冀教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（二）B卷.doc

冀教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（二）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)1. （8分）阅读理解We cant remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table. This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks（筷子）, we take out our mobiles and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat, waiting to be “liked.” Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see whether we get “liked” or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for simply a meal.Does that sound familiar（熟悉的） to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you?A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not that good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant(令人愉快的). To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food. It turned out that the more photos they took, . So, why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food ahead of you?Besides（除之外） the scientific result, there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. After posting the photos onto the Internet, one will be unable to control himself and check his mobile many times. “Does everyone accept my photo? I hope a lot of people like it!” It seems like your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you. Trust me, it will be a wonderful time.（1）From the passage, we know people like to first before meals recently. A . talk with their friendsB . take photos of the dishC . have a taste of the dishD . check their mobile phones（2）Which of the following can be put in the in Paragraph 3? A . the less cheerful they became.B . the more interested they were in the food.C . the less delicious the food seemed to them.D . the more “liked” they got on Weibo or Wechat.（3）What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 4? A . People often treat mobiles as real people.B . People regard mobiles as their secret friends.C . People often make phone calls when they get together.D . People pay more attention to mobiles than to real people.（4）Which of the following statement（陈述） is the writers opinion? A . We take out our mobiles and click when a dish comes.B . We check our mobiles from time to time during the meal.C . Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant.D . Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food.2. （10分） Last month the manager of a jewelry shop (珠宝店) received a letter. As he was very busy then, the letter lay on his desk till tea-time. He opened it and a 10-pound note(票) fell out onto the desk. Within the note was a letter which said:Dear sir:In 1935 I got engaged(订婚). But unfortunately I lost my job. At the time a lot of people were out of work. Six months later I got a job again, but of course I was very short of money. I came to your shop to buy a wedding ring(婚戒). The assistant took out some rings for me to look at, but she was called away for a moment, and I put one of the rings in my pocket. When she came back, I said I didnt know the size of my girls finger. So I left the shop without buying a ring. My wife died a short while ago and the fact that I never paid for the ring has been heavy in my heart all these years. At that time, the ring cost 2 pounds so I think it is 10 pounds at todays price and Im sending 10 pounds.Yours truly,A customer (顾客)（1）When did the manager open the letter?A . In the morningB . When he received the letterC . At lunch timeD . Till tea-time（2）The customer didnt write the letter until_.A . he was dyingB . his wifes deathC . he had enough moneyD . he got a job again（3）What happened in 1935?A . The jewelry shop lost some rings.B . The customer married a girl.C . The customer stole a ring for his wife.D . The customer stole a ring for his girl friend.（4）Which of the following is Not true?A . The customer was poor at that time.B . The ring was bigger for his girl friend.C . The shop assistant was careless.D . The customer was too poor to buy a ring for his girl friend.（5）What do you think of the customer?A . HonestB . ForgetfulC . DishonestD . Careless3. （10分）根据短文理解回答问题。Last week was Road Safety Week at Jasons school. All the students ha d to take part in a talk on road safety which was given by a police officer. The following is what the police officer said.“Most traffic accidents shouldnt happen. They happen because people are careless. A frequent cause of traffic accidents is speed. Some people drive too quickly. This means that if they have to stop suddenly, they cannot stop quickly enough to avoid hitting other cars or people. You need to remember this when you are crossing the street or walking along the sidewalk .”“Its not only drivers who cause accidents, however. People on foot pedestrians, and bicycle riders often cause accidents, too. Pedestrians sometimes walk out into the street without looking. You should always look on both sides before stepping into the street.”“Do any of you ride a bike? Bicycle riders can cause accidents by changing directions suddenly or without warning other road users. Before you turn left, for example, you s hould check behind you to make sure there arent any cars, trucks or buses coming. You should show with your left hand to tell that you want to turn left. You should not turn until the street is clear.”“The rules of the road are very simple. If we learn them and obey them, we should not have accidents any more.”（1）The main idea of the story is _.A . obeying the rules of the road can keep you from having accidentsB . it was Road Safety Week at Jasons schoolC . its not only drivers who cause traffic accidents（2）Why do most traffic accidents happen?A . Because people stop their cars suddenly.B . Because people dont know the rules.C . Because people are care less.（3）How can bicycle riders cause accidents?A . By crossing the road without warning other road users.B . By turning suddenly or without warning other road users.C . By making sure th ere arent any cars coming.（4）The word “frequent” in the passage means _ in Chinese.A . 频繁的B . 偶尔的C . 所有的（5）Which of the following is the best title of this passage?A . Road Safety Week.B . A Talk on Safety.C . Safety First.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)4. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。An old carpenter(木匠) was ready to retire. His boss was 1to see the good worker go. He asked the carpenter 2he could build just one more house. The carpenter said yes, 3his mind was not on his work any more.He used poor materials and worked on the house 4. When the carpenter finished his work, the boss 5the front-door key to him, This is your house, he said, A 6for you.What a surprise! What a 7! If he had known he was building his 8house, he would have done it differently. Now he had to live in the house he had poorly built.9it is with us. Sometimes we build our 10carelessly. At important points we do not try our best. Then with a shame we look at the situation we have 11. We find that we are now living in the house we have poorly built. But we dont have a 12to make it all over again.Think of 13as the carpenter. Think about your life. Build it 14. It is the only life you will ever build because life is a do-it-yourself project.Your life today is the 15of your attitudes and choices you made in the past. Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitudes and choices you make today.（1）A . glad B . nervous C . ready D . sorry （2）A . if B . when C . how D . why （3）A . and B . but C . or D . so （4）A . carefully B . completely C . carelessly D . successfully （5）A . handed B . left C . sold D . threw （6）A . gift B . promise C . choice D . question （7）A . task B . wisdom C . shame D . stress （8）A . real B . expensive C . old D . own （9）A . Neither B . So C . Nor D . As （10）A . studies B . lives C . jobs D . feelings （11）A . created B . changed C . discussed D . affected （12）A . plan B . chance C . method D . pleasure （13）A . himself B . herself C . myself D . yourself （14）A . wisely B . peacefully C . rapidly D . widely （15）A . talent B . wealth C . result D . difference 三、 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词 (共1题；共1分)5. （1分）My classes _(finish) at 6:00 p.m. After that I go home. 四、 单词拼写 (共2题；共6分)6. （5分）请根据句意或括号中的中文提示、英文释义，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。（1）_ (