冀教版2019-2020学年度九年级期末上学期测试B卷.doc

冀教版2019-2020学年度九年级期末上学期测试B卷一、 选择题。从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）Tom is _ his pen, but he cant _ it. Lets help him.A . find; look forB . looking for; findC . look for; findD . finding; look for2. （2分）It wont take long to clean our school if all the students are willing to help.Yes, I think so. _.A . Too many cooks spoil the brothB . Dont put all your eggs in one basketC . Many hands make light workD . Every dog has its day3. （2分）There we _ tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on. A . put offB . put upC . get upD . pick up4. （2分）Can I help you ? Id like a_. Because I want to join the photo club.A . walletB . cameraC . tapeD . crayon5. （2分）It is kind you me with my English. A . for, to helpB . of, to helpC . for,help6. （2分）The 119 passengers are _ Liu Chuanjian. Without him, they would probably have lost their lives. A . hard onB . thankful toC . friendly toD . responsible for7. （2分）Dont worry. All the children _ by the nurses. A . are well taken care ofB . take good care ofC . are taken good careD . take good care8. （2分）- Oh, my god. I _ 2 kg. this month.- Dont worry. Its normal for a growing teenage girl.A . put upB . put offC . put onD . put down二、 根据句子意思, 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）The_is a piece of metal，plastic or bone with teeth，used for tidying and arranging the hair A . combB . alarmC . candle10. （2分）Linda wants_ Mr. Li for help, but she doesnt know his phone number. A . askB . to askC . sayD . to say11. （2分）Nowadays students have _ homework. They have no time to play games.A . too manyB . too muchC . much tooD . many too12. （2分） _ Id like some noodles, please.A . How do you do?B . What do you do?C . How are you?D . What can I do for you?13. （2分）Li Na won the tennis championship in the French Open an June 4, 2011.-We take pride in her. She is the first Asian professional tennis player to win it.A . are interested inB . are terrified ofC . are proud of14. （2分）Be careful when you are walking, _ on a mountain path like this. Thanks. I will. A . nearlyB . probablyC . especiallyD . finally15. （2分）“Food Safety” problem is becoming _ these daysI think soThe government must do something to deal with itA . smaller and smallerB . worse and worseC . better and betterD . nicer and nicer三、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 Most students do not enjoy doing housework. Some of them think that 1the bathroom or cooking dinner for their family is 2. However, if you try the following ways, you will find that housework is not as boring as you think. Learn to do small thingsYou should learn to do small things, for example, you can do the dishes, 3or make the bed. Part of growing up is to be able 4yourself. Doing some small things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible (有责任感的). Divide (划分) housework among the family.5fact, its too tiring for one person 6all the housework alone. Its good 7housework into different parts. All the family members will do the housework together. Dividing housework among all the family members will make everyones job much 8. Make it funCooking is one part of housework. Cooking can be fun if you 9your heart into it. If you learn how to cook your favorite food, you will also get a feeling of 10. （1）A . cleaning B . clean C . cleans D . cleaned （2）A . bore B . bored C . boring D . exciting （3）A . to sweep the floor B . sweep the floor C . swept the floor D . sweeping the floor （4）A . look for B . to look for C . take care of D . to take care of （5）A . In B . At C . To D . On （6）A . doing B . to do C . did D . do （7）A . divide B . dividing C . to divide D . divided （8）A . easy B . easier C . hard D . harder （9）A . put B . will put C . are putting D . to put （10）A . satisfy B . satisfied C . satisfying D . satisfaction 四、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共61分)17. （8分）阅读理解 Teenagers need to eat food that is good for their bodies while theyre still young so that they will grow up to be healthy adults. So it is necessary for school cafeterias (食堂)to provide nutritious and healthy food. With this in mind, the government has introduced a new food safety rule that will improve nutrition and health standards in schools.The rule came into force on April 1, 2019. It requires the heads of primary and middle schools to eat with students in their cafeterias. Schools will also be required to make information about food sources and suppliers(供应商)public.The rule also suggests that parents should eat with students at