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外研版2020届九年级上学期英语期中检测试卷(II )卷一、 、完形填空( 共15小题;每小题1分,共15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)根据短文理解,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。When you look up into the sky on a1 night, you will see the moon and the 2.Since ancient times, men3 wanted to know more about the moon, the stars and other 4 in the sky. They invented telescopes to get a closer look at them and5 that there are many suns. moons and planets in the sky. They became interested in the 6 .7 October 4th, 1957, the Space Age began when the first man-made satellite was sent into space 8the earth. Today, scientists are able to9 on the moon. Man will 10 more places one day.(1)A . clean B . clear C . cleaned D . cold (2)A . stars B . planets C . sun D . earth (3)A . are B . were C . has D . have (4)A . planets B . bodies C . suns D . moons (5)A . invented B . watched C . uncovered D . found (6)A . sky B . planets C . moon D . sun (7)A . In B . At C . On D . (8)A . to run B . to run around C . run D . run around (9)A . put B . get C . take D . land (10)A . reach B . arrive C . get D . come 二、 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分) (共4题;共30分)2. (6分)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。DHow old is old? The answer has changed over the years. Two Hundred years ago, you were old at 35. At the beginning of the 20th century, the average life span(平均寿命) was 45. In 1950, 70-year-olds were really old. Today, a healthy 70-year-old is still thought young.So, how old is old? The answer is one youve heard many times, from all kinds of people. You are as old (or young) as you feel. Your age simply tells you how many years you have lived. Your body tells you how well youve lived.Nobody grows old by living a number of years, Wrote a writer. People grow old when they dont have their ideals(理想). People shouldnt have the wrong ideas about aging. Sometimes, older minds can be as bright as young minds. Alice Brophy once said, It makes me unhappy when people say, You look young for your age. What does that mean? You know you can die old at 30 and live young at 80.(1)About 100 years ago, the average life span was _. A . 35B . 45C . 70D . 80(2)The meaning of the word aging is _. A . growing oldB . staying youngC . keeping healthyD . feeling unhappy(3)According to the passage, which of the following is true? A . Old people are not as bright at young people.B . All older people are healthy and strong.C . Aging does not mean you become unhealthy.D . Most older people are unhealthy and poor.(4)The passage is mainly(主要地) about _. A . the average life spanB . agingC . the 20th centuryD . older people and young people3. (8分) Can you imagine astronauts everyday life in space? They also need to eat, sleep, exercise and relax. They do the same things as us, but they do them differently.On Earth, we put food on a plate. Gravity holds the food down and keeps it on a place. But there is almost no gravity in space, so food can float (漂浮)away, and astronauts must eat carefully.Sleeping is very different in space. Some astronauts like to float in the air, but most like to be in a sleeping bag. They tie the bag to a wall so that they wont float away at night.Exercise is very important in space. On Earth, your legs carry your body, but in space, astronauts float, so they do not use their legs often. This is very bad for their legs, so they must exercise for thirty minutes every day.After a days work, astronauts relax. They may listen to music, read, watch films, play games, or talk to their friends and families on the radio. Sometimes they just enjoy floating in the air.(1)What does the underlined word gravity mean in Chinese?A . 平衡B . 引力C . 磁性D . 重力(2)Why do astronauts tie the sleeping bag to a wall?A . Because in that way they wont float away.B . Because that makes them sleep well.C . Because they cant get to sleep if they dont do that.D . Because the sleeping bag is not safe enough.(3)Whats the main idea of the passage?A . It is about the importance of gravity.B . It is about astronauts everyday life in space.C . It is about the differences between space and Earth.D . It is about how to avoid (避免) floating away while sleeping.4. (8分) The students were having their chemistry class. Miss Li was telling the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students, “Whats water?” No one spoke for a few minutes. Miss Li asked again, “Why dont you answer my question? Didnt I tell you what water is like?”Just then a boy put up his hand and said, “Miss Li, you told us that water has no color and no smell. But where can we find such kind of water?The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell.” Most of the children agreed with him.“Im sorry, children,” said the teacher. “Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier. Thats a problem.”