仁爱版2020年中考英语真题试卷 A卷.doc

仁爱版2020年中考英语真题试卷 A卷一、 完形填空。 (共1题；共8分)1. （8分）完形填空 It all began when my parents told me that we were going to Vermont as our big Christmas present. Although I did not ski, I was1The days in school seemed like years, but finally it was Christmas.The car trip was 2. After eight hours, we arrived at the camp. After renting skis, I was ready to deal with the hill with kids in my group, but Cindy, our ski coach, had other ideas. She decided we would take a few runs on the middle trails, which I showed I could deal with, as long as she went slowly. I was too shy to say anything, for fear the other kids would3me, but I was scared.Cindy told us to stay together. I was the last in our group. On the way down, we hit some moguls (雪丘) , which I had never skied. I did fine at first, but then I lost it I hit one hard and my left ski fell off My face immediately went into the4and I slid many feet on my stomach.When I got up, I could see the group below. i shouted out to them to5but they could not hear me. I got my ski on and started to race after them. When I noticed the wind blowing, | realized I had6my googles (防护眼镜). I climbed back up but I couldnt find them anywhere. I started to dig and finally found them, and headed back down the mountain.I finally went down safely, and found my group in front of the camp. I learned a valuable 7that day. I learned to speak up when I was not comfortable with a situation, and to give my8without fearing how others might think of it.（1）A . excited B . sad C . worried D . bored （2）A . short B . expensive C . interesting D . long （3）A . worry about B . laugh at C . fall behind D . wait for （4）A . rain B . wind C . snow D . cloud （5）A . run B . stop C . walk D . sit （6）A . thrown B . brought C . lost D . broken （7）A . lesson B . rule C . tip D . way （8）A . plan B . hand C . support D . opinion 二、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共26分)2. （8分）阅读理解 RunningRunning is good for people with too much fat because it can help them become slim. It also makes people strong. But it may be bad for joints(关节). If we dont feel comfortable in our shoulder, stop for another activity.WalkingWalking makes our bodies relaxed. It can also help people to be slim.SwimmingSwimming is a great way to make different places of your body strong. But it is not a good way to keep slim. The water in a swimming pool is cooler than our body. The body protects itself from the cold by keeping fat.CyclingRiding a bike will help us be slim and make our legs strong, too. But be careful! If you live in the city, you should ride on the bike road and be away from the busy traffic.（1）If youre not well in the joints while running, you should _. A . run fasterB . keep runningC . stop runningD . drink water（2）While cycling in cities, you should be away from the traffic to _. A . keep quietB . keep safeC . ride fasterD . enjoy fresh air（3）You can be slim if you play these sports except (除了) _. A . runningB . walkingC . swimmingD . cycling（4）What does the passage tell us about? A . Four outdoor activities.B . Four ways of travellingC . Four reasons why we need sportsD . Four good things of sports3. （8分）阅读理解 When you communicate with others, you express your thoughts and feelings not only through the words you choose, but also through your body language.To learn another language is more than just learning words and grammar. It involves (包括) learning about another culture too. Body language is different from culture to culture, so there is something that language learners should know about.Sometimes, cultural differences in body language can cause discomfort or misunderstanding. For example, there are cultural differences in how much distance should be kept between two people who are talking with each other. If you would like people to keep a distance, you may feel very uncomfortable when someone keeps trying to stand close to you at a party.In some Asian countries, a smile can show embarrassment(尴尬) or apology. However, smiling back at a teacher who is unhappy with you, or someone whose foot you accidentally stepped upon is probably not a good idea in most English-speaking countries.In most countries, nodding your head means yes and shaking your head means no. However, nodding and shaking your head have the opposite meanings in Albania.Even speakers of the same language, such as British, American or Australian people, may not use the same body language .So learning how to understand and use body language is important to you to improve your communicative abilities.（1）To learn another language, we need to learn its . A . wordsB . grammarC . cultureD . A, B & C（2）Which of the following sentences can be put in the blank of the fourth paragraph? A . The world shines when a smile is on your face.B . Another example of misunderstanding is the use of the smile.C . Just smile, you will find the world is so peaceful and beautiful.D . Never forget to smile because it is sometimes better than an apology.