school in order to provide advice on food safety and nutrition. Schools must try to find food safety problems and solve them in a timely manner. If a school is caught buying low-quality food or failing to report food safety incidents(事件), the head of the school will be warned, fired or handed over to law enforcement(执法机关), the rule says.Parents across China have become angry about food safety incidents in schools. The most recent example happened in March at the Chengdu No. 7 High School Development School. Parents posted videos and photos of moldy(发霉的)food that was served in the schools cafeteria. Finally, the head of the school was fired. In October, the head of an international school in Shanghai was fired after health and education authorities found moldy tomatoes and onions in the schools kitchen.What do other schools do?Schools in other countries have many ways to ensure food safety. For example, many parents in Australia volunteer in their childrens school cafeterias. These parents do their best to see that their children are serve nutritious food.（1）What does the word nutritious in Paragraph I mean in Chinese? A . 安全的B . 有营养的C . 足量的D . 健康的（2）What can we know from Paragraph 3? A . Food safety problems can be easily solved.B . Teenagers should go home to eat meals every day.C . Parents are angry about food safety incidents in schools.D . Parents should play a part in improving food safety in schools.（3）What does the new rule require schools to do? A . To build more than one cafeteria.B . To improve the conditions of their cafeterias.C . To show the public where their food comes from.D . To allow teachers and students to eat together.（4）Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A . Better School MealsB . Students Eating HabitsC . Food Health StandardsD . Parent-teacher Relationships18. （10分） People have different ways of greeting each other. They might shake hands (握手), kiss or hug (拥抱). But do you ever wonder how dogs say hello?If you are a dog lover, you already know the answer to this question. When you arrive home, your dog jumps up into your lap (大腿前部). It wags (摇摆) its tail, and sometimes gives you wet kisses.Like humans, dogs have five senses (感觉): smell, touch, sight, hearing and taste. Humans use sight as the main sense for recognizing (认出) one another. But dogs have poor eyesight. They use smell to recognize others. A dogs sense of smell is much better than a humans. It is through its sense of smell that tells the differences between different people.Dogs use smell to recognize other dogs, too. They tell the differences by the smell of pee (小便) and pooh (大便). When two dogs meet, they smell each others noses. Then they go side to side, and smell each others butts (屁股). By smelling its friends behind, a dog knows who it is with.That is also why dogs smell everything they can on the road. By smelling grass, trees and signposts (路标), dogs know which other neighborhood dogs have been around. （1）People have different ways of greeting each other except _.A . hugB . shaking handsC . jumpD . kiss（2）How does a dog greet you?A . Gives you wet kisses.B . Wags its tail.C . Jumps up into your lap.D . A, B and C.（3）How do the dogs recognize each other?A . They use eyes to recognize each other.B . They use sound to recognize each other.C . They use smell to recognize each other.D . They use touch to recognize each other.（4）Which of the following isnt mentioned in the passage?A . How the dogs eat things.B . Dogs have five senses.C . A dog knows who it is with by smelling.D . Humans use sight to recognize each other.（5）What is the best title of the passage?A . Humans and dogs.B . My favorite animal.C . How do dogs say hello?D . Cute dogs.19. （25分）阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题,并把答案写在答题卡的相应位置。Liu Wei is very famous in China because he can play the piano with his toes（脚趾）.One day when Liu Wei was only 10 years old, he played a game with some friends. He lost both his arms because of electricity(电).Liu Wei was very sad when both his arms were cut off after the accident.（事故） But soon he had to make a choice. (选择) For people like me, there were only two choices. One was to give up（放弃）all the dreams. The other was to work hard without arms to live an excellent life. says Liu Wei.Lius dream was to be a pianist. He had a wonderful performance（演奏）on Chinas Got Talent. He played the beautiful Marriage Damour（梦中的婚礼）with his two feet on the piano.Liu Wei learned to play the piano with his feet. And teaching himself to play the piano with his feet was very hard. Many times he wanted to give it up, but his parents went on encouraging（鼓励） him and he kept playing the piano.Maybe you can not believe that Liu Wei is able to play well only with his toes. Many people were deeply touched and very excited when they watched his performance.