冀教版2020年北京中考英语真题试卷C卷.doc

冀教版2020年北京中考英语真题试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Almost _ in our group has been to the 2nd Digital China Summit. Its fantastic. A . someoneB . everyoneC . anyone2. （2分）My mother is ill _ hospital. I have to look after her _ hospital. A . in; in theB . in; in aC . in the; inD . at the; at3. （2分）Im Tony Brown. Tony is my _ and Brown is my _. A . last name; first nameB . first name; last nameC . full name; last nameD . first name; full name4. （2分）Im much _ than my two friends, but I jump _ of us three. A . taller; higherB . shorter; higherC . taller; highD . shorter; highest5. （2分）Mike and I to the zoo and some tigers there yesterday. A . go; sawB . go; seeC . went; seeD . went; saw6. （2分）Are you free tonight? No. I _ my grandparents.A . visitB . visitsC . visitedD . am visiting7. （2分）David _ basketball on the playground when the bell rang. A . playsB . will playC . has playedD . was playing8. （2分）Youd better take the map with you you wont get lost. A . so thatB . as soon asC . now thatD . as long as9. （2分） A new play. at the theatre tomorrow evening. Really? Good news!A . is put onB . will be put onC . was put on10. （2分）Great changes have taken place in Dongguan. Who can tell _ in another five years? A . what it will be likeB . how it will likeC . what will it be likeD . how will it look like二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Shirley Temple, the greatest American child star, died on February 10th, 2014 at the age of 86. She was a lovely little girl 1blonde curly hair. And also she was a good 2.When she was three, Shirley began to make movies and soon became a great movie star. When she was six years old, she 3some popular movies. In 1936, she made $500,000 that year. People called 4Little Miss Miracle. From 1930 to 1939, life was 5in the USA. Many people didnt have jobs, 6lots of poor people paid money to go to the cinema to 7Shirley Temple. People felt happy 8she sang and danced. Mothers wanted their 9to have curly hair like Shirley Temple. Little girls played with Shirley Temple dolls (玩偶).Everybody loved little Shirley. People sent her presents. On her eighth birthday, she got 1000 cakes. She got 5000 letters from her fans a week. Even now, people are 10watching her movies.（1）A . wore B . with C . had D . of （2）A . actress B . writer C . player D . teacher （3）A . did B . made C . sold D . saw （4）A . it B . him C . her D . them （5）A . exciting B . happy C . easy D . difficult （6）A . so B . and C . or D . but （7）A . visit B . feel C . watch D . call （8）A . when B . where C . because D . how （9）A . sisters B . brothers C . sons D . daughters （10）A . still B . yet C . never D . also 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)12. （10分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 For us humans, one of the greatest experiences is to taste all kinds of delicious food. But for penguins, they cannot get a taste of this happiness. Thats because penguins cant actually taste the delicious flavors (味道) of their favorite food-fish!Scientists from the University of Michigan examined the genome (基因组)of five species of penguins. They found that no one can taste umami (鲜味),the flavor of meat or fish, the BBC reported.Many animals have five basic tastes: sweet, sour, salty, bitter and umami. But according to genetic data, penguins are believed to have only sour and salty tastes.These findings are surprising and puzzling. And scientists dont have a good explanation for them. But they have a few ideas.First, one of the umami genes doesnt work in cold temperatures. Its about zero degrees when they eat cold fish, Zhang Jianzhi, the lead scientist, told the Daily Mail, so even if the penguins had a functional (功能的)gene, it might not work when they needed it.Second, penguins tongues (舌头) are very special which may have something to do with their lack of taste. Instead of being covered with taste buds which help to taste food, penguins tongues are very spiky. This is better for them to hold slippery (滑的) fish than tasting them. One study even showed that some types of penguins dont even have taste buds.However, penguins seem to be managing just fine.Their behavior of swallowing food whole, and their tongue structure and function, suggest that penguins need no taste perception, said Zhang.（1）How many tastes do penguins have? A . FourB . ThreeC . TwoD . Five.（2）From the passage, we can learn that _. A . temperatures can decide the umami genes of penguinsB . the umami genes in penguins would work when neededC . penguins umami genes work well in cold temperaturesD . penguins tongues are very slippery（3）The underlined word spiky means _. A . 