（3）In Albania, shaking your head means . A . yesB . noC . thank youD . excuse me（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Body language is the same in every country.B . In every Asian country, a smile can show apology.C . Speakers of the same language use the same body language.D . You should keep a comfortable distance when talking with someone.4. （10分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hot pot(火锅) and HotpotIm learning English in the UK where I meet a lot of new friends and eat something delicious. Hot pot is many Chinese peoples favorite food, including(包括) me. After having three days of hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes in the UK, how excited I was to know that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students. On the way to the canteen, I seemed to smell the hot pot in the air.To my surprise, when I stepped into the room, in front of me were still potatoes and bread. Where was the hot pot?With many questions in my head, I sat down to have the free meal. After talking with a French girl, I got to know that hot pot is completely different from hotpot. Chinese hot pot is written in two words and hotpot, one word, is a traditional English dish.Hotpot is made from mutton and onion. On the top there are sliced potatoes. People put it in the oven all day in a heavy pot and on a low heat. You can often see it at parties in the UK because its easy to prepare for a large number of people and is not expensive.Hotpot doesnt taste bad. However, I still miss hot pot, two words!（1）The writer felt excited when she thought that she would _. A . meet some Chinese friendsB . have a chance to try some new foodC . have her favorite foodD . learn more about English culture（2）A canteen may be a place _. A . selling food and drinksB . for students to have sportsC . just like a libraryD . for students to study（3）Hotpot is often prepared for parties because it is _. A . deliciousB . healthyC . easy to prepareD . expensive（4）After the free meal, the writer learnt that_. A . hotpot wasnt hot potB . hotpot took little time to cookC . hotpot wasnt traditional in the UKD . the girl knew nothing about hotpot（5）After reading the passage, we know the writer is _ . A . an English teacherB . a French girlC . a Japanese cookD . a Chinese student三、 语法填空。 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）请用适当的词完成下面这篇短文，每个空格只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 Saturday，May 27 SunnyIt was a fine day. I _up very early this morning. After breakfast，I decided to go to the zoo_my classmates. At this time，I found my classmates have gone to the zoo. I went there _bus. There are many kinds of animals there. We like monkeys best. We stayed there _about an hour. Then we went to Qingshan Lake. We saw many people _kites in different colors near the lake. We had no kites. So we went boating instead. The_in the lake is very clean. There were many people there. While we were having fun. I found Ann was_. I was very worried. I looked for her everywhere. Later, with the policemans help, I found her. I was so excited_happy when I met her. It was nearly 12 oclock. We began to drink apple juice and eat some sandwiches for_. After that, some of us went fishing, and some of us_the hill. I went back home at about five oclock四、 阅读理解 七选五。 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握起大意，然后从下面方框的七个选项中选择五个还原到文章中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Friends are very important in peoples live._I think its very easy to make friends with other people and build a friendship between each other. However,_So what is true friendship? In my opinion, true friendship includes:First of all, true friendship must treat their friends loyally and help each other. In other words, you must not take advantage of your friends,_For example, some unfriendly people make friends in order to cheat money and feelings, or get a certain secret and so I dont think these are true friendships.Second, _For example, if a friend is really in need of money to escape from some troubles, true friends might lend it and help him or her.Third,_One of the greatest men once said: If you tell your happiness to your friend, you will get double happiness. If you tell your sadness to your friend, you will get half.A. friends must share their happiness and sadness.B. it is not easy to get true friendship, I think.C. and you mustnt cheat them. D. true friends must try their best to help each otherE. No one can live alone in the world without friends.F. A friend in need is a friend in need.G. but you can borrow a lot of things from them.五、 单词拼写。根据下列句中的汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式， (共5题；共5分)7. （1分）They are busy _(准备) for the picnic on Sunday.8. （1分）Our school is ready to _(募集) money for the old people in the poor mountains area.