（1）Why is Liu Wei very famous in China? （2）How old was Liu Wei when he lost his arms? （3）Was Liu Wei very sad when both his arms were cut off? （4）Who encouraged Liu Wei to play the piano? （5）How did many people feel when they watched Lius performance? 20. （8分）阅读理解Only humans speak using words. But all kinds in the animal world can communicate in one way or another. Maybe you have heard about the way bees dance around to send messages to each other and the way dogs bark in different ways to give warnings, to be friendly or to be playful. But did you know about infrasonic communication used by elephants? This is how it works:Humans hear low sounds like thunder rumbling in the sky. But we dont hear sounds lower than this. However, animals such as elephants and hippos can hear much lower sounds than humans can. And whats more, they can make those low sounds as well, and they use them to communicate with each other. This is known as infrasound.The amazing thing about infrasound is that it travels over several kilometers. Higher-level sounds like the one people can hear, dont travel well through walls, leaves, trees and so on, which is why we cant hear sounds from more than 100 meters away. But infrasound is much stronger and things like grass and trees have no influence on it. Therefore, it can travel much further. Elephants can hear infrasonic calls from four kilometers away!There have been reports of people watching groups of elephants feeding or resting and then the elephants suddenly all stopped what they were doing for no reason at all. They obviously heard a warning call from a long way away, but the people didnt hear a sound. In places like a zoo or wildlife park where you can get nearer to animals, it is a bit easier to sense when infrasonic sounds are made. When you stand near mother elephants with their babies in a zoo, you may notice a slight rumbling in the air every few minutesnot loud or strong, but clearly noticed. This is infrasonic communicationthe mother elephants “talking” to their babies.（1）Why does the writer mention bees and dogs in Paragraph1? A . Because they use infrasonic communication.B . Because they communicate like the elephants.C . Because they are examples of animal communication.D . Because people want to learn how they communicate.（2）Which of the following is TRUE about infrasound? A . Humans can hear infrasound easily.B . It travels nearly several kilometers.C . It sounds low but cant travel very far.D . It travels well through walls, leaves and so on.（3）In places like zoos, _. A . elephants dont need to make infrasonic soundsB . it is easier for elephants to make infrasonic soundsC . mother elephants dont let people stand near their babiesD . humans can easily sense infrasonic sounds when they are made（4）Which would be the best title for the passage? A . Talking to humansB . Talking to animalsC . Playing with humansD . Playing with elephants21. （10分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。DChristopher Columbus is famous because he found something he wasnt looking for.In 1492, Columbus sailed across the Atlantic Ocean in order to reach India. What he found was something far different. He found the New World. How did this come about? It all started in Italy.Christopher Columbus was born in Genoa in 1451. His family didnt have a lot of money, and Christopher wasnt an only child. He didnt have much of an education until he was much older. Instead, he went to sea. He sailed around the Mediterranean(地中海) and as far north as England and Ireland.During his travels, Columbus heard the reports of land to the west of the Madeira and Azores Islands. They were in the Atlantic Ocean west of Portugal. He wanted to know more and got maps and books on geography.Marco Polo said that Japan was only 1,500 miles east of China. As a result, Columbus thought that Japan was only 3,000 miles west of Portugal. And 3,000 miles was a distance that ships could travel in those days.So, Columbus decided that he wanted to get to the East by going west. He thought that if he sailed far enough west, he would sail around the world enough to reach the East. Based on his calculations(计算), Japan was only 3,000 miles away, after all.（1）Where did Columbus want to go when he sail