(1)Miss Li was a _ teacher.A . EnglishB . ChineseC . chemistryD . math(2)Miss Li was telling the children what _ was like.A . waterB . airC . earthD . weather(3)A boy said, “The water in the river behind my house is always _.”A . whiteB . blackC . cleanD . clear(4)Most of the children _ the boy.A . agreed withB . wrote toC . heard fromD . sent for(5)The water in the river has color and smell because it is getting _.A . more and moreB . less and lessC . cleaner and cleanerD . dirtier and dirtier5. (8分)阅读理解Now some women are spending a weekend at Mothers Camp(营地). There, husbands and children are not allowed. Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her family?Some women say they need time to be alone.At Mothers Camp a woman has room for herself. She can sleep, read or watch TV, and no one will bother her. No children will ask, “Mom, whats for dinner?” No husband will say, “Oh, dear, I cant find any clean socks.” In fact almost 50% of women in the United States work outside the home. Many of them work full-time and then come home for a second jobtaking care of their homes and families. These working women say one of their biggest problems is housework.In the United States, working wives do about 75% of the housework. Many of their husbands say they want to help. But then they burn the rice or they cant find the pans. They ask so many questions that their wives decide it is easier to do the job themselves.Some women go to Mothers Camp just to get a break from housework. For two days they dont cook, they dont clean and they dont look after their children and husbands. What do they do?They enjoy warm, sunny weather, walking, swimming or boating in a clear blue lake and sing songs around the campfire. They relax away from home. They have a really wonderful vacation at Mothers Camp.(1)From this passage we can see _ in the United States. A . women want to work outside the homeB . working wives do most of the houseworkC . husbands do as much housework as their wivesD . women do not like to stay at home with their families(2)At Mothers Camp, women cant _. A . watch TVB . read newspapersC . swim in the lakeD . bring their husbands and children(3)Why would some mothers like to be alone?Because _. A . they dont like their husbands and childrenB . they have to work full-timeC . they are too busy to relax themselvesD . they want a new life(4)_is one of the biggest troubles for working wives in the United States. A . HouseworkB . Working outside the homeC . When to take a vacationD . Looking after their children(5)Whats the best title of this passage? A . Busy Working MothersB . How to Buy Gifts for MothersC . Mothers Relax Away From HomeD . Mothers in the US三、 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分) (共1题;共10分)6. (10分)阅读下列与学校日常生活有关的信息,并把相关的内容与它们的标题匹配起来。Plan your time.Be active in school.Talk about problem.Dont be too disappointed if things go badlyExpect to work .Do todays work today.Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. You shouldnt waste this wonderful opportunity to learn. Here is our advice for you to have a happy school life.Advice 1:_. Dont say things are difficult or boring. Be interested in school life and your school subjects. Join lots of activities. Be quick to put your hand up.Advice 2:_.School is not a holiday camp. If you are not working, you are not learning, and you are wasting your time at school. Teachers can not make everything enjoyable.Advice 3:_. Do todays work today. Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. You can not finish a race if you rest all the time.Advice 4: _. Sometimes they are only the result of misunderstanding . Dont be too embarrassed to ask for help. You are young. No one thinks you can do everything!Advice 5:_. Dont waste life lying in bed on Saturday morning. Go and play a sport, learn the piano, work on a project, read a book, practice English, or help someone with problems. There are always a lot of things to do.四、 单词拼写 (共10小题;每小题1分,共10分) (共1题;共10分)7. (10分)Tim s_ holding a meeting to discuss this problem. 五、 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) (共1题;共10分)8. (10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Should you help _(they) when the old fall down on the street? At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, a bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping saw a man _(lie) on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting(呼喊)for help. Wang Ping stopped the bus without _(think) twice. He got off and asked the woman _happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should be sent to the hospital at once. Mr. Wang knew that he had to act _ (quick). He hoped most or all of the passengers(乘客)could get off and wa
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