冀教版2020年中考英语真题试卷B卷.doc

冀教版2020年中考英语真题试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Fish cant live water.A . withB . inC . withoutD . of2. （2分）You are driving too fast. Can you drive _ ?A . slowly a bit moreB . a bit more slowlyC . more slowly a bitD . slowly more a bit3. （2分）Boys, dont lose_ in playing Angry birds. It is bad for your eyes to play computer games for a long time.A . himselfB . yourselfC . themselvesD . yourselves4. （2分）The boy always spends his time_ speaking English. A . to practiceB . practiceC . practicingD . practices5. （2分）（2016苏州）Daniel, could you tell me ?Certainly, in Brazil.A . when the 2016 Olympics will be heldB . when will the 2016 Olympics be heldC . where the 2016 Olympics will be heldD . where will the 2016 Olympics be held6. （2分）We should think more of others if we want to them. A . hear ofB . get on well withC . get ready forD . hear from7. （2分）（2016十堰）- Shall we go to visit our teachers after this exam?- _.A . Sounds greatB . Youre welcomeC . It serves you rightD . Never mind8. （2分）If she _ enough money, she _ a house in Shenzhen. A . have, buyB . has, buysC . has, will buyD . will have, will buy9. （2分）（2016贵州）What would you like to eat?Some _, please.A . breadB . cakeC . coffeeD . tea10. （2分）Why are you in such a hurry, Mike? There_ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.A . will beB . will haveC . is going to haveD . are going to be11. （2分）Finish your homework first, and then youll be able_ TV. A . watchB . watchesC . to watchD . watching12. （2分）Oh, Miss Yang, what happened? Why are your eyes _ tears? Its Mid-autumn Festival today, but I cant get together with my family.I feel so _.A . full of; aloneB . filled with; aloneC . full of; lonelyD . filled of; lonely13. （2分）（2016泉州）Last week the old books _ to raise money for Free the Children. A . soldB . are soldC . were sold14. （2分）The children should go to school _ working to support their family.A . stand forB . instead ofC . put inD . tidy up15. （2分） What do you want for dinner tonight? We will have whatever you want.A . Its up to you.B . Help yourself.C . Never mind.D . You neednt worry.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）完形填空 Each one of us shares this planet with seven billion others. And we all need 1. People and products need to move from city to city and country to country. However, we all know 2most cars, motorcycles, boats and planes cause air pollution. They are also 3.This is a serious problem in many cities.4inventors are coming up with creative ideas to try to reduce the pollution and noise.In many cities around the world, motorcycles are very 5. Now Vietnam has around 33 million motorcycles and China has almost 120 million. Motorcycles are a faster and cheaper way to get around a city than 6. Yet air pollution is a growing problem. In large cities, people7it is difficult to breathe. To solve these problems, a US company designed an environmentally friendly motorcycle. It uses electricity as fuel (燃料). As a result, there is 8pollution. Its also quiet and fast. This makes 9a good choice for getting around a city.The Italian city of Venice is a city with only a few 10. There are no cars in the city center,11cars, water taxis and buses carry people along the citys canals (运河). However, they cause pollution, 12to the water. English engineers Dick and Jim designed a solar powered(太阳能) water taxi. The water taxi 13run for a day after being recharged(重新充电). Planes also cause air and noise pollution. Designing an environmentally friendly airplane is a real 14. Some airplane companies have 15to solve the problems. Swiss engineers have gone one step further. They developed a solar airplane. This plane holds the world record for the longest solar-powered flight-1,541 kilometers from Arizona to Texas in America. （1）A . air B . food C . transportation D . communication （2）A . how B . why C . when D . that （3）A . noisy B . dirty C . fast D . expensive （4）A . Since B . So C . Because D . Although （5）A . popular B . valuable C . dangerous D . safe （6）A . bikes B . subways C . buses D . cars （7）A . explain B . complain C . doubt D . promise （8）A . much B . some C . no D . more （9）A . them B . you C . us D . it （10）A . rivers B . roads C . tourists D . people （11）A . Instead of B . Thanks to C . Because of D . As for （12）A . probably B . only C . especially D . hardly （13）A . must B . can C . should D . need （14）A . question B . job C . decision D . challenge （15）A . disagreed B . refused C . started D . remembered 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共55分)17. （10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。