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冀教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(八)A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)Mr. Black loved his daughter Helen very much. Every day he spent all of his free time 1with her. One night, when he 2his house, Helen came running to him and was ready to play. But he had a lot of work to do, 3couldnt play with his daughter. In order to keep her 4, he found a map of the world in a magazine and cut it into pieces. Mr. Black said he had 5time to play right now. He told the girl to put the pieces of paper back together to make up a map of the world, and then they could both play.About half an hour later, Helen came to her father and said, Okay, its finished. Can we play now? Mr. Black was surprised, he said, Thats 6. Lets go and see. And sure enough, there was the picture of the world; all put together, every 7in its place. Mr. Black said, Thats surprising! 8did you do that? Helen said, It was9. On the back of the paper was a picture of a 10.When I put the man together, the whole world fell into place.(1)A . working B . running C . playing D . walking (2)A . got back B . got to C . got on D . got out (3)A . or B . and C . but D . then (4)A . sleepy B . warm C . free D . busy (5)A . no B . enough C . much D . some (6)A . right B . wrong C . possible D . impossible (7)A . map B . picture C . piece D . page (8)A . How B . Why C . When D . Where (9)A . hard B . simple C . difficult D . different (10)A . boy B . girl C . man D . woman 二、 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)2. (15分)完形填空 A few weeks ago, John went to a new school. He likes it better than his1school. The classrooms are big and 2. Every classroom has a computer in it, The 3is also great! There are lots of books, magazines and newspapers in it. It also has4chairs and students can sit on them when they 5. The food in the school dining hall is delicious and 6All of the students like to 7there. The beef noodles are Johns favorite. Johns favorite 8in the school is the lecture(演 讲) hall. The students often 9there to listen to speeches, Last week John went there for an interesting speech and he 10it.The school has many 11. There is a music festival every June. The sports meeting is 12one of the most popular activities at the school. It is 13September every year, John is happy that he can14at this school, He enjoys his life here 15he has the best teachers and the friendliest classmates.(1)A . old B . new C . big D . small (2)A . dirty B . close C . far D . clean (3)A . classroom B . library C . office D . ground (4)A . the most comfortable B . less comfortable C . most comfortable D . little comfortable (5)A . sing B . dance C . read D . sleep (6)A . expensive B . bad C . comfortable D . fresh (7)A . act B . eat C . share D . drink (8)A . time B . place C . person D . subject (9)A . go B . reach C . choose D . touch (10)A . forgot B . waited C . stopped D . loved (11)A . activities B . festivals C . clubs D . parties (12)A . either B . again C . too D . also (13)A . at B . on C . in D . to (14)A . study B . work C . live D . travel (15)A . but B . or C . though D . because 三、 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) (共4题;共40分)3. (10分)根据短文内容,选择正确答案。CPeter always doesnt know the way. His friends often laugh at him. They say he needs a map to find the bathroom in his own house. In his eyes, every street looks the same, and he doesnt know which way to go. Sometimes he has to take a taxi home because he cant remember the way to his house.Peter watches a lot of films and reads a lot of books about animals. Each bird knows which way is south. Bats (蝙蝠) can fly at night and find their way with their ears. He feels embarrassed (困窘的) because all these animals have a good sense of direction. He tries to find his way with the help of stars in the sky. There is a star called the North Star, and he knows how to find it. Of course, Peters friends are still laughing at him, because he can only see the North Star outside when it is sunny at night. He cant tell the directions in the daytime or when he is inside or when it is cloudy.(1)Sometimes Peter has to take a taxi home because _.A . he is tired after shoppingB . he doesnt know the way homeC . he likes taking the taxiD . his friends want him to do that(2)Bats find the way with their _.A . earsB . mouthsC . nosesD . eyes(3)_ can help Peter tell directions.A . BatsB . BirdsC . StarsD . Fish(4)What does the phrase sense of direction mean in Chinese?A . 幽默感B . 责任感C . 幸福感D . 方向感(5)Peters friends still laugh at him because he _. cant still find his way in the daytime cant still find his way when he is inside cant still find his way when it is cloudyA . B . C . D . 4. (10分)根据短文理解,选择正确答案。37-year-old spacewoman Wang Yaping made history she is Chinas first teacher in space.Wang Yaping taught Chinese primary and middle school students on Earth physics problems in the zero-gravity environment (失重环境). She prepared for the lecture for a long time.Wang, born in January 1980, is from east Chinas Shandong Province. She was a pilot in the Peoples Liberation Army Air Force (空军) with experience of 1,600 hours of flying.The worlds first teacher in space was Christa McAuliffe, a 37-year-old middle school teacher from the United States, but the Space Shuttle Challenger (挑战者号) disintegrated (崩裂) after 73 seconds into flight on Jan. 28, 1986. McAuliffe and other six members were killed.Wangs lecture was a pleasant surprise, said Zhang Xiaoguang, an astronaut (宇航员) in the three members of Shenzhou-10 spacecraft. She does well in whatever she does. Sometimes wed like to give her a helping hand, but she just would not take the hand in help, said Nie Haisheng.Like many young Chinese people, Wang likes photography, music and basketball. She said, We are all students in facing the universe (宇宙). We are looking forward to joining our young friends to learn and explore the mystical (神秘的) and beautiful universe.