圆滑的B . 美味的C . 钉子似的D . 软绵绵的（4）All of the following decide that penguins need no taste perception EXCEPT _. A . they always swallow food wholeB . they live in cold temperaturesC . their tongue function is differentD . their tongue structure is special（5）The study finds that _. A . different penguins have their own favorite fishB . penguins have different genomes for the five tastesC . penguins dont have any of the five basic tastesD . penguins cant taste the flavor of fish13. （10分）阅读理解 A man once visited a temple that was still being built. He saw a sculptor making a sculpture(雕塑).As he watched the man work on the sculpture, he noticed that there was a similar sculpture lying nearby.He felt very strange and asked the sculptor, Why are you making two same sculptures? Do you need two to put in different places?No, the man said without looking up, We need only one, but the first one became damaged before I could finish it, so Im making a new one.The visitor picked up the damaged sculpture and examined it. But he couldnt find anything wrong with it.Where is the damage? he asked.There is a scratch(擦痕)on the sculptures nose. the sculptor said while continuing his work.The man then asked, Where are you going to place the sculpture?The sculptor replied that it would be placed on a 20foothigh platform(平台).If the sculpture is up that high, who is going to notice that there is a scratch on the nose? the man asked.The sculptor stopped his work, looked up at the man and said, I will know it.The sculptor chose to stick to a high standard of excellence in his work. Even if other people didnt notice it, it mattered to him that his work should be of the best quality. This is an attitude we should all work hard to keep.（1）Why did the visitor feel strange at first? A . Because he could take one of the sculptures.B . Because the sculptor was making two same sculptures.C . Because he thought the sculptor needed two sculptures.（2）The underlined word damaged in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to . A . brokenB . fallen 倒下的C . beaten 被打败的；被打了的（3）What was wrong with the first sculptures nose? A . It was too big.B . There was a scratch on it.C . There was nothing wrong with it.（4）Where would the sculpture be placed? A . Outside the temple.B . At the sculptors home.C . On a 20foothigh platform.（5）From the story, we know that . A . the sculptor was very serious about his workB . the sculptor always made two sculpturesC . the sculptor didnt mind the damage14. （10分）阅读理解 A series of Chinese landscapes (风景) created by an AI (人工智能) robot, named Gemini, is shown in London.It was believed to be the first AI-made ink work. Ink Now Chairman Calvin Hui sees it as the start of the tech ink times.It took Victor Wong, the Hong Kong artist, around three years to build and program Gemini. He has been interested in traditional art since he was young. Few younger people nowadays care about ink, so I decided to bring technology and ink art together. says the artist, I want to tell them that ink painting is not that hard to do.Each landscape painting can take around 60 hours to finish. First, the robot artist creates his own landscape in his AI mind. Then hes traveling inside his mind and picking up an angle (角度) because its 3D. After that he uses an arm that puts the brush into ink and water before sweeping across Xuan paper to create Chinese Shuimo artwork.However, in some peoples opinion, whether robots can create ink art like human artists is not sure because the ink lines were too, straight while works created by human hands are better. Im open to all comments, he said, Im keeping an open mind as to whether machine-made art can be seen as art. But I hope it will bring an imagination to artists on how to mix technology while painting or creating.（1）The underlined word it in the first paragraph refers to _. A . GeminiB . the ink workC . Chinese landscapeD . AI（2）Victor Wong decided to bring technology and ink art together because _. A . Younger people arent interested in inkB . younger people know little of AI.C . he wants to build GeminiD . ink painting is not hard（3）According to paragraph 4, Gemini works in the order of _. sweep across Xuan paper put the brush into ink and watercreate his landscape pick up an angleA . B . C . D . （4）The underlined word comments means _. A . 想象B . 创造C . 进步D . 评论（5）The purpose (目的) of the passage is mainly to _. A . show us Chinese Shuimo artB . tell the story of Victor WongC . introduce AI ink artD . make Gemini more popular15. