冀教版2020年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷B卷.doc

冀教版2020年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷B卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）- If someone said _ about you, would you be angry? -No, I wouldnt.A . something badB . bad somethingC . bad anythingD . anything bad2. （2分）The dishes are fantastic! Nothing tastes_ . You are such a good . A . nice; cookerB . better; cookC . terrible; cook3. （2分）Shenzhen is in the _ part of China. A . southB . southernC . southeastD . southwest4. （2分）（2017安徽）It is necessary for schools to _ the need of all the studentsdevelopmentA . cutB . hideC . refuseD . satisfy5. （2分）_ Zhou Liang _ his sister is fond of watching football matches. They both join a football club.A . Not only; but alsoB . Both; andC . Either; orD . Neither; nor6. （2分） Would you like ? Yes, Id like a glass of water.A . something to eat (吃)B . something to drinkC . to eat an eggD . to drink milk7. （2分）The girl in the classroom be Sarah. She has gone to the library.A . mayB . mustC . cantD . neednt8. （2分）The old man should be treated with .A . kindB . kindnessC . kindlyD . kinder9. （2分）How much _ do you want?A . tomatoesB . bananasC . hamburgersD . chicken10. （2分）He tries _music well, so he practices _music every day. A . to learn; to singB . learning; singingC . to learn; singingD . learning; to sing11. （2分）Do you have a small mouth?No, I dont. I have a wide _.A . itB . oneC . themD . ones12. （2分）Amys mother always makes her _ English every morning.A . readB . readsC . readingD . to read13. （2分）_do you this new book? Its interesting.A . What ，likeB . How ，think hardC . What， think ofD . How ，about think14. （2分）The newspaper says if more underground lines next year, it will be much easier for people to travel around Nanjing. A . will be finishedB . have finishedC . are finishingD . are finished15. （2分） Its the best time _ in summer. Youre right. But dont go _ alone.A . to swim; to swimB . swimming; swimmingC . swimming; to swimD . to swim; swimming二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)16. （10分） The human body is a living machine, and, like all machines, it needs “fuel” to supply it with energy. This is provided by the food we eat. But how much do we need to stay healthy?The energy value of food is usually measured in calories(卡). A calorie is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 kg of water by 1. The number of calories people need per day is different, as the picture shows. Also, the number of calories you use at any one moment normally depends on the activity you are in. For example, you need more calories for standing than for sitting, more for running than for walking, and so on.The energy in food is in the form of three kinds of chemical materialscarbohydrate（碳水化合物）, protein（蛋白质） and fat. Carbohydrate provides 3.8 Cal /gm of the energy, protein 4.0 Cal/gm, and fat 8.8 Cal/gm. Each food contains different amounts of these materials, as the round pictures show.(P= protein C= carbohydrate F=fat)（1）How many calories are needed to raise the temperature of 5kg of water from 35 to 90?A . 55.B . 175.C . 325.D . 275.（2）Which of the following contains the most amount of calories?A . Milk.B . RiceC . Peanuts.D . Milk or peanuts.（3）Who needs the most amount of calories each day?A . A woman.B . An office worker.C . A farmer.D . A boy aged 16.（4）Which of following is True?A . You need more calories for swimming than for mountain climbing.B . child aged 8 needs the same amount of calories every day as a man over 70 does.C . A woman feeding baby needs over 4 times the amount of calories that a baby does.D . Everyone needs the same amount of calories per day.（5）This passage mainly tells us _.A . all the energy is in foodB . the human body needs energyC . the number of calories depends on your activityD . we must only eat peanuts to get calories17. （8分）阅读理解 Mary and Peter were having a picnic with some friends near a river when Mary shouted, Look! Thats a spaceship up there and its going to land here. Frightened by the strange spaceship, all the young people got into their cars and drove away as quickly as possible except Peter and Mary. They were more curious（好奇的）than frightened. They watched the spaceship land and saw a door open, but nobody came out, so they went to look into it. In the centre of the floor, there was a lot of food. Peter followed Mary into the spaceship and did not hear the door close behind him. The temperature fell in no time and very soon the two young people didnt know anything. When they came to, they were surprised to see that they were back by the river again. The spaceship had gone. Their car was nearby. What happened? asked Mary. Peter scratched（搔）his head, saying slowly, Dont ask me. Perhaps we had a problem. Come on. Its time to go home.After driving about fifty metres, they found a thick wall made of something like glass stood in their way. On the other side of the wall, a few strange aliens were looking through the wall and reading a notice, which translated into（译成）English said, New comers at the zoo, a pair of earth villagers in their house on wheels. （1）What happened after Mary and Peter entered the spaceship? A . They were asked to eat much food.B . The temperature went up.C . Someone they couldnt see knocked them down.D . The spaceship flew away with them and part of the field.（2）What can we learn from the end of the story? A . Peter and Mary became villagers.B . Peter and Mary were in another planet（星球）.C . Peter and Mary went back home.D . Peter and Mary visited the zoo.