable wide happy forty visit(1)Look! They are watching the film Lost in Thailand with _ on the Internet.(2)My fathers _ birthday happens to be on Fathers Day.(3)The Internet is_ used in most families in our country today.(4)Those beautiful paintings dont belong to us. They are those_.(5)It will make you feel _ if you sit too long in front of the computer.8. （10分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。 One day, a great general(将军) had a long talk with his soldiers（士兵）. He _his soldiers, What is the strongest power in _world? Four of his soldiers put up their _. The general asked the first man to speak. He was _and the other three were old. And he was not strong, _. He said, My gun（枪） is the strongest. I can kill anyone with _. Thank you. Next, please! the general said. The second man was very strong. He said loudly, I dont think so. Soldiers use guns. So they are the strongest. The third man said, Soldiers use guns, _our general gives orders, so I think