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 Have you ever wondered what goes through your mind when you choose where to sit in a new classroom? Or in a waiting room full of strangers? Or on a bus? Researchers have found out some interesting facts.Girls sit by girls and boys sit by boys. Adults sit together and young people choose another young person to sit near. But it goes further than this. We even choose to sit near someone who looks like us. People with glasses are more likely to sit near other people with glasses. People with long hair sit closer to other people with long hair.We seem to believe that people with similar habits or hobbies will share similar experiences and we are more likely to be accepted by people like ourselves, or even, we think we may be safer with people who look like us. Sometimes thats true but its a pity if we always stay with the same people, the same group. The danger in always staying in our comfort zone (舒适区) is that we just recycle the same opinions, the same tastes and the same ideas. We lose the chance to learn something new, find out interesting things, hear funny stories and discover differences.When we always stay with the same people, how can we break down the barriers which prevent us from getting to know people with different ideas? And how can we avoid the ignorance (无知) ? If you want to live in a society that opens to changes , new things and different opinions ,be the cat among the pigeons(鸽子). Move out of your comfort zone. Go and sit next to someone different. And dont just sit there in silence. Say hello. Ask a question. Start a conversation. Thats how we make friends. Thats how we learn about people. Thats how we open our minds to new ideas. Thats how we live an exciting life.（1）From the passage ,we know that people prefer sitting by someone who .A . is like themselvesB . has a sense of humorC . is open - mindedD . lives an exciting life（2）People like staying in their comfort zone because they may .A . remain comfortable and specialB . find out more interesting thingsC . be accepted easily and feel safeD . discover differences among themselves（3）The sentence Unsurprisingly, we prefer to sit closer to people like ourselves. should be put at the beginning of .A . Paragraph 1B . Paragraph 2C . Paragraph 3D . Paragraph 4（4）What does the underlined word barriers mean in Paragraph 4 ? A . 联系B . 隔阂C . 纽带D . 熟悉（5）What is the purpose of the passage? A . To tell us not to talk with strangers.B . To introduce ways to learn about the world.C . To explain how people communicate with foreigners.D . To encourage us to get along with different people.四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共30分)16. （5分）阅读下面信息，用恰当的词完成下面的表格，每空一词。 How to keep your child safeNothing is more important than keeping your child safe. If you and your child are new to China, the following suggestions may give you some help.Tips for public placesParents should also be careful when taking a child to shopping malls, restaurants and hospitals.Teach your child to know the sign which can lead us to go out as soon as they can learn.It is easier for parents to find their Children in the crowd if they wear clothes in bright colors.Tips for road safetyYou should teach your children the traffic rules as soon as possible, for example, all kinds of signs on the road. It is wise to set an example for the kids. Always cross the road with one hundred percent care. Never jump the traffic lights. When your children are too young, dont let them cross the road by themselves.You should use a children safety belt when driving a car. Never leave your children in a locked car, even for one minute. In summer, the temperature in a closed car can rise really high in a short period of time and put your children in danger.In China, when a child is under the age of 12, he or she cannot ride a bike. For children above 12, it is recommended to wear a helmet when riding or skateboarding.How to keep your child safeTips for public placesBe careful when parents take their children to public places.Teach children to know the _ sign as soon as they are able to learn._ the children in bright colors, and parents can easily find them in the crowd.Tips for road safetyChildren should learn the traffic rules. Go across the road carefully. Do not let children cross the road by themselves _ they are old enough.Use a children safety belt when driving. In summer, the temperature is so high that its too _ to leave your child in a car.In China, children under 12 arent _ to ride a bike on the road.17. （25分