DDo you know something about the holiday camps in Hong Kong? The students in Hong Kong used to take part in an English holiday camp in their holidays. And their parents werent with them. Though they were very young.Now they still enjoy taking part in many kinds of holiday camps without their parents. Many parents let their children take part in some kinds of holiday camps in order to learn some practical knowledge in their life. And also learn some knowledge about living skills, science, reading and writing The most important for the children is to learn to look after themselves.Holiday camps in Hong Kong are not so expensive. Most of families can afford to send their children there for further (进一步的) study, for making their bodies strong. And the government never charges (收费) for them.It is said that students in Hong Kong have much knowledge about many things. Perhaps it has something to do with all kinds of holiday camps. （1）Students in Hong Kong like to take part in the _. A . holiday campsB . English holiday camps C . Science holiday campsD . Chinese holiday camps（2）When students in Hong Kong are in the holiday camps, their parents _. A . must be with themB . have to look after them nearbyC . must stay at homeD . arent with them（3）The most important thing for the students to take part in the holiday camps in Hong Kong is _. A . to learn some English wordsB . to learn much knowledge about many thingsC . to learn to look after themselvesD . to have a farther study about many subjects（4）The cost to take part in a holiday camps is _. A . very dearB . not so cheapC . very highD . very low（5）The students who often take part in the holiday camps _. A . must have much knowledge about many thingsB . must be very thinC . must be very tallD . must be very beautiful18. （10分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIn ancient China, a woman told the best stories. She married to the emperor (皇帝). Sadly, one day, this woman became ill and died. Everyone thought the emperor would soon find another favorite among his wives, but the emperor was very sad. He spent more and more time in his garden, and less and less time caring for the needs of his people. Everyone in the kingdom was worried.One day, a priest (牧师) passed when some children were playing with their dolls. The dolls made dancing shadows on the wall. This gave the priest an idea. He knew the stories the emperors wife used to tell. What if he could bring those stories to life?The priest made a puppet (木偶) out of bits of clay (黏土). He painted the puppet to look somewhat like the emperors wife. When the puppet was finished, the priest silently walked into the emperors garden, carrying his puppet, a candle and a curtain. He placed the curtain near the emperors chair. He placed his candle, his puppet and himself behind the curtain. He waited for the emperor to appear.The emperor did not even notice the curtain at first. The dancing shadow drew his eyes. As the priest moved the puppet behind the curtain, he told wonderful stories as the emperors wife. It seemed as if his wife was spending time with him. The emperor was no longer sad. At the end of each busy day, the emperor went into his garden to visit his shadow wife and hear her stories once again. That is how shadow puppets first began.（1）Why did everyone in the kingdom feel worried? A . Because the emperor was too sad to care his country.B . Because the emperor couldnt hear the stories any more.C . Because the emperors wife died.D . Because the emperor always stayed in his garden.（2）How did the priest get a good idea? A . From the curtain.B . From the wall.C . From the shadow of dolls.D . From the dance.（3）What did the priest do to make the emperor NOT sad? A . He played the puppet to drew the emperors attention.B . He told the stories that the emperors wife had told by playing the puppet.C . He could tell wonderful stories like the emperors wife.D . He could tell more wonderful stories than the emperors wife.（4）Which of the following is NOT the thing to play a puppet?A . The puppet.B . The candle.C . The curtainD . The clay.