英语语法虚拟语气专项练习.doc

高二英语语法虚拟语气专项练习一、单项选择1.If I had had enough time, I_ my work. A.would finishB.must have finishedC.would have finishedD.had finished 2.Ten minutes earlier, they _ the plane. A.will catchB.would catchC.would have caughtD.will have caught 3.Mr Green requires that the students _ a composition every other week. A.write B.writen C.would write D.will write 4.Had he studied hard, he_ the exam. A.would passB.could passC.had passedD.would have passed 5.I wish I _ what is happening there in his room. A.knowB.knownC.knewD.should know 6.It is important that you _ sports every day. A.haveB.would haveC.must haveD.will have 7.If there were no water in the world, everything _. A.will dieB.would dieC.would have diedD.would have been dead 8. _ what was going to happen ,I would never have left her alone. A.Had I knownB.If I knowC.If I knewD.If had I known 9.He ordered that the work _ right away. A.should finishB.finishedC.would be finishedD.be finished 10.Shall we go to the movie tonight? No, Id rather _ at home with our baby. Youd better not leave it to the babysitter at night.A.you stayedB.you stayC.stayedD.stay 11. _ in your position, I would help him. A.Was IB.Were IC.If I amD.If I had been 12.I _, but I was stopped by the heavy rain. A.mean to comeB.meant to comeC.had meant to comeD.meant coming 13.Mrs Black insists_ in that old hotel. A.not to stayB.not stayingC.staying notD.that she not stay 14.If you had spoken clearly, you would_. A.understand itB.have understoodC.be understoodD.have been understood 15.If you _ that late movie last night, you wouldnt be so sleepy. A.havent watchedB.hadnt watchedC.didnt watchD.wouldnt have watched 16.The foreign friend speaks Chinese so well as if he _ a Chinese. A.isB.beC.should beD.was 17.If he _, he_ that food. Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A.was warned; would not takeB.would be warned; had not takenC.had been warned;would not have takenD.would have been warned; had not taken 18.Without electronic computers, much of todays advanced technology _ achieved. A.will not beB.would not beC.would not have beenD.cannot have been二、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空1.If you _ (arrive) ten minutes earlier, you could have seen them off. 2.Its time that we _ (go) to the railway station. 3.If they_ (not help) us ,our experiment would have failed. 4.Youre five minutes late.I suggested that you _ (come )earlier tomorrow. 5.Mather often tells us that it is necessary that we _ (drink) a glass of water after we get up. 6.She insisted that she_ (send) to work in the faraway small town. 7. _ I not _ (forget) his telephone number,I would have rung him. 8.He is busy now. If he _ (be) free, he_ (go) with you. 9.The manager was in his office then. If he _ (be) here, everything _ (settle) in a minute. 10.Noisy as it was, he went on reading as if nothing _ (happen).三、完成句子(每空一词) 1.真想不到我们俩会在这里见面. Its strange that we_here.2.如果没有参加玛丽的生日聚会的话,我们彼此就不会认识了. If we hadnt taken part in Marys birthday party, we_each other.3.这么近的路,我们应该步行到车站来. 是啊,根本没必要乘出租车. We_to the station, it was so near. Yes. A taxi wasnt at all necessary.4.万一明天下雨的话,我们将不得不推迟参观颐和园. _it rain tomorrow, we _to put off the visit to the Summer Palace.四、句型转换1.It is necessary for college students to master at least one foreign language. It is necessary _ college students _ at least one foreign language.2.Without sunlight, there would be neither plants nor animals. _ sunlight, there would be neither plants nor animals.3.She insisted on translating the sentence this way. She insisted that the sentence _ this way.4.The students suggested going there on foot. The students suggested _ there on foot.5.She suggested that we should go to his help. _is that we _ to his help.6.Lucy didnt come to class today because she didnt feel well. _she _ well, she _ to class today.7.I dont know French, so I cant talk to the French friends. If I _French, I could talk to the French friends.8.He didnt take his parents advice and he is not a college student now. If he _ his parents advice, he _ a college student now.9.The professor helped me a lot and I finished the work. I couldnt _ the work _ the professors help. 参考答案一、1-5 CCADC6-10 ABADA11-15 BCDDB 16-18 DCC二、1.had arrived2.went (should go)3.had not helped4.(should) come5.(should) drink6.(should) be sent7.Had; forgotten8.were;would go 9.had been;would have been settled10.were happening 三、1.meet2.would