冀教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十八）C卷.doc

冀教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十八）C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择能填入空白处的最佳选项。A man got off the bus and Sam, the bus driver, drove on. Soon the bus1to the next stop.2old man got on it. “This boy 3you his seat. Sam said to the old man. But the boy in the front seat did not move4the old man went up to him, Sam looked at him. Then he said again to the old man in a 5voice,“This boy will be glad to give you his seat.” This time the boy6it. His face 7red. He got up at once. Then the old man sat down 8said to the boy, “Thank you, my boy.“Most people want 9nice,” Sam told the old man. “They just forget that. Sometimes they need a little10. I am glad to give them such a push sometimes, too.”（1）A . come B . comes C . came D . coming （2）A . A B . An C . The D . / （3）A . will give B . give C . gives D . gave （4）A . while B . if C . unless D . when （5）A . loud B . louder C . loudly D . loudest （6）A . hear B . hears C . heard D . hearing （7）A . goes B . go C . went D . gone （8）A . and B . so C . but D . or （9）A . will be B . to be C . be D . being （10）A . rest B . money C . place D . push 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）完形填空1is common in our life. When its difficult to speak out, we can show a smile to 2. They will understand. Thats the magic of3smile.4I went to the kindergarten, I could not understand how helpful a smile could .be. It was my teacher Mrs Wang who, through her actions, taught me what a smile meant.One day I was crying for some reason and other teachers just5me there. But Mrs Wang came over and gave me a smile. At that moment, the sunlight through the windows was shining(照耀) on us. Her smile 6me feel warm just like the sunshine. She gave me candy, and I 7crying. She said, If the sweetest candy doesnt have a strong package(包装), it will melt(融化) quickly. Its the same as a 8You may be made of sweet candy, but you also need a hard shella strong heart to help you go 9.It was so meaningful and I will never forget it. A smile is like a bouquet(束) of sunshine, and it can shine 10our hearts with magic. It makes us behave well and be optimistic (乐观的) every day. Its amazing.（1）A . Laughing B . Crying C . Smiling （2）A . others B . another C . other （3）A . the B . a C . / （4）A . Before B . After C . When （5）A . left B . forgot C . put （6）A . let B . allowed C . made （7）A . stopped B . continued C . began （8）A . person B . child C . kid （9）A . towards B . forward C . backward （10）A . in B . to C . into 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解，根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。Esperanza lives in a poor Latino(拉丁美洲人) neighborhood in Chicago, .America. She dreams of having her own house one day. Her parents told her that when they moved from their last house, they would have a new and shiny(亮闪闪的) house. But the house is small and old.Many people live in Mango Street in a big old house. Esperanza lives behind it with her family. A lot of the people who have come from Mexico dont speak English. Many miss their home country. Esperanza understands their sadness, but she also feels at home in America. She is an American, but her roots(根) will always be Latino,Esperanza is young. Like her friends, she has to grow up fast. She is stuck between being a girl and being a woman. In the poor and dangerous area where she lives, this is difficult for her. Mexican people usually live in a close neighborhood. This means that people live packed(挤塞的) in together. Everyone knows everyone else. So Esperanza knows other older girls that do things she is not comfortable doing. It is just a fact of her life.But Esperanza has good friends too. She becomes friends with two sisters named Lucy and Rachel. They ride bikes and have adventures together. Esperanza is also friends with a girl named Alicia. Alicia is afraid of the rats in her apartment. She shares her poems with Esperanza.（1）Who is Esperanza? A . She doesnt like what some of her older girls are doing.B . She isnt quite used to her life in America.C . She is an American and has a comfortable life.D . She often lives with her friends enjoying doing things together.（2）Where does Esperanza live? A . In a big old house in Mango Street.B . In a small and old house in Mango Street.C . In a new and shiny house.D . In a small and dangerous house.（3）We can infer from the text that . A . Many people who live in Mango Street are dangerous.B . Mango Street is an area where Esperanzas childhood is unforgettable.C . In Mango Street, people dont speak English.D . In Mango Street, everybody understands Esperanzas sadness.（4）What does the word stuck in the third paragraph mean? A . Hard to agree.B . Hard to believe.C . Hard to move.D . Hard to have a correct idea.（5）What is the main idea of the passage? A . It introduces a persons experience.B . It introduces a persons friends.C . It introduces a place named Mango Street.D . It introduces love and sadness from Mango Street.4. （10分）阅读下面材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。DWhat do you know about penguins(企鹅)? They live in a very cold place. They have a white-and-black body. They are good at swimming but they cant fly.That is what most people know about penguins. But do you know that there is a special kind of penguin in the world? These penguins dont live in a cold place. Their bodies are not white-and-black, either.This kind of penguin is called blue penguins. They live in Australia and New Zealand. The two countries are in the south of the earth(地球), and they are warm all year around. As you can see from the name, blue penguins have a blue-and-white body. Their heads are blue, too.Blue penguins are the smallest kind of penguin in the world. They are just about 43cm tall and weigh(重) about 1kg. They live near the sea and catch(抓住) small fish in the sea for food.Blue penguins are very cute. More than 500 thousand visitors go to Australia to see these lovely blue penguins every year. （1）Blue penguins have _.A . black headB . A blue-and-white body C . A white headD . A black-and-white body（2）Any other kind of penguin is _ than blue penguins. A . cuterB . smarterC . biggerD . smaller（3）Where do blue penguins live? A . In lakes.B . In mountains.C . Near lakes.D . Near mountains.