冀教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷D卷.doc

冀教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷D卷一、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Lots of animals are in great _.We should play a part in _ them. A . dangerous; saveB . danger; savingC . danger; savedD . dangerous; saves2. （2分）Excuse me, could you tell me_?In ten minutes.A . how long the film has been onB . how long has the film been onC . how soon the film will beginD . how soon will the film begin3. （2分）Whats this English？Its a key.A . onB . isC . inD . IN4. （2分）We decided _ at the end of this month.A . travelB . not start outC . to leaveD . going5. （2分）There will be _ rain and _ wind next week.A . heavy, strongB . strong, strongC . strong, heavyD . heavy, heavy6. （2分） Did you at the party, Owen? Yes, I was very happy.A . enjoyed yourselfB . enjoy yourselfC . enjoy yourselvesD . enjoyed himself7. （2分）I like reading very much because reading can bring me .A . happyB . unhappinessC . unhappyD . happiness8. （2分） Can you help me make lanterns?A . Yes, I am.B . No, I can.C . Yes, I do.D . Sorry, I cant.9. （2分） _ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy? To learn about different styles of school uniforms.A . WhatB . WhereC . WhyD . Which10. （2分）I hope I can get better grades this time._. You have studied even harder than before.A . I dont think soB . Im afraid soC . I hope soD . I cant believe it二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In learning English, one should first pay attention to 1and speaking.It is the groundwork（基础） of reading and writing.You d better2your best to speak while you do much listening.Don t be3of making mistakes.But be careful not to let them stop you from improving your English.While you are doing this, a good 4is to write or keep a diary, write notes or letters.Then if you can, ask some others to go through 5you have written and tell you where it is wrong.Many mistakes in your speaking will be 6found when you write. Through correcting mistakes, you can do better in learning English.If you are slow in speaking, dont 7about it.One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself.The important thing is to choose 8interesting to read.It mustnt be too difficult for you.When you are reading in this way, don t stop to 9the new words if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing to do 10the sentences.You can do that some other time.（1）A . listening B . listen C . reading （2）A . try B . send C . make （3）A . sure B . afraid C . proud （4）A . idea B . way C . time （5）A . how B . when C . what （6）A . easily B . slowly C . really （7）A . talk B . worry C . hurry （8）A . something B . everything C . anything （9）A . look B . look for C . look up （10）A . in B . for C . with 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)12. （8分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。AWhere to eat There are a number of different places to eat in the shopping center. The Noodle House is small, but very popular. The noodle soup tastes very good, and the fried noodles with roast pork are delicious. Everything is clean and the staffs are friendly. Prices are good too, but you may have to wait quite a long time as the restaurant is so busy. Roma is a new restaurant. It is very smart, but the pizzas here do not taste good. We didnt eat our fish as it smelled bad. The waiters looked angry and we thought it was very expensive. This restaurant has to improve. The Tokyo Restaurant has been here for many years, and the staffs bow to customers when they enter and are very kind. The fish is very fresh and most of the food is delicious. The amount of food you get is quite small, but it always looks nice on the plate. The Golden Dragon is a large Chinese restaurant. It has a lot of different food. The sweet and sour pork is excellent, the Beijing Duck is famous, and the winter melon soup is good. Go there for a really good meal, but expect to pay a lot. Prices are high. The Come in Coffee Shop is very modern. There are many sorts of coffee and if you like sweet things, wait until you taste their cakes and cookies! You can also have sandwiches. I enjoyed the egg sandwiches a lot. They have modern music playing, but it is very noisy, so it is quite difficult to have a conversation.（1）How many places can you eat in the shopping center?A . 2.B . 3.C . 4.D . 5.（2）Which restaurant has to improve?A . Roma.B . The Golden Dragon.C . The Tokyo Restaurant.D . The Come in Coffee Shop.（3）Where can you eat Beijing Duck?A . At The Noodle House.B . At Roma.C . At The Tokyo Restaurant.D . At The Golden Dragon.