(1)Was Wang Yaping the worlds first teacher in space? A . Yes, she was.B . No, she wasnt.C . No, she hasnt.D . We dont know.(2)Who did Wang Yaping give the lecture to on physics problems in space? A . Chinese primary students.B . Chinese middle school students.C . All studentsD . A &(3)What was Christa McAuliffe? A . a middle school student.B . a middle school teacher.C . an astronaut.D . a pilot.(4)What are Wang Yapings hobbies? A . photography, music and football.B . collecting stamps, music and basketball.C . football, music and collecting.D . photography, music and basketball.(5)What is the best title of the passage? A . Chinas first teacher in space.B . The lesson in the zoo.C . Shenzhou-10 spacecraft.D . Explore the mystical and beautiful universe.5. (10分) It is common to believe that learning just takes place in school, but much of human learning happens outside the classroom, even from birth and people continue to learn throughout their lives.Even before they enter school, young children learn to walk, to talk, and to use their hands to use toys, food, and other objects. They use all of their senses to learn about the sights, sounds, tastes, and smells in their environments. They learn how to communicate with their parents, grandparents, siblings, friends, and other people important to their world. When they enter school, children learn subjects like reading, writing, and maths. They also continue to learn a lot outside the classroom. They learn which behaviors are likely to be rewarded and which are likely to be punished. They learn social skills for communicating with other children. After they finish school, people must learn to deal with many changes that affect their lives, such as getting married, raising children, and finding and keeping a job.Because learning continues throughout our lives and influences almost everything we do, the study of learning is important in many different fields. Teachers need to understand the best ways to educate children. Scientists, social workers and other human service workers need to understand how certain experiences change peoples behaviors.Learning is closely related (相关的) to memory, which is the storage(储存) of information in the brain (大脑). Scientists who study memory are interested in how the brain stores knowledge, where this storage takes place, and how the brain later offers knowledge when we need it. However, scientists who study learning are more interested in behavior and how behavior changes as a result of a persons experiences. (1)The underlined word “siblings” in Paragraph 2 probably means _.A . teachersB . classmatesC . doctorsD . brothers or sisters(2)When do children begin to know to behave well according to the passage?A . After they go into societyB . Before they enter school.C . When they are at school.D . Before they are born.(3)Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?A . As a matter of fact, learning begins at a persons birth and last the whole life.B . Teachers need to understand the best ways to educate their students.C . People need to understand how certain experiences change their behaviorsD . Social workers need to study how experiences affect peoples thoughts.6. (10分)根据短文理解,完成下列各题。BGood Friend Clothes StoreHello, boys and girls! Welcome to Good Friend. You can buy your clothes at very good prices. We have red and white skirts for only $23. Do you like hats? Blue and black hats are only $15. How much are the jackets? The green jackets are $45 and the blue ones are $42. Do you need trousers? You can get them for only $40. Our T-shirts are on sale, too. You can buy them for $29. What color do you want? We have T-shirts in white, purple and green. How about these black and brown socks? Only $5 for two pairs. Come and see now!(1)The store sells skirts in _.A . red and blackB . blue and whiteC . red and whiteD . white and purple(2)How much is a blue jacket?A . $42.B . $23.C . $29.D . $45.(3)Cindy has $30. She can buy _ in the store.A . three hatsB . two jacketsC . a pair of trousersD . a T-shirt(4)You can have two pairs of socks for _.A . $7B . $5C . $3D . $2(5)Sonia cant get _ in the store.A . black hatsB . blue shortsC . white T-shirtsD . green jackets四、 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) (共1题;共5分)7. (5分)根据每段话的陈述内容,从方框中选出各段恰当的标题。 A. Ice Theme RoomB. Tree Climbing CourseC. My Birthday PlanD. Who is Peppa?E. Swimming Course_The students in the USA started to take tree climbing in the 1980s.Now over 100 schools offer tree climbing courses to students in the USA. _All primary and middle schools in Hainan will set up swimming courses in 2019.This year the government is busy building swimming-pools for schools-at least one for each town, hoping that every student will be able to swim before they leave school from 2020on._An ice theme can be found at Hotel de Glace in Canada. In winter, you can get a fireplace and a private spa(温泉)in the rooms. The ice hotel has new rooms each year. This winter, it will build a room with the theme of Disneys movie Frozen. _My birthday is on April 16th.I will go to the church on my birthday to get blessings(祝福)from my parents and give sweets my friends. I will go for a trip with my parents in our car and have a wonderful birthday._In the beginning of the video, an old man named Li Yubao living in a faraway village asked his grandson on the phone what gifts he wanted for the Spring Festival, but only heard the word Peppa(佩奇) because of the poor mobile signal. So, the man begins an interesting journey to discover who Peppa is. With the help of neighbors, the old man made a Peppa model. When his grandson saw it, he was surprised 五、 单词拼写,根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。(每空 (共6题;共6分)8. (1分)The_(表现) of the students in class shows they like her. 9. (1分)Peter b_ his teeth in the morning and before bedtime. 10. (1分)Dont be a _(懒惰的)boy.Get up early! 11. (1分)A
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