（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Blue penguins find something to eat in sand.B . Blue penguins can fly sometimes.C . All penguins live in cold places.D . People can see blue penguins in Australia.5. （10分）阅读理解 Erik was a fourteen-year-old boy. He thought he was a young man but his parents didnt think so. They told him, When you begin to think about helping others, youll be a young man. One morning, his parents gave Erik some money to buy hamburgers at a store. He saw an old man there. The man looked very sick. Erik went up to him and found that the old man had lost his money and hadnt had anything for his breakfast. Erik took the old man to the nearest restaurant. But the man ordered only a glass of water for himself. Erik felt sorry for him, so he asked the waiter to bring the man some bread and a cup of coffee. The old man was so hungry that he ate up all the food very soon. After that, the man told Erik that he would never forget his kindness. Erik was very pleased when he heard what the old man said, You are a very good young man. To their surprise, the food was a present because that day was the birthday of the boss. （1）Eriks parents thought . A . Erik wouldnt be a young man until he was 18years oldB . Erik would be a young man if he gave money to othersC . Erik wouldnt be a young man until he began to help othersD . Erik wouldnt be a young man until he had a birthday party（2）The old man looked sick because . A . he had a bad coldB . he was very hungry and sadC . he wanted to have a cup of coffeeD . he had lost his money（3）The old man had that morning. A . some breadB . a cup of coffeeC . a glass of waterD . all the above（4）Why did the old man say You are a very good young man? A . Because Erik was old enough.B . Because the old man was thankful.C . Because Erik spent some money on the food.D . Because the old man was very full.6. （10分）阅读理解All living things on the earth need other living things to live. Nothing lives alone. Most animals must live in a group, and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kind. Sometimes one living thing kills another. One eats and the other is eaten. Each kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live, and together they form a food chains( 食物链) Some food chains are simple, while others are not. But all food chains begin with the sun, and all food chains become broken up if one of the links disappears.All life needs sunlight to live on. But only plants can use sun-light directly. Plants are “factories”. They make food from sun-light, water and things in the soil and air.Plants feed all other living things. Animals can only use the suns energy (能量)after it has been changed into food by plants. Some animals feed directly on plants. Others eat smaller animals. Meat-eating animals are only eating plants indirectly.What about human beings? We are members of many food chains. We eat wheat, rice, vegetable, fruits and so on. We also eat meat and drink milk, but men often break up the food chains. They kill wild animals. They also make rivers, lakes and seas dirty. When these rivers, lakes and seas are polluted, the fish in them can not be eaten. If men eat fish, they will get strange diseases.Each form of life is liked to all others. Breaking the links puts all life in danger.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（1）How does every living thing on the earth live? A . each plant can live aloneB . each animal can live aloneC . it living things want to live, they must kill each otherD . every living thing on the earth can not live without others（2）Which living things can use the suns energy directly? A . animalsB . plantsC . both animals and plantsD . all living things（3）What do plants make food from? They make food from_ A . sunlight, water and things in the soil and airB . water, sunlight and things in the soilC . water and things in the soil and airD . water sunlight and things in the soil（4）Who often break up the food chains? A . human beingsB . animalsC . plants and animalsD . men and wild animals（5）which of following do you think is the best title for this passage? A . animalsB . plantsC . food chainsD . living things四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握起大意，然后从下面方框的七个选项中选择五个还原到文章中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Sport is very popular in England. In other words lots of English people like the idea of sport A lot watch sport on TV. _On the whole English people prefer to be fat rather than thin. _Football is played on Saturday afternoon in most towns and the supporters (支持者) of a certain team will travel from one end of the country to the other to see their teams play. There are four divisions(级别)of the football league. Not surprisingly the best teams are in the first division. _You have to be a good supporter to watch the fourth division football!Many other sports are also played in England, such as golf, in which you try to knock a ball into a hole; basketball, in which you try to get a ball through a net; tennis, in which you try to hit a ball so that your opponent(对手) can not hit it. _Actually(其实), that is not quite true. Athletics(田径) isnt played with a ball; nor horseracing ( 赛马 ). _A. As you see, if the ball had not been invented, there would have been no sport. B. But the number who take part in sport is quite small. C. Football is also popular in China. D. But the best supporters are often in the fourth division. E. That means everyone takes part in the sport. F. Perhaps that is why they are not so popular as football! G. The most popular sport in England is football.