冀教版2020年广西桂林中考英语真题试卷D卷.doc

冀教版2020年广西桂林中考英语真题试卷D卷一、 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分） You should _ careful in your work and life every day. Youre right.A . beB . areC . isD . am2. （2分）Jennys uncle is a scientist. She is proud _him. A . fromB . atC . inD . of3. （2分）He likes playing basketball and she likes playing piano.A . the; theB . a; aC . /; /D . /; the4. （2分）I think Shunyi is than other places.A . beautifulB . more beautifulC . most beautifulD . the most beautiful5. （2分）Tom _ play the guitar now，but he _ do it at all 3 years ago A . can，cantB . could，couldntC . can，couldnt6. （2分） Whats two and three, Helen? Oh, its . A . fourB . fiveC . sixD . seven7. （2分）Can you tell me how _ a fruit salad at home? A . makeB . makingC . to makeD . makes8. （2分）You can either take a bus _ go there on foot.A . andB . orC . but9. （2分）Excuse me, could you tell me ?Two. Tom will go with me.A . who you will go withB . how many tickets did you bookC . how many tickets you have bookedD . when you are leaving for Shanghai10. （2分） Good morning, sir! Can I help you? . Im just having a look.A . Yes, you canB . Yes, pleaseC . No, thank youD . Sure二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）完型填空There are many ways for us to reduce(减少) waste. For 1, we can reduce paper and plastic bags. We can also recycle newspapers, glass, and cans(易拉罐) to make new things. Here are some useful ways to 2waste.Write on 3sides of paperMany people write on only one side of their paper. Why not stop wasting the other side? Some students only use half the pages of their 4before getting new ones. Try to use up all the paper. People often give cards on birthdays or festivals. How about trying to 5e-cards instead?Dont throw away your old batteries.Maybe you do not know that old batteries make the earth 6. This is because they have poisonous parts in them. So, dont throw away batteries. 7them together. Try to use rechargeable(充电的) batteries for your games and CD players.Give off all your unwanted clothesThere are many poor families in China. You may ask your mother to 8your unwanted clothes. Then you can pass them on to those poor children. You will feel 9that you are helping someone else. Also, you can understand 10your friends or relatives(亲戚) want them before throwing them away.（1）A . reason B . example C . use D . people （2）A . produce B . protect C . reduce D . pollute （3）A . every B . both C . all D . one （4）A . exercises B . schoolbags C . notebooks D . papers （5）A . send B . buy C . receive D . waste （6）A . dry B . rich C . clean D . dirty （7）A . Throw B . Keep C . Try D . Lose （8）A . like B . sell C . throw D . collect （9）A . angry B . tired C . moved D . happy （10）A . that B . if C . though D . what 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)12. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。There are three people in Yang Yangs family. They like different kinds of food. Yang Yang likes rice a lot. But she doesnt like chicken at all. Her father is from Shanxi. He doesnt like rice at all. He likes chicken and bread very much. Her mother is from Dalian. She doesnt like rice or bread at all. But she likes fish and vegetables a lot. They love each other and help each other.（1）There are _ people in Yang Yangs family. A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four（2）Where does Yang Yangs father come from? A . Shanghai.B . Dalian.C . Fuzhou.D . Shanxi.（3）Yang Yang likes _ very much, but her parents dont like it at all. A . breadB . riceC . chickenD . fish（4）Who likes chicken? A . Yang Yang.B . Yang Yangs father.C . Yang Yangs mother.D . Yang Yangs parents.（5）Yang Yangs mother likes _ very much. A . chicken and breadB . riceC . fish and vegetablesD . chicken13. （8分）阅读理解 This is a 2-day wild Great Wall trip. I am your English speaking guide. I will work for you in the trip. Now, Id like to tell you what we are going to do in the trip:Day 1: Pick up you from your hotel in Beijing at 7:00 a.m. Drive 2 hours to the foot of the wild Great Wall. Then start to climb the Great Wall. We will have lunch on the Great Wall. At about 3 p.m, we will get down from the mountain and rest in the nice farm house and have dinner there. We will also spend the night on the farm.Day 2: A clock will wake you up at about 7:00 a.m. We will have breakfast quickly, then hike up the mountain to the Great Wall. In 5 hours, we will hike down the mountain and back to an old town. We will have lunch there. At about 2:00 p.m, we will take a bus back to Beijing and our trip is over. As your English guide, wish you a good trip!（1）How long is the trip? A . One day.B . Two days.C . Three days.D . Four days.（2）The underline words pick up” here mean _ in Chinese. A . 用车接B . 捡起C . 采摘D . 