人教版2020届英语初中学业水平模拟考试试卷A卷.doc

人教版2020届英语初中学业水平模拟考试试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)1. （10分） A frog (青蛙) is born in a small riverWhen he is young，the river is his homeHe doesnt know his parents，but he has hundreds of brothers and sistersHe swims about and plays with them all the timeAt that time，he doesnt look like his parentsHe has no legs and he has a big tail (尾巴)So he looks like a fishLater，his tail gets shorter and shorterAnd he has four legs and a very short tail.He looks like his parents now. Then, he will eat a lot of bad insects (害虫)（1）Where is a frog born?A . On a farm.B . On the land.C . In the river.D . In the sea.（2）Which of the following is right.?A . A baby frog stays at home and knows only his parents.B . A baby frog looks like a bird and he knows his parents.C . A baby frog looks like his parents but he doesnt know them.D . A baby frog looks like a fish and he has a lot of brothers and sisters.（3）Who does a frog play with all the time?A . His parentsB . His brothers and sistersC . FishD . Insects（4）A frog has .A . four legs and a very short tailB . four legs but he has a long tailC . no legs but he has a long tailD . no legs and he looks like a fish（5）A baby frog .A . cant swimB . cant eat bad insectsC . has no tailD . can eat bad insects2. （10分）阅读理解 There is an old Chinese saying, If someone gives you a little drop of water, you should return a spring of water. That means if someone helps you a bit, you should remember it and thank them gratefully(感激的)in return. We should live in a world of gratitude. We should prove it with actions, not just words. We thank people who hurt us, because they teach us important things. We thank people who give us up, because we learn how to be independent. We thank people who are selfish(自私的), because we learn the importance of being kind. Of course, we should thank people who help us; we should thank people who teach us; we should thank people who care about us. We thank our parents. They work hard all the time in order to give their sons and daughters a better life. They cook meals for us; they do the chores for us; they always give us food and clothes; they teach us what is right and what is wrong. We thank our teachers who give us dreams. They teach us a lot of things but they ask for nothing from us. We are well-educated because of them. There are a lot of people that we should be grateful to in our life. We should find a way to thank them. （1）Whats the meaning of the underlined sentence? A . 滴水之恩，涌泉相报B . 落花有意，流水无情C . 大地回春，春意盎然D . 兵来将挡，水来土掩（2）According to the writer, what should you do if someone helps you? A . We should thank them gratefully in return.B . We should do nothing.C . We just go away at once.D . We should give them money.（3）The word them in the second paragraph refers to (指代)_. A . parentsB . teachersC . friendsD . students（4）We should thank our parents because _. A . they work hard for us all the timeB . They give us everything they canC . They teach us what is right or notD . A, B and C（5）Which of the following statements is TRUE? A . We dont have to care about those who care about us.B . We learn nothing from our teachers.C . Our parents work hard to give us a better life.D . Our parents dont cook for us.3. （10分）阅读理解 The 30th Olympic Games was held from July 27th to August 12th in 2012 in London, United Kingdom. London has hosted the modern Olympic Games three times in the history of Olympic Games. The Beijing-Shanghai High Speed Railway was put into operation at the end of June, 2011. The journey takes about five hours. The train can reach speeds of up to 380 kilometers an hour. The passenger volume (容量) is expected to reach 160 million a year, marking(标志) a great step in Chinas Railway development. The 2014 FIFA World Cup will be the 20th FIFA World Cup, an international association football tournament that will take place in Brazil from June 12th to July 13th in 2014. This will be the second time the country has hosted the competition, the first being the 1950 FIFA World Cup. Brazil will become the fifth country to have hosted the FIFA World Cup twice, after Mexico, Italy, France and Germany. It will be the first World Cup to be held in South America since the 1978 FIFA World Cup in Argentina.（1）The 30th Olympic Games was held in _.A . ParisB . LondonC . BeijingD . Tokyo（2）How many times did London host the modern Olympic Games?A . 1.B . 2.C . 3.D . 4.（3）The Beijing-Shanghai High Speed Railway was put into operation at the end of _, 2011.A . JuneB . JulyC . AugustD . September（4）The 2014 FIFA World Cup will be held in _.A . BrazilB . MexicoC . ItalyD . France（5）The country hosted the competition for the first time in _.A . 2014B . 2011C . 1978D . 19504. （5分）下面是五条家规，请从方框中为其选择合适的小标题。 Many families make some house rules to make sure that everyone has a safe and happy home environment when theyre home alone. Different families have different rules，but here are some rules many families follow：_Keep your house keys hidden inside a pocket. Dont lend your keys to others. Hiding a key under a rock or a flowerpot isnt a good idea. _Dont open the door to anyone except a sibling（兄弟姐妹）or parent. Keep all doors locked at all times. _Most families have a rule that no friends are allowed in the house when someones at home alone. This may be no fun but in the end，it is safer for everyone. _Your parents may want you to stay at home and go nowhere-not even a friends house，the park，or the store. _Many parents ask their kids to wait until a parent is home before going online. These may sound pretty strict，but youll be surprised how they help you feel safe！A. Close Door RulesB. Key RulesC. Stay at HomeD. Visiting FriendsE. Stay OutsideF. No Internet5. （5分）配对阅读：左栏是五段电视节目内容的解说词，右栏是七个节目。请将这五段解说词与其节目名称配对。_ When you need help for your homework, go to the library. You may find magazines, newspapers, and big dictionaries there. They can always help you._ For families with children, an important problem is getting the children away from the television to do their homework._ Even if you could buy the world, you couldnt buy a happy family,good friends or knowledge._ The Lost World is an exciting American film. People, especially school students, may like it._ People might grow plants and vegetables in the sea in about 50 years.A. The Importance of KnowledgeA talk between a famous teacher and some students.B. Money Isnt EverythingA talk about money with young people.C. American FilmsAn introduction to new American films.D. Todays NewsIt will tell you the important events around the world every day.E. Study ToolsThe famous teacher Lin Hui will tell you about some useful study tools.F. Farms in the FutureA program about science in the future.G. Parents HeadacheA seminar (讨论会) with parents who二、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）I met a _(奇怪的) man just now. He didnt wear shoes. 三、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）阅读下面的短文，请根据所给的中文写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。Have you ever picked up a pen to write some characters, but you cant _(记得) what they look like?Youre not alone. CCTV-10 started a show _(叫做) Chinese Character Dictation Com-petition (中国汉字听写大会) last year. On the show, only three out of 10 adults_（正确地）wrote bingjiling (ice cream 冰激凌), and no one could write out penti (sneeze喷嚏). According to a survey, 94.1% of people said they had memory lapses (差错) when _(写) some characters.It seems that Chinese characters are in danger. Since the digital(数码) age began, fewer and _(少) people use pens and paper. Most people now write Chinese on keyboards using pinyin. As a_(结果), many people would forget the features（特征）of a Chinese character, such as its structure and _（意思）easily.Chinese characters are one of the worlds_（古老的）written languages, dating back (追溯到) to 1100 BC. Its not only a way for us to record things,_（而且）its important to pass on Chinese culture. For example, the character nan (male男) is made up of two_(部分), tian (farmland田) and li (strength力). We can tell from it that in the old times Chinese men were in charge of (负责) working on the farmland.四、 翻译 (共1题；共5分)8. （5分）我们打算花八天时间游览俄罗斯。(spenddoing) 五、 选词填空 (共1题；共5