（3）The underlined part house on wheels means in this story. A . carB . spaceC . wallD . zoo（4）How did Peter and Mary feel when they saw the strange spaceship? A . frightenedB . surprisedC . amazedD . curious18. （10分）阅读理解BDear Diary,What a day! I started at my new school this homing and had a great timeI made lots of new fiends and really liked my teachersI was so nervous last nightbut I had no reason to beEveryone was so friendlyThey made me feel at home!The day started very early at 7：00 amI had breakfast with my momShe could tell(看出)that I was very anxious Mom kept asking me what was wrongI thought she knew that l was nervous about starting at a new schoolShe told me I had nothing to worry about and that everyone would be friendly and love meMy mom dropped me off(让我下车)at the school gate at about 7：50 amA little blonde girl got dropped off at the same time and started waving(挥手)at meShe ran over and told me her name was AbigailIt turned out that we were in the same classAbigail was very nice and we became close fight awayWe spent all morning together and began to talk with another girl called StaceyThe three of us sat together in class all day and we even made our way home together! Time went by so quicklyOur teacher told us that tomorrow we would really start learning and developing new skillsIt is late now so I am going to sleep，but I cannot wait until tomorrow! I believe Im going to enjoy my time at my new school! I hope that my new friends feel the same tooCasey（1）From Paragraph 1，we can know that Casey A . is good at cookingB . is a very creative girlC . was quite nervous last nightD . missed her old teachers and classmates（2）What does the underlined word“anxious”in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A . 兴奋的B . 焦虑的C . 震惊的D . 聪明的（3）What do we know about Abigail? A . She was late for school todayB . She is a girl with blonde hairC . She went to school by subway todayD . She has a younger sister called Stacey（4）What will Casey most probably do when she arrives at school tomorrow? A . Look for Abigail and StaceyB . Show her new skill to her teacherC . Clean the classroom with AbigailD . Talk with her teacher about her homework（5）In the material，Casey A . described her first day at her new schoolB . reported an accident on her way to schoolC . told us how to communicate with a new classmateD . discussed the problems of having too many friends三、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)19. （1分）You should practise _ (speak) English as much as possible. 四、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。pride eat decide make east（1）Zhejiang is in _China.（2）The wine is _ from grapes.（3）Doctors suggest _ apples every day.（4）Our parents are _ of us.（5）His fathers _ has changed him a lot.五、 交际运用部分 (共2题；共10分)21. （5分）补全对话。A：Hi，Steve!_.B：Its lo kilometersA：_.B：I usually ride my bikeA：_.B：About thirtyfive minutesA：_.B：Yes，I doA：When do you usually get up?B：I usually get up at halfpast fiveA：_.B：I usually go to school at 6：50A：Wow,its so early!AHow long does it take?BWhat can you do?CWhat time do you usually go to school?DHow far is it from your home to school?EWhat club do you want to join?FHow do you usually get to school?GDo you get up early in the morning?22. （5分）（2011常州市）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子并填写在答题卡对应的横线上。部分单位词在填入前需要进行词形转换，每个词单只能用一次，每空只能写一词。You go minute far wayW: Excuse me, can you show me the _to the City Park?M: Yes. Just _ along this street and turn right at the end, and youll find it on your left.W: Is it _from here?M: No, it isnt. It will take you only ten _to get there on foot.W: Thank you for _help.六、 任务型阅读 (共3题；共26分)23. （5分）任务型阅读。下面5位同学有不同的爱好，他们想参加志愿者活动，请你给他们分配合适的工作。_Helen likes to read. She likes reading to the children._Lily loves animals and likes being with them._Alan likes singing. He wants to be a singer._John likes talking with other people. He is very good at making others happy._Jim thinks sports are interesting. He does well in basketball, and in his school his friends call him the second Jordan.A. My boys want to join the sports club, but they dont have more coaches(教练).B. In the kindergarten(幼儿园), many girls like to listen to stories, but the kindergarteners are too busy. They have no time to do that.C. In this school, some teachers want the students to learn to sing and dance in their free time, but the school doesnt have any volunteers(志愿者).D. In the pet center, many dogs, cats and other small animals are ill(生病), but they dont have people to work for them. They really need volunteers.E. Many old people live alone(单独地). They need someone to talk with them and make them happy.24. （16分）任务型阅读BCharles Lane loves playing all kinds of gamesHe has loved games all his lifeHe has always been interested in computers，tooToday, his love of games and his interest in computers come together in his workCharles works for a company (公司)that makes video gamesCharles never dreamed of working in a video game company“It all started by accident(偶然)，”he said“One of my friends worked for a video game companyHe knew how much I loved games，and he told me about a jobIt sounded like fun”It was a job as a video game testerWhen a video game company has a new game，they give it to testersTesters play the game and look for bugs(程序错误)in itThe company wants to find and fix all the bugs before they sell the gameVideo game testers need to have good computer skillsThey need to understand how computers workCharles did not have great computer skills when he went for the job interview(求职面试)，so he was nervousHowever, the interviewers said，“Thats OKWe can teach someone to use a computer, but we cant teach someone to love games”Charles worked as a video game tester for three yearsNow he is a video game producer (制作人) .This means that he works on every part of developing a new gameHe really enjoys his workHe says，“Its really a great jobIm sure itll give me what I need to live a happy life and have a bright future”（1）判断正误：Charles is interested in computers （2）判断正误：Charles once dreamed of working for a video game company （3）简要回答下列问题：What do video game testers do with a new game? （4）简要回答下列问题：Were the interviewers satisfied with Charles? （5）As for his future，Charles A . is hopeful about itB . is worried about itC . listens to his parentsD . follows his friends advice25. （5分）（2017杭州）下面文章中有五处需要添加首句。请从以下选项（A,B,C,D,E,F）中选出 符合各段意思的首句，选项中有一项是多余选项。Family TraditionsWhere are your family traditions? The following information comes from several readers：JARED:_We take turns picking a movie to watch together. Its fun because I watch something my parents like, and they watch something I like. My mother likes old black and white movies, so I see a lot of them! We also make pizza and eat it in front of the TV.WINNIE:_My favorite meal is spaghetti and meatballs. My mom usually cooks, but my dad and sister help. On my sisters birthday, we eat pizza. On my moms birthday, we have chicken, and on my dads birthday we have steak. Of course, we always have a birthday cake, too. What are your family tradition? The following information comes from several readers:DANNI:_My family is really busy. We have a large family