拿起（3）They spend the night on Day 1_. A . in a hotelB . at homeC . on a farmD . in an old town（4）Who will wake up the visitors on Day 2? A . The guide.B . A clock.C . A coke.D . The farmer.14. （10分） Spending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can reduce(减少)a childs chance of becoming short-sighted（近视）,research shows . It challenges the belif that short-sightedness is caused by computer use , watching TV or reading in weak light .Australian government researchers believe that sunlight is good for peoples eyes . They compared the vision （视力）and habits of 100 seven-year-old children in China and Australia .In all,30% of the Chinese children were short-sighted .This percentage was ten times higher than Australian children.Both groups spent a similar amount of time reading, watching TV and playing computer games .However , the Australia children spent an average of two hours a day outdoors ,90 minutes more than the Chinese children.Professor Ian Morgan said ,“Humans are naturally long-sighted ,but when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors ,the number of short-sighted peoplegets larger. We are also seeing more and more short-sighted children in cities all around the world and the main reason may be that city children spend less time outdoors .Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light . But why does playing outside prevent us from becoming short-sighted ? Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical（化学物质）which stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and prevents people from becoming short-sighted .So go outdoors.It doesnt matter if that time is spent having a picnic or playing sports .根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。（1）What can reduce a childs chance of becoming short-sighted according to the passage ?A . Playing computer gamesB . watching TV.C . Reading books.D . Spending 2 or 3 hours playing outside every day.（2）What does the underlined word percentage mean? A . 百分比B . 功率C . 平均分D . 效率（3）How much time did the Chinese children spend outdoors according to the research? A . 2 hours.B . 90 minutes.C . 1 hour.D . 30 minutes.（4）What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?A . Why people become short-sighted.B . Why natural light has a special chemical.C . Why playing outside is good for ones eyesight.D . Why daylight is much brighter than indoor light.（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . People will all become short-sighted after they begin to go to school.B . Playing outdoors for 2 or 3 hours every day can help protect your eyesight.C . Children in Australia are more likely to become short-sighted than those in China.D . lf you spend 2 or 3 hours playing outside each day, you will become short-sighted.15. （10分）阅读理解 No one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite was more than 2,000 years ago in China. Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king. He decided to dig a tunnel (隊道) into the kings palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length of its string (线). In this way, he could determine how long the tunnel should be. His men in the tunnel took the kite string with them. When they reached the end of the string, they knew to dig up. Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years. In the 1700s, kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest. They were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first son. Today in Japan, kites are often flown as part of a celebration, such as the beginning of a new year. And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country. Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the western world. In 1752, Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightening was a form of electricity. In the 1890s, Lawrence Hargrave invented the box kite to test ideas about flight. From 1898 until 1933, the United States Weather Bureau (气象局) used box kites to collect weather data. The Wright brothers also experimented (试验)with kites. What they learnt helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903. （1）Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel? A . To pull down the palace.B . To fight against the king.C . To search for the kings treasure.D . To find out the length of the kite string.（2）What does the underlined word determine in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese? A . 测定B . 选择C . 了解D . 考察（3）One of the purposes of flying kites in Japan is_. A . to give thanks for a good harvest in summerB . to express good wishes to the firstborn daughterC . to celebrate the beginning of a new yearD . to hold kite festivals all over the country（4）When did the United States Weather Bureau begin to use box kites? A . In 1752.B . In 1898.C . In 1903.D . In 1933.（5）What would be the best title for the text? A . The History of KitesB . The Experiments of KitesC . The Invention of a KiteD . The First Record of a Kite四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A：Lets play tennis.B：_. But I dont have a tennis ball. Do you have tennis rackets and a tennis ball