外研版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册期末模拟复习卷一（I）卷.doc

外研版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册期末模拟复习卷一（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空 A little girl heard her parents talking about her brother. All she knew was that he was sick and they had no money. Only a very1operation could save him but there was no one to2them the money any more. When she heard her daddy saying to her sad mother, Only a miracle（奇迹）can save him now, the little girl went to her bedroom, took out her money and3it carefully. She hurried to a drugstore（药店）with the4in her hand. What do you want? asked the salesman. Its for my brother, the girl answered. Hes really, really sick and I want to buy a miracle. 5? asked the salesman. My brother Andrew has something bad6inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much is a miracle? We dont sell a miracle here, child. Im very7, the salesman said with a smile. Listen, if it isnt enough, I can return and get some more. Just tell how much it 8. A well-dressed man heard it and asked, What kind of miracle does your brother 9?An operation! she answer Ed with her Eyes full of tears. But my daddy cant 10it, so I have brought all my money.How much do you have? asked the gentleman. $1.11, but I will11to take more, she answered. Well, what a piece of12! smiled the man. $1.11, the price of a miracle for your little brother,He took up the girls hand and said, Take me to your13. I want to see your brother and your parents. Lets14if I have the kind of miracle your brother needs. That well-dressed man was Carlton Armstrong, a famous15. The operation was successful. And it wasnt long before Andrew was well again. （1）A . careful B . interesting C . surprising D . expensive （2）A . sell B . hand C . lend D . send （3）A . mended B . counted C . cleaned D . spent （4）A . money B . flowers C . food D . medicine （5）A . Why B . How C . When D . Where （6）A . playing B . thinking C . running D . growing （7）A . tired B . sorry C . poor D . happy （8）A . costs B . gives C . owns D . keeps （9）A . know B . like C . need D . hope （10）A . afford B . refuse C . believe D . decide （11）A . take exercise B . study hard C . do homework D . try my best （12）A . news B . paper C . bread D . advice （13）A . school B . house C . hospital D . hotel （14）A . see B . guess C . wonder D . imagine （15）A . artist B . teacher C . scientist D . doctor 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)2. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。CNo. 4 Middle SchoolKunming, YunnanApril 2nd, 2014Dear Editor,I live in a beautiful city. Many visitors come to my city. There are so many colorful peacocks (孔雀)here.The peacocks mostly (主要）live on the grassland of Dongfeng Square. Visitors can give them food freely. They usually throw food to them, and dont think about at all whether the food is right or not. Some of the peacocks became ill. Some even died after eating the bad food.Im sure most of the visitors who throw food to the peacocks really like the birds, but they dont realize that they may be doing any harm.We should tell the visitors that what they have done is very harmful to the birds, and we also must stop this kind of thing from happening.Perhaps we can build some small shops beside Dongfeng Square to sell peacock food. For every one of us, its our duty to give more love to these beautiful birds and to look after them carefully.Yours,Sun Yan（1）Many visitors come to the writers city to .A . do some shoppingB . see the beautiful peacocksC . play on Dongfeng SquareD . eat nice food（2）Some peacocks became ill and died because some visitors .A . didnt give them any foodB . gave them too much foodC . threw them some bad foodD . loved them and played with them（3）Sun Yan suggests building some shops beside Dongfeng Square to .A . sell food for visitorsB . sell food for peacocksC . make the square more beautifulD . have the beautiful birds（4）We can guess the writer of the letter, Sun Yan, may be a .A . visitorB . shopkeeperC . square keeperD . student3. （10分）阅读下列材料，按要求完成各题。AThis is Mr. Wilsons room. Its clean and tidy. It looks like（像） a nice picture. The walls are white and the window is big. You can see a photo of his family and a photo of his girlfriend on the wall. His girlfriend is Peggy Carmen. A yellow desk is near the window. You can see some green plants and five colorful flowers on it. A blue clock is on it, too. It is seven now. A baseball is under his bed. His T-shirt and his bag are on the bed. Look! Whats that in the drawer(抽屉) of the desk? Oh, its Mimi, a cat. Its black. It looks like a hat.（1）This is _.A . Peggys roomB . Mr. Wilsons classroomC . Mr. Wilsons photoD . Mr. Wilsons room（2）The window is _.A . whiteB . yellowC . bigD . small（3）_ are on the desk.A . Some plants and flowersB . A clock, and some plantsC . A clock, some plants and seven flowersD . A clock, some plants and flowers（4）Whats on the bed? _ on it.A . A baseball isB . His T-shirt isC . His T-shirt and his bag areD . His bag is（5）Whats that in the drawer? _A . Its a hat.B . We dont know.C . Its a white cat.D . Its a black cat.4. （8分）阅读理解 A study suggests that the United States needs to work on training and keeping scientists.Since 1980, the number of jobs that need science and engineering (S&E) knowledge has increased (增加). And each year in the US, the number of jobs that need S&E skills increases by 5%.In the next 20 years, many talented people with S&E knowledge will retire (退休), because more than half of them now are in their 40s or older and 30% of them are 55 or older. Therefore, to have enough talented people, universities need to train students in S&E. Yet fewer and fewer students are choosing jobs in S&E. In other words, there are not enough new talented people to take the place of the retiring ones, so there will be a gap (缺口) in the future.In the past, the US filled this gap with foreign talented people. These people came to the US to study and got their doctorates (博士学位) from American universities. Many of them lived in the US to use their science skills. In 2001, foreign talented people not more than half of the doctorates in S&E in this country. But the US cant only depend on foreign talented people. In order to have more Americans with doctorates that work in jobs in S&E, more students need to go to university. However, even though the US is starting to support science, and middle school students are deciding to become scientists, these students will not finish their studies until 2018 or 2020.