（5）What does the passage want to tell us? A . How the ancient story is like.B . How to make the emperor happy.C . How to make a puppet.D . How the puppet was produced.19. （10分）阅读理解People can use the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on the earth. But when you use the phone, you dont see the person you are talking with.Today some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or vision phone. With it, two people who are talking can see each other.Picture phones can be useful when you have something to show the person youre calling. They may have other uses in the future. One day you may be able to ring up a library and ask to see a book. Then youll be able to read the book right over your picture phone. Or you may be able to go shopping through your picture phone. If you see something in the newspaper that you think you want to buy, youll go to the phone and call the shop. People at the shop will show you the thing youre interested in right over the phone .Youll be able to shop all over the town and never even leave your room.（1）Today people can use the phone to talk with others . A . in some places in the worldB . in all the townC . only in big citiesD . almost anywhere on the earth（2）We can _through the picture phone according to the passage. A . write a bookB . do some shoppingC . have classesD . play games（3）The underlined word “it” in the text means “ ”. A . the picture phoneB . the changeC . the useD . any phone（4）Picture phone are very . A . badB . importantC . usefulD . boring（5）Which is NOT true according to the passage? A . Today people can use the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on the earth.B . With the picture phones, two people cant see each other.C . Today some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or vision phone.D . With the picture phones, you can show something to the person youre calling.20. （25分） Hello, Im Vladislav. For my summer holidays, I usually stay in a country house near Moscow.Last summer, my dads brother gave me a present a blue bike. At that time I couldnt ride it very well. One day I got into an accident. But dont worry, everything was OK, just some “little” injuries.That day, I tried to ride my bike and suddenly it began to move very fast. I couldnt stop the bike. So I fell into a ditch (沟) full of dirty water. When I thought I had had enough bad luck, a girl walked by. She saw the bike and me. I quickly stood up.“Are you fishing here?” she asked.“Yes,” I answered. Then I said, “Im making fish soup for dinner. Would you like to come?” To my surprise, she agreed.After that we became friends. Now, we often send each other e-mails. She knows that Im studying in China and she asks me questions about Chinese culture. I tell her my stories of China, and she says she wants to visit China, too. She even plans to study Chinese. This is how, with the help of my bike, China got one more Russian friend.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（1）Who sent Vladislav a bike last summer?（2）What happened when Vladislav tried to ride his bike?（3）What did the girl think Vladislav was doing when she saw him by the ditch?（4）What made Vladislav surprised?（5）What does the girl say she wants to do in her e-mail to Vladislav?四、 词汇检测 (共1题；共8分)21. （8分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填入一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。每空一词，含缩略词。“Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy(财富) and wise (智慧).”This is an old English saying (谚语)Did you hear of it? It means that we must go to bed early and _ up early in the morningThen we will keep _Well also be rich and clever.This is trueThe body must have _ sleep to be healthyChildren of young age should have ten _ sleep every dayChildren who dont have enough sleep cant do their work very wellThey wont be clever and they may not become rich!The body also needs _Walking, running, jumping, swimming and playing games are all exerciseExercise the body strong(强壮).Exercise also helps the blood(血) to _ around inside the bodyThis is very importantOur blood _ food to all parts(部分) of our bodyThe head also needs blood Exercise helps us to think_.五、 句子翻译 (共1题；共23分)22. （23分）根据汉语提示完成下列句子。 （1）她比我要文静得多, 且还聪明些。 （2）比上不足比下有余_ off than some, _ off than many; to fall short of the _, but be better than the _.（3）有时父母把孩子的分数看得太重。_ parents _ their grades too _.（4）我们能期待从新闻上了解到世界各地所发生的事。 （5）交警告诉那个司机不要再犯同样的错误。The traffic policeman told the driver _ _ _ _ _ _ anymore.六、 阅读表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）Charles，Isabel，Alex，Tara和Toby五个人都爱好体育。现在他们正打算从事各自喜欢的项目。请仔细阅读-题中的个人情况说明，然后选出符合各人要求的最佳选项。Charles works in the city center and wants to take up a sport that he can often do during his lunch break. He enjoys a game in which he can play with his workmate on the desk to relax. _Isabel, aged 17, is a Chinese girl who studies in the US now. Sh