（4）What can you have at The Come in Coffee Shop?A . Pizzas and fish.B . Pork and duck.C . Cakes and sandwiches.D . Noodles and pork.13. （10分） Do you know why you sleep? You may think its because youre tired. Or perhaps youve been told sleep is good for you. Yet no one knows exactly why or how people sleep.Until the early 1950s, most scientists thought the body and brain rested during sleep. Then a scientist watched people sleep. He noticed that during periods of between 5 and 30 minutes each, sleepers eyes made rapid movements, as if they were watching something. He called these periods REM sleep, for Rapid Eye Movement. Periods when sleepers eyes did not move he called non-REM sleep.Whenever the scientist woke people during REM sleep, they were having vivid dreams. Measurements showed that sleepers pulses（脉搏）went up quickly during REM sleep. Their breathing, heartbeat, and the blood going to the brain also increased. Far from being a time of rest, REM sleep is a time when the body is hard at work. Scientists still dont know the reason for this. Some believe REM sleep makes learning easier. Babies spend a lot of time in REM sleep. Because of this, some scientists believe that REM sleep helps the brain grow. Others think REM sleep is a time for the brain to empty the days garbage.One thing all the scientists agree on is that sleep is necessary. Without enough sleep, people make mistakes. Most major car accidents happen during the early morning hours, when people are sleepiest.（1）During REM sleep, a persons breathing and heartbeat _.A . stopB . increaseC . decreaseD . stay the same（2）Which word in paragraph（段落）3 means “colorful and lively”?A . easier.B . empty.C . vivid.D . quickly.（3）Which paragraph tells what happens when people dont get enough sleep?A . 1.B . 2.C . 3.D . 4.（4）What is the main idea of the article?A . REM sleep helps the brain grow.B . REM sleep has been watched and recorded by scientists.C . REM sleep is a time to empty the days garbage.D . REM sleep is an active time when the body is hard at work.（5）You can decide from the article that REM sleep _.A . has a restful effect on peopleB . can be avoided with lots of sleepC . is something that all people experienceD . is something that all scientists agree on14. （6分）Like schools in China, American schools begin in September after a long summer vacation. The first term is from September to January and the second is from February to June. Usually American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school.But unlike middle school students in China, high school students in America take only four or five subjects each term. They usually go to the same classes every day and have homework for every class. After class they do all kinds of interesting things.After high school, many students go to college. They may go to a small or a large one. They usually have to pay a lot for their higher education. So lots of students work after school to make money for their studies.（1）In America, summer vacation lasts（持续）_.A . one monthB . two monthsC . three monthsD . more than three months（2）The underlined（下划线的）word college means _ in Chinese.A . 大学B . 公司C . 研究院D . 高中（3）Many American students work after class, because they _.A . want to see interesting thingsB . have to help the other peopleC . want to make more friendsD . have to get money for their studies四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共8分)15. （8分）阅读 Tony have a compass. he likes it very much. It points the directions. A compass shows the directions on the face. N on its face is for the north. E is for the east. W is for the west. S is for the south. NE is for the northeast. SW is for the southwest. SE is for the southeast. Then what is NW for? （1）Whats the meaning of compass in Chinese? A . 钟表B . 指南针C . 迈速表D . 怀表（2）A compass can _. （3）Then what is NW for? 五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共8分)16. （8分）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（1）The report shows that some animals can _ (train) to work for people.（2）Those dried flowers _ (not sell) as well as the fresh ones.（3）Where is Jim? Im afraid he _ (forget) the visit to the museum.（4）The passengers were told that the plane _ (take) off in two hours because of the bad weather.（5）It is reported the police searched the whole building yesterday but nothing unusual was found there.Really? I _ (think) the thief had already been caught.（6）In order to complete the task, all the club members had no choice but _ (stay) up late.（7）He failed the math exam again because the bell _ (ring) before he finished the rest half of the te