（1）The number of jobs that need S&E skills increases by _ each year in the US. A . 30%B . 5%C . 40%D . 20%（2）According to the passage, which of the following is NOT right? A . In the US many old talented people with S&E knowledge will not retire because they are needed.B . Universities are training students in S&E to have enough talented people.C . A lot of foreign talented people lived in the US to use their science skills.D . Fewer and fewer students are choosing jobs in S&E（3）In the passage the writer thinks that_. A . all the students should study science at university in the USB . foreign talented students get less than half of the doctorates in the USC . the US needs to do something to keep talented people in S&ED . there are too many people in America that need jobs5. （10分） What is your zodiac（生肖） animal? According to the Chinese lunar calendar（农历）, 12 animals mark 12 different years. It is the basis of the Chinese zodiac. Nowadays, Chinese zodiac animals have worldwide fame and are increasingly popular among western people.The zodiac is an important part of Chinese culture. People believe that the characteristics of a zodiac animal influence the personality of every person born in that year. For example, people born in the Year of the Tiger are considered powerful and brave.Zodiac animals also have some social functions. When people think it is not proper to ask: “How old are you”, they may change their question to “What is your zodiac animal?” With this question, you can figure out roughly which year someone was born and the persons age.Zodiac animals are not special to China. Many countries share a similar zodiac culture with China. For example, in the Japanese Zodiac, a wild boar（野猪）takes the place of a pig and the Vietnamese（越南的）zodiac has a cat instead of a rabbit.But have you ever wondered how these 12 animals were chosen to represent each year? According to legend, the Jade Emperor（玉皇大帝）invited all the animals to join him for Chinese New Year. Only 12 animals went to see him. As a reward he named a year after each one in the order they arrived. The ox would have been the first to arrive, but the rat sat on his back and jumped off just before they arrived to come in first place.（1）The characteristics of a zodiac animal may influence the _ of every personborn in that year.A . appearanceB . personalityC . hobbyD . education（2）“What is your zodiac animal?” is a question used to find out a persons_.A . ageB . nameC . jobD . weight（3）In the Japanese zodiac, we dont see the zodiac animal：_A . wild boarB . rabbitC . dragonD . pig（4）According to the last paragraph, we know that _ was the first animal to arrive.A . oxB . ratC . pigD . cat三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共15分)6. （15分）先阅读短文，掌握其大意。然后从方框中所给的词中选出恰当的10个，并用其适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。finish, advice, on, be, excited, inslow, like interest, open, real, friendIf you are a teenager and you have lost interest in reading or never like it so much, this is for you. Here is some _ on finding your favorite books: Ask around. Ask your _ or favorite teachers to suggest books they enjoy. Go to the library. Dont be shy about it. You can ask a librarian(图书管理员) a question_ this: Do you have any books _ rock music? Try a few pages. If a book doesnt interest you after you read a few pages, leave it and try another, until you find an _one. Read at your own pace(速度). Reading isnt a test. So when you read _, you can have a look at words here and there and think. If you _ interested in it, youll read to the end quickly. Then you can read another one. Let one good thing lead to another. When you read something that _ interests you, you may be sorry when you _ it. Because the end is never really the end for a person who reads. You can always _ another book, and another, and another.四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共17分)7. （17分）完成句子（1）把香蕉和冰淇淋放进搅拌机里。_the_and ice cream_the_.（2）你怎样做苹果奶昔？_do you_milk shake?（3）打开搅拌机两分钟。_ _ the blender_about two _.（4）让我们做香蕉奶昔吧。_make a banana_（5）天黑了，她让我开灯。It was dark. She asked me to_ the light.五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）语法填空 Dear Tom，Are you surprised to hear from _(I)? I have not heard from you since the _(begin) of the summer holidays. How are you getting _with your sisters?How are your parents? Is your brother Bill back_Canada yet?My stamp collection_(be) getting bigger and bigger. I have collected stamps of _than forty different countries. In my stamp books, I usually put the _(stamp) from each country together. I have got a pen friend from Britain. She gave me some _(Britain) stamps. My American _(teach) gave me some beautiful American and Canadian stamps. Im glad _(know) you are going to give me some foreign stamps, but I still did not receive the stamps of Nepal which you said to post me. Did you send them off?Please write to me soon. Yours,Zhou Jia六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共21分)9. （21分）阅读短文, 按要求完成短文后的各项任务。In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution(污染). They join “environment(环境) clubs ”. (1)In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean. Here are some things students often do.No garbage(垃圾) lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags and the bags can be used again. If the classes make the least garbage, we